• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverter power sources

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Optimum Design of SCR Inverter for High-Frequency Induction Heating (SCR Inverter 고주파유도가열장치의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박성규;김주홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1977
  • This paper describes the practical design of a SCR inverter which is suposed to be very much suitable for high frequency induction heating power source. In this design an optimum control technique was applied to maintain constant output power and constant power factor to various heating load by the use of frequency control. Some appreciable characteristics was obtained for some design guide of large ndstrial heating power sources by the test of the 3KHz, 3KW inverter which was designed in this study.

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A Cascaded Modular Multilevel Inverter Topology Using Novel Series Basic Units with a Reduced Number of Power Electronic Elements

  • Barzegarkhoo, Reza;Vosoughi, Naser;Zamiri, Elyas;Kojabadi, Hossein Madadi;Chang, Liuchen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2139-2149
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a new type of cascaded modular multilevel inverters (CMMLIs) is presented which is able to produce a considerable number of output voltage levels with a reasonable number of components. Accordingly, each series stage of the proposed CMMLI is comprised of two same basic units that are connected with each other through two unidirectional power switches without aiming any of the full H-bridge cells. In addition, since the potentiality for generating a higher number of output voltage levels in CMMLIs hinges on the magnitude of the dc voltage sources used in each series unit, in the rest of this paper, four different algorithms for determining an appropriate value for the dc sources' magnitude are also presented. In the following, a comprehensive topological analysis between some CMMLI structures reported in the literature and proposed structure along with several simulation and experimental results will be also given to validate the lucrative benefits and viability of the proposed topology.

Control of Static Var Compensator Using A Cascade Typed Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter (멀티레벨 직렬 전압형 인버터를 이용한 무효전력보상기(SVC)의 제어)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Park, Yong-Bae;Kim, Yeong-Han;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 1996
  • Multilevel voltage source inverters are emerging as a new breed of power inverter options for high power applications. This paper presents a cascade typed multilevel voltage source inverter which has separate de sources for high voltage. This inverter is proposed for flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS) including static var compensator(SVC), series compensation and phase shifting. It can solve the problems of conventional transformer-based multipulse inverters and the problems of multilevel diode-clamped inverters. To show the superiority of multilevel cascaded inverter, simulation results are discussed in detail.

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Bi-directional Photovoltaic Inverter with High Efficiency and Low Noise (고 효율, 저 잡음 특성을 가지는 양방향 태양광 인버터)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2012
  • Due to merits cost and efficiency, the transformer-less type photovoltaic (PV) inverters have been popularized in the solar market. However, the leakage current flowing through a parasitic capacitor between PV array and ground can cause adverse effect in the transformer-less PV system. In this paper, a bi-directional PV inverter with high efficiency and low noise is proposed for the PV system with an energy storage device. The proposed inverter is a transformer-less type and performs the bi-directional power control between dc sources and grid with high efficiency. In addition, the proposed inverter can suppress the leakage current and obtain low noise characteristic. Finally, 3-kW prototype was implemented to confirm validity of the proposed inverter.

Hybrid Multilevel Inverter Connecting a Full-bridge Inverter to a 5-level Inverter in Series (풀-브리지 인버터와 5-레벨 인버터의 직렬결합을 이용한 혼합형 멀티레벨 인버터)

  • Hong, Un-Taek;Choi, Won-Kyun;Kwon, Cheol-Soon;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a circuit configuration of multilevel inverter to synthesize a large number of output voltage levels by connecting a full-bridge inverter to a 5-level inverter in series. We analyze the characteristics by computer-aided simulations and experiments when it has input voltage sources which have the same and the power of three in the amplitude. In addition, it is compared with the conventional transformer based multilevel inverter.

Cascaded H-Bridge Five Level Inverter for Grid Connected PV System using PID Controller

  • Sivagamasundari, M.S.;Mary, P. Melba
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2016
  • Photovoltaic energy conversion becomes main focus of many researches due to its promising potential as source for future electricity and has many advantages than the other alternative energy sources like wind, solar, ocean, biomass, geothermal etc. In Photovoltaic power generation multilevel inverters play a vital role in power conversion. The three different topologies, diode-clamped (neutral-point clamped) inverter, capacitor-clamped (flying capacitor) inverter and cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter are widely used in these multilevel inverters. Among the three topologies, cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter is more suitable for photovoltaic applications since each pv array can act as a separate dc source for each h-bridge module. This paper presents a single phase Cascaded H-bridge five level inverter for grid-connected photovoltaic application using sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique. This inverter output voltage waveform reduces the harmonics in the generated current and the filtering effort at the input. The control strategy allows the independent control of each dc-link voltages and tracks the maximum power point of PV strings. This topology can inject to the grid sinusoidal input currents with unity power factor and achieves low harmonic distortion. A PID control algorithm is implemented in Arm Processor LPC2148. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through simulation and is implemented in a single phase 100W prototype. The results of hardware are compared with simulation results. The proposed system offers improved performance over conventional three level inverter in terms of THD.

