• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT (internet of things)

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A Study on Health Check Solution using Indoor Air Purifier (실내 내장형 공기순환기를 이용한 헬스 체크 솔루션에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Tak;Oh, Ji-Su;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • In the future a future type new city and the latest apartment will be built, and the IoT technology will be constructed and combined in large numbers indoors of ordinary households. An air cleaner that makes people in it comfortable is built in, and the suction port that sucks in the air of the air purifier and the discharge port that discharges it are set up around the room and come out. However, this is impossible to adjust because there is only a central switch on / off. Also, consuming a lot of electricity so that many electricity charges are caused by huge electricity consumption will eventually be a waste of resources. This would like to be adjusted and driven through the fine dust detection device to the room built-in air purifier and that has provided a solution to save electricity. In addition, since it exists in and around the room, you can grasp the position of the person and connect to the home network to enhance the convenience. Also, through analysis of the air, we provide a health-check solution that checks the user's health and adjusts it appropriately.

An Efficient Multi-User Resource Allocation Scheme for Future IEEE 802.11 LRLP Communications (미래 IEEE 802.11 LRLP 통신을 위한 효율적인 다중 사용자 자원할당 기법)

  • Ahn, Woojin;Kim, Ronny Yongho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2016
  • As a possible standardization of wireless local area network (WLAN), IEEE 802.11 LRLP is under discussion in order to support long range and low power (LRLP) communication for internet of things (IoT) including drones and many other IoT devices. In this paper, an efficient adaptive resource unit allocation scheme for uplink multiuser transmission in IEEE 802.11 LRLP networks is proposed. In the proposed scheme, which adopts OFDMA random access based transmission scheme of IEEE 802.11ax, in order to enhance the efficiency of the slotted OFDMA random access, access point (AP) traces the history of the sizes of successfully transmitted uplink data, and adjusts the sizes of resource units for the next uplink multiuser transmission adaptively. Our simulation results corroborate that the proposed scheme significantly improves the system throughput.

Research about Security Attack Methods to Arduino Boards Using Temporary Files Data Manipulation (임시파일 데이터 조작을 통한 아두이노 보드 공격 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo Ho;Jung, Hyun Mi;Jeong, Kimoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2017
  • Internet of Things(IoT), which is developing for the hyper connection society, is based on OSHW (Open Source Hardware) such as Arduino and various small products are emerging. Because of the limitation of low performance and low memory, the IoT is causing serious information security problem that it is difficult to apply strong security technology. In this paper, we analyze the vulnerability that can occur as a result of compiling and loading the application program of Arduino on the host computer. And we propose a new attack method that allows an attacker to arbitrarily change the value input from the sensor of the arduino board. Such as a proposed attack method may cause the arduino board to misinterpret environmental information and render it inoperable. By understanding these attack techniques, it is possible to consider how to build a secure development environment and cope with these attacks.

LBS/GPS based Bicycle Safety Application with Arduino (아두이노를 이용한 위치정보 기반 안전한 자전거 애플리케이션)

  • Kim, Dong-Gun;Lee, Ho-Se;Kim, So-Young;Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2016
  • Bicycle users were surpassed a million recently as bicycle riding will be a key element of daily life. As users increase, we can expect that the user is more exposed to the risk of an unexpected accident. Therefore, we need to establish several preventive measures for a safe riding environment. In this paper, we developed mobile application by using the acquired GPS-based location information that provide safety services for the bike riding as a LBS service. In detail, we have been able to provide a bicycle safety navigation service by using the bluetooth transmission and reception method between Android and Arduino-based devices. As a future work, the safety could be improved if we expand various forms of Arduino sensors. As a result, a service developed in this study will be able to converge ahead to connect into several personalized mobile IoT services.

Situation-specific Task Control System based on Real-time Data Classification (실시간 데이터 분류 기반 상황별 작업 제어 시스템)

  • Song, Hyunok;Kim, Hakjin;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1771-1776
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    • 2017
  • Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) has been utilized in various fields provide a service to users by configuring a smart environment in a particular place. However, since the existing system does not change the operation and the task of the device according to the change of the surrounding environment, the user must operate passively every time the environment and the situation change. In this paper, we propose Situation-specific Task Control System based on real-time data classification. Sensor data is sent to the server and classified into real-time and non-real-time data, and then inserted into the decision tree to identify tasks according to the situation. In addition, the danger situation is divided into two stages, such as gas leakage and fire, and a warning message is sent. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the waste of electric power and the occurrence of malfunction, and it can be expected that the service with increased work efficiency will be provided.

