• 수산경영론집
• /
• 제53권3호
• /
• pp.85-101
• /
• 2022

This study analyzed the performance of the national fishing port development project, which lacked ex-post impact evaluation despite a lot of investment in terms of fishery income opportunities. Using micro data from the Census of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, the sales amount of fishery products and the proportion of fishery-related businesses were used as performance indicators. The fishery households in the fishing port area (treatment group) and those not in the area (control group) were classified through data pre-processing, and factors unrelated to the fishing ports were controlled using the propensity score matching difference-in-difference method. The analysis target is six fishing ports with large investment in from 2010 to 2014. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the sales of fishery products increased significantly in four of the six fishing ports, and the proportion of fishery-related businesses increased in two fishing ports. The analysis method of this study can be fully utilized in the evaluation of the Fishing Community New Deal 300 Project, which is in need of performance analysis.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.81-89
• /
• 2019

Many authors have examined the impact of public spending on economic growth. This study uses ordinary least-squares technique to test the effect of state budget expenditure with two major components: development investment expenditure and recurrent expenditure on Vietnamese economy for the period 2000-2017. The empirical results show that the state budget expenditure of Vietnam has positive effect on the economy, however each main component has different impacts. Recurrent expenditure has significant positive impact on Vietnamese economy while there has no evidence to affirm the relationship between the development investment expenditure and the economic growth. Vietnamese government should restructure the state budget to enhance the positive effect on the economy. In the short run, Vietnam should not increase development investment expenditure due to low efficency in public investment. In the long run, it is necessary to economize recurrent expenditure to reserve a reasonable proportion of state budget for development investment expenditure to build infrastructure for developing the economy. The state budget expenditure should be restructured towards prioritizing recurrent expenditure on human and social relief, reducing public administration expenditure, allocating investment capital from the state budget for key and pervasive projects, avoiding spreading out investments as well as crowding out private investments.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.51-62
• /
• 2011

Financial consumers can invest their financial assets directly or indirectly. This investment type have effect on their financial well-being and may be influenced by their financial characteristics and investment attitude. The purposes of the study were to classify the consumers by direct and indirect investment behavior of their financial assets and to investigate their socio-economic characteristics and investment attitudes to give implications for financial counseling and education. The data came from the 2009 Fund Investors Survey which was conducted by Korea Investors Protection Foundation. Total 2,530 consumers were analyzed using frequency, CROSSTAB, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. In general, consumer tended to be rational in choosing the investment type. Noninvestors consisted of 38.5% of the sample. The economic level was the lowest for the noninvestors. The consumers who invest both indirectly and directly consisted of 21.0% and their economic level was the highest. Their investment tendency was between direct and indirect investors'. The proportion of direct investors ws 12.1% and that of indirect investors was 28.4%. Although the economic levels of indirect investors and direct investors were not statistically different, there were differences in their demographics and investment attitudes. The proportions of those aged 30-39, female and nonmarried were greater for indirect investors. They had the tendency to invest safely and diversely for a long term with reserve money. On the other hand, direct investors tended to be male, married and aged 40-49. They tended to invest intensively for a shorter term and seek returns even with borrowing money.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.205-206
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this paper is to examine a reasonable share of cost in the apartment remodeling projects. Therefore, the case model of remodeling apartment was made up and then the rate of return by method of floor area change rate, method of proportion, method of investment earnings rate and method of proportion reflected business contribution were estimated. Consequently, the model by the method of proportion reflected business contribution presented 20.6% of rate in all apartment units.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.514-528
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 중국기업의 해외직접투자 특징을 Dunning의 OLI 패러다임 관점에서 파악하고자 하였다. 중국기업의 해외직접투자는 중국 정부의 정책과 중국경제의 내부적 요인 그리고 투자대상국의 경제 및 제도적 환경의 영향을 받으며 이루어졌다. 그리고 그 과정에서 나타난 중국기업의 해외직접투자 특징은 지역적으로 아시아지역에 편중된 가운데 선진국의 투자가 증가하고 있고, 업종별 투자에서는 3차 산업 업종의 투자 비중이 높은 가운데 2차 산업의 구조가 변화되는 양상을 띠고 있다. 이밖에 해외투자지역 선택에서는 우선 투자대상국의 경제적 요소와 정치적 요소를 고려한 후, 중국의 체제와 문화적 차이가 크지 않은 지역을 선택하여 점진적으로 확대해 나가는 특징을 나타내고 있다. 중국기업의 이러한 해외직접투자 특징은 기본적으로 Dunning의 OLI 패러다임에 부합하고 있는 것으로 평가된다. 다만 차이가 있다면, 중국기업의 해외직접투자는 기업의 장점을 이용한 해외 진출만이 아니라 단점을 보완하기 위한 진출도 많다는 점이다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제7권7호
• /
• pp.489-495
• /
• 2020

