• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT 빅데이터

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Development of e-learning support platform through real-time two-way communication (실시간 양방향 소통을 통한 이러닝 학습 지원 플랫폼의 구축)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Choi, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2019
  • The concept of 'Edu-Tech', which is rapidly reorganized around e-Learning, has been spreading along with the development of intelligent information technology according to the fourth industrial revolution such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), BigData. Currently, leading companies are conducting online education services, but real-time two-way communication is difficult. In addition, in the case of off-line class, there are many students, and not only the time is limited, but also they often miss the opportunities to ask questions. In order to solve these problems, this paper develops a real - time interactive question and answer management system that can freely questions both on - line and off - line by combining the benefits of offline instant answers and the advantages of online openness. The developed system is a real-time personalized education system that enables the respondent to check the situation of the questioner in real time and provide a customized answer according to the inquirer's request. In addition, by measuring and managing the system usage time in seconds, the questioner and the respondent can efficiently utilize the system.

5G based Smart Railway Communication Technology Trends (5G 기반 스마트 철도 통신 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Young-dong;Kim, Jongki;Lee, Sanghak;Park, Eunkyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2022
  • Smart Railway as a next generation railway technology is expected to have rapid evolution with developments of information and communications tehchology. Especially, smart railway will be progressed more evolved transportation means for railway operation and costomer service based with spread of commercial 5G communication. So, it is very important to investigate and analyze trends of smart railway related tehcnology of 5G mobile communication for samrt railway infra structure, server technolgy for AI, big data, deep learning, information security technology, sensor and IoT. In this paper, 5G based communicaion technology and application techology related smart railway is described and trends of new techlogy on this communication tehnology is investigated. The results of this study can be used for smart railway study and implementation, research and development for smart railway communicaion technology, etc.

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Real2Animation: A Study on the application of deepfake technology to support animation production (Real2Animation:애니메이션 제작지원을 위한 딥페이크 기술 활용 연구)

  • Dongju Shin;Bongjun Choi
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2022
  • Recently, various computing technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and IoT are developing. In particular, artificial intelligence-based deepfake technology is being used in various fields such as the content and medical industry. Deepfake technology is a combination of deep learning and fake, and is a technology that synthesizes a person's face or body through deep learning, which is a core technology of AI, to imitate accents and voices. This paper uses deepfake technology to study the creation of virtual characters through the synthesis of animation models and real person photos. Through this, it is possible to minimize various cost losses occurring in the animation production process and support writers' work. In addition, as deepfake open source spreads on the Internet, many problems emerge, and crimes that abuse deepfake technology are prevalent. Through this study, we propose a new perspective on this technology by applying the deepfake technology to children's material rather than adult material.

A Study on Drone Nozzle Design for Greenhouse Shading (온실차광을 위한 드론 전용노즐 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ungjin Oh;Jin-Taek Lim
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the distribution of drones is being activated by saving farmers' working time and protecting them from harmful human bodies from pesticides due to the mission of spraying pesticides using drones. It is possible to compensate for various shortcomings derived from the existing pesticide spraying method, wide-area control and helicopter control. Recently, the smart farm expansion policy has actively used it to generate profits for farmers by increasing harvests by monitoring growth information of various crops based on IoT in real time and collecting big data on key variables, and related drone industry technologies are also being developed. In this study, drones were applied to the work of shading greenhouses to secure diversity in agricultural application fields, and basic research on the greenhouse environment was conducted to materialize the technology related to shading. In order to provide high-quality light in consideration of the internal and external environment of the green house, basic research was conducted to enable light-shielding missions using drones through nozzle design for uniform spraying of nozzles of drones, light-transmitting rate analysis of green houses, and light-shielding agent application experiments.

A Survey on the Security Vulnerability for Internet of Things (사물인터넷의 보안 실태에 관한 조사)

  • Seung-Won Ko;Jae-Kyung Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.629-630
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    • 2023
  • 최근 아파트의 월패드 해킹 사건과 같이 사물인터넷의 보안이 매우 심각한 상황이다. 사물인터넷은 자동화된 데이터 수집, 분석, 의사결정으로 효율성과 생산성 향상하고, 실시간으로 모니터링이 가능하면서 저비용으로 개발이 가능하다. 그리고 현재 인공 지능, 빅 데이터 및 클라우드 컴퓨팅 등 다양한 기술과 융합이 가능해 더욱 발전할 전망을 가지고 있다. 그러나 활용 범위가 갈수록 방대해지지만 현재 기술력으론 완벽한 보안을 실현하기가 어려운 것이 현실이다. 그리고 해킹의 대부분 직접적인 피해 당사자인 소비자들은 스마트홈이 주는 편의에 대해서만 알 뿐 보안 위협요소에는 잘 알지 못한다. 스마트홈의 보급이 빨라지고 있지만 정부 및 제조사에서 아직 스마트홈 보안에 관련한 홍보 및 교육이 따라가지 못하기 때문이다. 이러한 점을 보완하기 위해 본 논문에선 스마트홈의 보안 실태와 보안 요구사항에 대해서 다양한 방안을 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Performance Comparison of Machine Learning Library based on Apache Spark for Real-time Data Processing (실시간 데이터 처리를 위한 아파치 스파크 기반 기계 학습 라이브러리 성능 비교)