Design of Low-Complexity 128-Bit AES-CCM* IP for IEEE 802.15.4-Compatible WPAN Devices (IEEE 802.15.4 호환 WPAN 기기를 위한 낮은 복잡도를 갖는128-bit AES-CCM* IP 설계)

  • Choi, Injun;Lee, Jong-Yeol;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) becomes the necessary feature in IoT (Internet of Things) devices, the importance of data security also hugely increases. In this paper, we present the low-complexity 128-bit AES-$CCM^*$ hardware IP for IEEE 802.15.4 standard. For low-cost and low-power implementation which is essentially required in IoT devices, we propose two optimization methods. First, the folded AES(Advanced Encryption Standard) processing core with 8-bit datapath is presented where composite field arithmetic is adopted for reduced hardware complexity. In addition, to support $CCM^*$ mode defined in IEEE 802.15.4, we propose the mode-toggling architecture which requires less hardware resources and processing time. With the proposed methods, the gate count of the proposed AES-$CCM^*$ IP can be lowered up to 57% compared to the conventional architecture.

The proposal of a cryptographic method for the communication message security of GCS to support safe UAV operations (안정적인 UAV 운영을 위한 GCS의 통신메시지의 암호화 제안)

  • Kim, Byoung-Kug;Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kang, Jiheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1353-1358
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    • 2021
  • IoT (Internet of Things) emerges from various technologies such as communications, micro processors and embedded system and so on. The IoT has also been used to UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) system. In manned aircraft, a pilot and co-pilot should control FCS (Flight Control System) with FBW(Fly By Wire) system for flight operation. In contrast, the flight operation in UAV system is remotely and fully managed by GCS (Ground Control System) almost in real time. To make it possible the communication channel should be necessary between the UAV and the GCS. There are many protocols between two systems. Amongst them, MAVLink (Macro Air Vehicle Link) protocol is representatively used due to its open architecture. MAVLink does not define any securities itself, which results in high vulnerability from external attacks. This paper proposes the method to enhance data security in GCS network by applying cryptographic methods to the MAVLink messages in order to support safe UAV operations.

Development of Convergence Smart Home Platform based on Image Processing and Sensor Network in IoT Environment (IoT환경에서의 센서 네트워크와 영상처리 기반의 융합 스마트 홈 플랫폼 개발)

  • Ahn, Ye-Chan;Lee, Jeong-Pil;Lee, Jae-Wook;Song, Jun-Kwun;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2016
  • In this thesis, we sought to build a home and business environment based on the rapid prototyping technology and network technologies that enabled rapid access to high-speed technologies and technologies. Using the analytic algorithm for image processing techniques, using the analytic algorithm for analyzing and tracking objects in the OpenCV library, trace objects and track objects and control various sensors. It also wants to implement a platform enabling various sensors to collect and record various services by controlling and connecting various sensors through the master Single board and the slave single.

Session Key Agreement Protocol for IoT Home Devices using Shadow Passwords (그림자 패스워드를 사용한 IoT 홈 디바이스 사이의 세션키 공유 프로토콜)

  • Jung, Seok Won
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2020
  • Although various home services are developed as increasing the number of home devices with wire and wireless connection, privacy infringement and private information leakage are occurred by unauthorized remote connection. It is almost caused by without of device authentication and protection of transmission data. In this paper, the devices' secret value are stored in a safe memory of a smartphone. A smartphone processes device authentication. In order to prevent leakage of a device's password, a shadow password multiplied a password by the private key is stored in a device. It is proposed mutual authentication between a smartphone and a device, and session key agreement for devices using recovered passwords on SRP. The proposed protocol is resistant to eavesdropping, a reply attack, impersonation attack.

A study to detect and leaked personal information on the smartphone. (Web을 이용한 안드로이드 기기 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Wung-Jun;He, Yi-Lun;Park, Sung-Hyun;Ban, Tae-Hak;Kim, Yong-Un;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.845-847
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the mobile OS market, enlargement and, at the same time, Android has mounted various smart phones and feature air conditioning, smart TV, cleaning robot, camera, etc. that the number is being spread at a rapid pace. But a lot of devices to control the modules and applications at once, this is not a device for controlling the dissemination of applications all in one place, and in charge of the devices that allow you to manage applications are lacking. Accordingly, in this paper, use the Web Server registered in the appliance can be controlled by management, Web access, is proposing and designing the system. This is the current research is actively in progress in the field of IoT (Internet of Things) would be utilized.

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