Income inequality is a problem that is not only faced by developing countries such as Indonesia, but also developed countries. The difference lies in the proportion of an inequality that occurs and the solution to the level of difficulty experienced. Thus, this study aims to empirically analyze the unequal distribution of population income in Java island, Indonesia, by including the human development index, open unemployment rate, foreign investment, and the degree of fiscal decentralization. The research model used in this study was multiple linear regression to analyze the panel data with a fixed-effect model approach. The results of the study showed that human development index, open unemployment rate, and the degree of fiscal decentralization had a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Java island. Meanwhile, foreign investment had a negative and insignificant effect on income inequality in Java. It is because the value of the investment is more invested in the capital-intensive sector. The government is expected to be more selective in accepting foreign investments that enter the country, especially in Java, and it should be labor-intensive investments. In addition, the government has to equalize locations for foreign investment without reducing good cooperation with these foreign investors.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2000

This study examined patterns and determinants of families’supplementary educational investment on children. By supplementary educational investment, it meant the amounts of money spent on children’s education other than regular formal schooling expenses. The data used were from the 「1996 Household Expenditure Survey」conducted by the National Statistical Office. The statistical methods employed were descriptive statistics, cluster analysis and logistic multiple regression analysis. Results of cluster analysis revealed five different patterns of family supplementary education expense with relatively even proportion of families allocated to each pattern. The five education expenditure patterns were arts education dominant; other education dominant; gymnastics·clerical·computer education dominant; college entrance exam preparation dominant; and private tutoring dominant. Results of logistic regression analysis showed that the possibility of being in a pattern affected by various family socioeconomic variables. Important factors affecting there patterns were children’s schooling stage, residence, and mother’s education.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.49-57
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 기업의 투자효율성이 투자부동산 비중에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 경영자의 사적이익 추구현상과 대리인비용이 클수록 나타나는 과잉투자성향이 기업의 투자부동산 비중을 증가시키는지 분석하였다. 이를 위해 2007년부터 2018년까지 유가증권시장과 코스닥시장의 5,781개의 기업-연도를 대상으로 분석하였으며 투자효율성은 McNichols and Stubben(2008)의 연구방법론으로 측정하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 투자 비효율성이 커질수록 기업의 투자부동산 비중이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 투자 비효율성이 높을수록 나타나는 대리인비용과 경영자의 제국건설성향이 투자부동산 비중과 유의한 관련성을 갖는다는 것을 의미한다. 둘째, 유가증권시장과 코스닥시장으로 구분하여 분석한 결과에서는 코스닥시장에서 유의성을 확인할 수 없었다. 즉, 투자 비효율성이 커질수록 나타나는 투자부동산의 비중은 유가증권시장에서 관찰되었다. 셋째, 투자 비효율성을 과잉투자와 과소투자로 구분하여 분석한 결과에서는 과잉투자성향이 증가할수록 투자부동산의 비중이 증가하였으나 과소투자와는 관련성이 나타나지 않았다. 이상의 연구결과는 그 간의 선행연구에서 주로 투자부동산과 기업 가치의 관련성에 초점을 맞추었던 반면, 대리인비용과 투자부동산 비중 간의 실증적 증거가 부족한 가운데 추가적인 학문적, 실무적 시사점을 갖는다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.135-144
• /
• 2001

The capital cost of the company is one that must be paid to the money owner as the price by using the money. The capital cost according to the source of money supply can be estimated by the expected profit rate undertaken by the use of the capital. But in the area of pre-existent economic evaluation, the evaluation of the company investment has been treated by the profit rate of the capital after considering the repayment conditions of the other's money or the interest. Thus in this study, in case the company makes an investment on various kinds of the capital at the same time, not make use of the capital as a one source, the economic evaluation of an investment should be handled by taking the weighted average cost of capital into consideration in proportion to the constitution of the capital cost by the sources of money supply, Especially, as the cost of the private money is very much connected with the profit rate through the stock market, the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) will be applied. This kind of economic evaluation method can be said to have much to do with the Economic Value Added : EVA) as well as to be highly thought as a standard to estimate the company' value recently To certify the usefulness of this approach, the case study of the output of the capital cost will be made for the purse of the economic evaluation of the alternative investment by using the financial statements of a motor company H.

• 에너지공학
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.315-324
• /
• 2012

폐기물 저감 재활용 에너지화 기술은 27대 중점 녹색기술 중 하나로, 2012년까지 정부 R&D 투자가 증가해야 함에도 불구하고, 2008년~2010년 기간 동안 연평균 증가율이 오히려 감소하였다. 이에 따라 동 분야의 정부 R&D 투자 현황을 상세히 분석하였고, 그 결과 총 정부 R&D 투자는 감소하였지만, 동 분야에서 정의하는 전략제품 서비스 기술에 대한 투자는 증가하고 집중화 되는 추세로 나타나 투자의 질적인 측면은 양호했다고 판단된다. 특히 2010년에는 전략제품 서비스 기술 중 3개 기술군((1) 폐기물 에너지화설비, (2) 폐기물자원순환시설, (3) 폐기물기반 물질생산시설)의 비중이 24 ~ 28%로 비교적 균등하게 투자되어, 정부 R&D 투자는 질적으로 적절했다고 판단되어 진다. 이러한 분석틀은 향후 녹색기술 R&D 정책 추진점검에서 활용할 수 있을 것이다.