A Study on Developing the Simulation Model of Micro-Sources (마이크로소스의 EMTDC 시뮬레이션 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • Micro-source units having power ratings in thousands of watts can provide power quality with higher reliability and efficiency than the conventional large scale units. Since these units are small and easy to install, they are clustered with loads creating micro-grid services to customer sites such as office buildings, industrial parks and homes. Micro-sources adopt voltage source inverter to ensure the power quality of sensitive loads. This paper deals with the connection of micro-sources into the system grid EMTDC modeling of the grid connected micro-sources at the power frequency range are proposed and the characteristics of the control system parameters are investigated. Simulation results show that the micro-grid system with two micro-sources has good dynamic characteristics.

Single Phase 5-level Inverter with DC-link Switches (DC링크 스위치를 갖는 단상 5레벨 인버터)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Sun, Ho-Dong;Park, Min-Young;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tea-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed a new multi-level inverter topology based on a H-bridge with two switches and two diodes connected to the DC-link. The output voltage of the proposed topology is quite closer to a sinusoidal waveform compared with a typical single phase inverter. The proposed multi-level inverter is applicable to a power conditioning system for renewable energy sources, and it can be also used as a building block of a cascaded multi-level inverter for a high voltage application. In case of conventional H-bridge type or NPC type multi-level inverter, 8 controllable switches are used to obtain a 5 level output voltage, but the proposed multi-level inverter requires only 6 controllable switches. Thus the circuit configuration is quite simple, reliable and cost-effective implementation is possible. The efficiency can be improved owing to the reduction of the switching loss. A new PWM method based on POD modulation is suggested which requires only one carrier signal. The switching sequence to make the capacitor voltage balanced is also considered. The feasibility is studied through simulation and experiment.

Design and Verification of Improved Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Topology with Asymmetric DC Sources

  • Tarmizi, Tarmizi;Taib, Soib;Desa, M.K. Mat
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1074-1086
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of an improved cascaded multilevel inverter topology with asymmetric DC sources. This experimental inverter topology is a stand-alone system with simulations and experiments performed using resistance loads. The topology uses four asymmetric binary DC sources that are independent from each other and one H-bridge. The topology was simulated using PSIM software before an actual prototype circuit was tested. The proposed topology was shown to be very efficient. It was able to generate a smooth output waveform up to 31 levels with only eight switches. The obtained simulation and experimental results are almost identical. In a 1,200W ($48.3{\Omega}$) resistive load application, the THDv and efficiency of the topology were found to be 1.7% and 97%, respectively. In inductive load applications, the THDv values were 1.1% and 1.3% for an inductive load ($R=54{\Omega}$ dan L=146mH) and a 36W fluorescent lamp load with a capacitor connected at the dc bus.

Investigation of a Hybrid HVDC System with DC Fault Ride-Through and Commutation Failure Mitigation Capability

  • Guo, Chunyi;Zhao, Chengyong;Peng, Maolan;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1367-1379
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    • 2015
  • A hybrid HVDC system that is composed of line commutated converter (LCC) at the rectifier side and voltage source converter (VSC) in series with LCC at the inverter side is studied in this paper. The start-up strategy, DC fault ride-through capability, and fault recovery strategy for the hybrid HVDC system are proposed. The steady state and dynamic performances under start-up, AC fault, and DC fault scenarios are analyzed based on a bipolar hybrid HVDC system. Furthermore, the immunity of the LCC inverter in hybrid HVDC to commutation failure is investigated. The simulation results in PSCAD/EMTDC show that the hybrid HVDC system exhibits favorable steady state and dynamic performances, in particular, low susceptibility to commutation failure, excellent DC fault ride-through, and fast fault recovery capability. Results also indicate that the hybrid HVDC system can be a good alternative for large-capacity power transmission over a long distance byoverhead line.