• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.55-72
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• 2020

Purpose - In this paper, we provide recommendations for Korea's long-term direction and strategic measures to attract inward foreign direct investment (FDI) in response to Japan's export regulations. In doing so, we analyze the current situation and characteristics of trade between Korea and Japan, focusing on the parts and materials industry, which is particularly affected by Japan's trade regulations. Design/methodology - Based on the analysis of five successful inward FDI cases (e.g. Toray, IGK, Delkor, GlobalWafers, DuPont) and statistic trend review in the parts and materials industry, we consider various factors pertaining to successful inward FDI in Korea and propose valuable investment attraction strategies. Findings - For a successful investment attraction strategy, we studied some statistical trends in the internal and external environments of the parts and materials industry and successful investment attraction cases in Korea. We have found that in order to increase the probability of success in attracting investment, we need a mid-to long-term strategy considering multiple factors such as "Production-oriented, Demand-linked, Global Value Chain (VGC) linked, and Policy-linked investment attraction." Originality/value - We suggest several specific measures and important strategic implications for the Korean government and firm's managers to attract inward FDI successfully.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.376-384
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• 2022

The article considers the features of the organizational-economic mechanism of attracting investment resources in the innovative development of regions in terms of sustainable development. Factors influencing the investment activity of regions in terms of sustainable development, including: institutional structure, intellectual capital, level of innovation infrastructure, business development, financial and credit component, level of human resources development, information environment, production development, environmental component. Factors influencing the attraction of investment resources in the regions are identified. The dynamics of changes in the volume of capital investments and foreign direct investment in Ukraine is analyzed. The regional features of the distribution of capital investments in the conditions of sustainable development are revealed. The essence of the main principles on the basis of which the organizational - economic mechanism of attraction of investment resources in innovative development of regions in the conditions of sustainable development should be formed is analyzed. A set of measures to regulate the investment processes of the regions has been identified. The mechanism of attraction of investment resources in innovative development of regions in the conditions of sustainable development is outlined. The results of activity of separate Agencies of regional development for 2020 in the direction of investment and innovation activity and increase of level of investment attractiveness of regions are analyzed. Important prerequisites for the effective implementation of the organizational-economic mechanism for attracting investment resources in the innovative development of regions in terms of sustainable development are identified. The main directions of directing the efforts of the organizational-economic mechanism to ensure the attraction of investment resources in the innovative development of regions in the context of increasing the level of investment activity in the regional aspect are substantiated.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2021

The presented scientific research substantiates the principles of the mechanism of the investment resources involvement in order to introduce innovations at enterprises in the context of digitalization using a resource-functional approach. The importance of attracting investment resources, which contributes to the modernization of production systems, the creation of a stable economic field of development of economic entities, is justified. The expediency of application of the resource-functional approach on research of the mechanism of attraction of investment resources for introduction of innovations at the enterprises in the conditions of digitalization is proved. The investment process is presented in the form of a chain of interdependent processes which include: attraction of investment resources, investments, increase of investment value, profit. It is proved that the mechanism of attracting investment resources for the introduction of innovations in enterprises in the context of digitalization cannot be considered in isolation from the process, due to the fact that the mechanism is aimed at performing specific functions. The functions of the mechanism include management, complex, coordination, monitoring, performance and control functions. Functions of the mechanism of attraction of investment resources for introduction of innovations at the enterprises in the conditions of digitalization are caused by the purposes of attraction of investment resources for innovative development; the presence of an objective nature; relative independence and homogeneity; implementation of functions in the process of investing in innovative activities of the enterprise.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.223-229
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• 2021

The presented research is devoted to determining the role of the mechanism of attracting investment resources in innovative development in the conditions of transformation using the process approach. It is proved that the process approach is dominant for this study because investments are considered as a process of investing in innovative development in the enterprise in the context of digitalization, and its application allows to take into account the impact on the mechanism of attracting investment resources. related to the mechanism of attracting investment resources of the enterprise. It is substantiated that the mechanism of attracting investment resources for innovative development in the context of digitalization is a specific way of organizing, mobilizing and using investment resources for innovative development of the enterprise in the context of digitalization under the influence of economic development laws, government regulation. The effectiveness of attracting investment resources in innovative development is ensured by the mechanism that exists in the enterprise. The mechanism of attraction of investment resources in innovative development in the conditions of digitalization gives the chance to define an optimum ratio between sources and volume of attraction of investments in innovation sphere.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 스타트업 CEO의 특성이 투자유치 성과에 미치는 영향을 시리즈 A 투자 관점에서 분석하는 데 있다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스타트업 CEO의 학력 수준이 높을 때, 스타트업 경험이 있을 때, 투자유치 경험이 있을 때 벤처캐피탈 등 벤처투자자는 스타트업 투자에 유의한 양(+)의 영향을 미치고 있음을 발견하였다. 이는 통제변수를 도입하여도 체계적으로 유의하게 긍정적으로 나타났다. 하지만 직장 경험이 있을 때 스타트업 총투자금액에는 유의한 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있지 않았으나, 평균투자금액에는 유의한 양(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 총투자금액은 스타트업 경험이 있을 때가 투자유치 경험이 있을 때보다 표준화 계수의 크기가 크게 나타났으나, 평균투자금액은 투자유치 경험이 있을 때가 스타트업 경험이 있을 때보다 표준화 계수의 크기가 크게 나타났다. 이는 총투자금액에서는 스타트업 경험이, 평균투자금액에서는 투자유치 경험이 중요함을 시사하고 있다. 셋째, 시리즈 A 투자 시점에 스타트업의 매출액이 높으면 총투자금액 및 평균투자금액도 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다. 초기 스타트업은 비록 수익성이 떨어지거나 적자이더라도 어느 수준의 매출액이 확보되면 벤처캐피탈에게 매력적인 투자대상이 되는 것으로 보인다. 본 연구 결과는 벤처캐피탈의 투자의사결정 및 스타트업의 자금조달 전략을 수립하는데 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 그리고 스타트업을 준비하는 예비스타트업 CEO에게 주는 시사점은 학위의 취득을 통해 전문성을 갖추고 스타트업에 도전하여 스타트업 경험을 쌓고 투자유치를 경험하면 총투자금액이 증가할 것이라는 점이다. 스타트업 경험이 없더라도 관련된 산업에서 직장경험을 한다면 평균적으로 투자받을 수 있는 금액이 증가할 수 있음을 시사한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권9호
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• pp.263-269
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• 2020