  • Song, Jun-Seok;Kim, Sang-Young;Song, Byung-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.01a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2017
  • IoT 시대가 도래함에 따라 실시간으로 대규모 데이터가 발생하고 있으며 이를 효율적으로 처리하고 활용하기 위한 분산 처리 및 기계 학습에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 아파치 스파크는 RDD 기반의 인 메모리 처리 방식을 지원하는 분산 처리 플랫폼으로 다양한 기계 학습 라이브러리와의 연동을 지원하여 최근 차세대 빅 데이터 분석 엔진으로 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 아파치 스파크 기반 기계 학습 라이브러리 성능 비교를 통해 아파치 스파크와 연동 가능한 기계 학습라이브러리인 MLlib와 아파치 머하웃, SparkR의 데이터 처리 성능을 비교한다. 이를 위해, 대표적인 기계 학습 알고리즘인 나이브 베이즈 알고리즘을 사용했으며 학습 시간 및 예측 시간을 비교하여 아파치 스파크 기반에서 실시간 데이터 처리에 적합한 기계 학습 라이브러리를 확인한다.

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Worker Collision Safety Management System using Object Detection (객체 탐지를 활용한 근로자 충돌 안전관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Taejun;Kim, Seongjae;Hwang, Chul-Hyun;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2022
  • Recently, AI, big data, and IoT technologies are being used in various solutions such as fire detection and gas or dangerous substance detection for safety accident prevention. According to the status of occupational accidents published by the Ministry of Employment and Labor in 2021, the accident rate, the number of injured, and the number of deaths have increased compared to 2020. In this paper, referring to the dataset construction guidelines provided by the National Intelligence Service Agency(NIA), the dataset is directly collected from the field and learned with YOLOv4 to propose a collision risk object detection system through object detection. The accuracy of the dangerous situation rule violation was 88% indoors and 92% outdoors. Through this system, it is thought that it will be possible to analyze safety accidents that occur in industrial sites in advance and use them to intelligent platforms research.

Management and Security of User in Linux Server (리눅스 서버의 사용자 관리 및 보안)

  • Jung, Sung-Jae;Sung, Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2015
  • Open operating system, Linux is the traditional Web, E-mail, DNS, FTP server, as well as being used in Cloud and Big data infrastructure. In addition, Linux is also used like a desktop or mobile devices, smart TV and cars. In particular, stepping up to the IoT era at this time is expected to be greater proportion occupied by Linux. As the use of Linux has increased security has emerged as an important factor. User management is core of Linux system security. In this paper, Classifying Linux user and analyzed the role of the user-specific file. Finally, we analyzed the linux management technologies and useful user security tools.

Analysis of Research Papers Related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 관련 연구 논문 분석)

  • Cho, Kyoung Won;Woo, Young Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed the papers related to the "4th Industry". In order to analyze the papers, total of 685 papers were collected by searching with the keyword "4th industry" in Korea Journal Index(KCI) from 2016 to 2019. We used Python-based web scraping program to collect papers. As a result of analysis, it was confirmed that artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of things(IoT), digital, network and so on have emerged as the major technologies, and it was confirmed that research has been utilizing the major technologies in various fields related to the 4th industry such as industry, government, education field, and job.

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The Key Factors of Big Data Utilization for Improvement of Management Quality of Companies in terms of Technology, Organization and Environment (기술, 조직, 환경 관점에서 기업의 경영품질 향상을 위한 빅데이터 활용의 핵심요인에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Soo Haeng;Lee, Sang Joon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 2019
  • The IoT environment has led to explosive growth of existing enterprise data, and how to utilize such big data is becoming an important issue in the management field. In this paper, major factors affecting the decisions of companies to utilize big data have been studied. And also, the effect of big data utilization on the management quality is studied empirically. During this process, we have studied the difference according to the award of Korean national quality award. As a result of the study, we confirmed that the five factors such as cost from technology, organization and environment perspective, compatibility, company size, chief officer support, and competitor pressure are key factors influencing big data utilization. Also, it was confirmed that the use of big data for management activities has an important influence on the six management quality factors based on MBNQA, and that the management quality level of Korean national quality award companies is relatively high. This paper provides practical implications for companies' use of big data because it demonstrates for the first time that big data utilization has an impact on management quality improvement.