The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of consumer price index, infrastructure, human resources, trade openness, and private credit on the attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Tay Ninh province as well as to emphasize the important role of FDI in economic growth of developing areas. The research data was collected from Tay Ninh Statistical Office with 80 samples of a 20-year period from 2000 to 2019. Also, OLS regression method using Eviews software was employed to analyze the data obtained. The findings revealed that human resources, infrastructure and private credit have a positive and significant impact on FDI attraction in Tay Ninh province, while consumer price index was proven to affect FDI attraction negatively. Accordingly, competent authorities of Tay Ninh province should focus on stabilizing prices as well as implementing policies for developing local human resources and attracting high-quality personnel from foreign countries. Tay Ninh province also needs to pay more attention to information technology investment for synchronous development of infrastructure. Moreover, the State Bank of Tay Ninh branch needs to consider more credit sources to provide support packages for businesses, creating a strong basis for establishments to attract FDI for the province's economic development.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권9호
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• pp.570-579
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• 2021

여성은 남성에 비해 자본조달에 어려움을 경험하고 있으며, 이는 여성창업가의 성공을 저해하는 요인으로 작용할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 창업초기 기업의 투자유치성과에 있어 성별 간 차이를 확인하고, 성별 간 초기 투자유치성과에 영향을 미치는 조직 특성과 창업가 특성에 차이가 존재하는지 검증한다. 수도권 소재 기술기반 창업 기업을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 통해 자료가 수집되었으며, 총 287개의 기업이 분석에 활용되었다. 연구결과, 창업초기 기업의 투자유치성과는 성별 간 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 분할그룹 회귀 분석 결과, 남성의 경우 기업연령, 기업규모, 초기자기자본금, 엔지니어 전공 등이 창업초기 기업의 투자유치성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인된 반면, 여성은 모든 기업 및 창업가 특성 관련 세부 변수들의 영향력이 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 성역할 고정 관념과 같은 편견이 실제로 투자 유치활동과 관련된 경제 활동에 영향을 미친다는 것을 간접적으로 시사한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 지역마케팅이 국내외 기업유치에 미치는 영향 요인을 살펴보는데 있다. 선행연구 및 과거사례를 근거로 본 연구를 위한 가설을 설정하였고, 도시태도 및 투자결정에 영향을 미치는 변수를 경영환경, 생활환경, 시장성, 투자지원환경으로 분류하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 시장성과 투자지원환경 도시태도와 투자결정에 정의(+)의 결과를 보였으며, 도시태도 역시 투자결정에 정의(+)결과를 보였다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 수요에 기반한 해외산업단지 조성을 위해 베트남과 인도네시아를 대상으로 제조업 부문 투자유치 분야와 한국기업의 해외진출 현황을 살펴보았다. 또한, 산업단지 등에 입주한 국내기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 해외진출의향에 대한 세부사항을 분석하였다. 그리고 앞서 조사한 투자유치 분야와 해외진출 희망업종 및 기진출 업종을 상호 연계함으로써 기진출 업종과의 연계, 신규시장 개척을 위한 유치분야 진출, 국가별 특화전략 도출 등 해외산업단지 조성방안을 제시하였다. 이러한 특화전략은 중점국가를 대상으로 국내외 니즈를 반영한 해외산업단지 기업유치계획 수립 시 기초자료로 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.103-112
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• 2021

The labor force plays an important role in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) both in developed and developing countries. In countries where there are appropriate policies for training human resources and maintaining the health of human resources, such countries have a competitive advantage and can attract FDI inflows, besides having a workforce to meet the needs of foreign investors. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of the labor force and several other factors on FDI attraction in Vietnam. The empirical model is employed to perform regression and correlation on the impact of the labor force, real gross domestic product, inflation, index of business freedom, and index of investment freedom on Vietnam's FDI attraction by using a secondary time series data set during the period 1995-2018. The empirical results found that both labor force and inflation have a positive influence on FDI at a 5% significance level; index of business freedom has a positive impact on FDI at a 10% significance level, and real gross domestic product and index of investment freedom have a positive impact on FDI at a 1% significance level. From these results, this study proposes several important policy implications for Vietnam in attracting FDI in the future.