• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverse analysis method

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Comparison of Regularization Techniques For an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis (역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정기법 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Wan;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2004
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach of adopting the genetic algorithm as an initial value selector, whereas using the conjugate-gradient method and Newton method to reduce their dependence on the initial value.

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Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Systems Using the Velocity Transformation Technique (속도변환기법을 이용한 기계시스템의 역동학적 해석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hun;Yang, Jin-Saeng;Jeon, U-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.3741-3747
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a method for the inverse dynamic anlaysis of mechanical systems. Actuating forces(or torques) depending on the driving constraints are analyzed in the relative coordinate space using the velocity transformation technique. A systematic method to compose the inverse velocity transformation matrix, which is used to determine the joint reaction forces, is proposed. Two examples are taken to verify the method developed here.

A Study on Inverse Radiation Analysis using RPSO Algorithm (RPSO 알고리즘을 이용한 역복사 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyun-Ho;Kim, Ki-Wan;Kim, Man-Young;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.7 s.262
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    • pp.635-643
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    • 2007
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the radiation properties for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. In this study, a repulsive particle swarm optimization(RPSO) algorithm which is a relatively recent heuristic search method is proposed as an effective method for improving the search efficiency for unknown parameters. To verify the performance of the proposed RPSO algorithm, it is compared with a basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) for the inverse radiation problem with estimating the various radiation properties in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. A finite-volume method is applied to solve the radiative transfer equation of a direct problem to obtain measured temperatures.

Study on Estimations of Initial Mass Fractions of CH4/O2 in Diffusion-Controlled Turbulent Combustion Using Inverse Analysis (확산지배 난류 연소현상에서 역해석을 이용한 CH4/O2의 초기 질량분율 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyun-Ho;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2010
  • The major objective of the present study is to extend the applications of inverse analysis to more realistic engineering fields with a complex combustion process rather than the traditional simple heat-transfer problems. In order to do this, the unknown initial mass fractions of $CH_4/O_2$ are estimated from the temperature measurement data by inverse analysis in the practical diffusion-controlled turbulent combustion problem. In order to ensure efficient inverse analysis, the repulsive particle swarm optimization (RPSO) method, which belongs to the class of stochastic evolutionary global optimization methods, is implemented as an inverse solver. Based on this study, it is expected that useful information can be obtained when inverse analysis is used in the diagnosis, design, or optimization of real combustion systems involving unknown parameters.

Nonuniqueness in Inverse Scattering Problems (역산란 문제에서의 비유연성)

  • 김세윤;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1317-1321
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    • 1989
  • The nonuniqueness of solutions to inverse scattering problems for the reconstruction of cross sectional permitivity distributions on dielectric cylinder is illustrated in view of numerical analysis based on the spectral inverse scattering scheme with the moment-method procedures. It is also shown that some additional treatmenents such as multiple measurements, various incidences, etc. are not effective to assure the uniqueness.

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Comparison of Regularization Techniques for an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis (역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정법 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Wan;Shin, Byeong-Seon;Kil, Jeong-Ki;Yeo, Gwon-Koo;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.8 s.239
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2005
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and finite-difference Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach that adopts the hybrid genetic algorithm as an initial value selector and uses the finite-difference Newton method as an optimization procedure.

An inverse determination method for strain rate and temperature dependent constitutive model of elastoplastic materials

  • Li, Xin;Zhang, Chao;Wu, Zhangming
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.80 no.5
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    • pp.539-551
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    • 2021
  • With the continuous increase of computational capacity, more and more complex nonlinear elastoplastic constitutive models were developed to study the mechanical behavior of elastoplastic materials. These constitutive models generally contain a large amount of physical and phenomenological parameters, which often require a large amount of computational costs to determine. In this paper, an inverse parameter determination method is proposed to identify the constitutive parameters of elastoplastic materials, with the consideration of both strain rate effect and temperature effect. To carry out an efficient design, a hybrid optimization algorithm that combines the genetic algorithm and the Nelder-Mead simplex algorithm is proposed and developed. The proposed inverse method was employed to determine the parameters for an elasto-viscoplastic constitutive model and Johnson-cook model, which demonstrates the capability of this method in considering strain rate and temperature effect, simultaneously. This hybrid optimization algorithm shows a better accuracy and efficiency than using a single algorithm. Finally, the predictability analysis using partial experimental data is completed to further demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

Inverse design of Aircraft Engine Turbine Blades. (항공기 가스터빈 엔진의 터빈 날개의 역설계)

  • Kang Young-Seok;Kang Shin-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.603-606
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    • 2002
  • Numerical analysis and its inverse design process of 2nd stage of JT8D aircraft engine is described. One of the most important factors that affect the performante of turbomachine is secondary flow in the blade passage, so that the performance of turbomachine can be improved by controlling secondary flow. In this paper, as a method to control secondary flow, commercial inverse design program, TurboDesign is used. Meridional derivative of angular momentum is selected as a parameter to control blade leading in this program, To validate inverse designed model, computational analysis is applied which includes rotor-stator-interaction. In this paper, CFB results of both original and inverse designed model are compared to examine how much the performance improves without reduction of work output.

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Inverse Estimation of Thermal Properties for APC-2 Composite (역열전도 기법을 이요한 복잡재료의 열물성치의 산정)

  • Jeong, Beop-Seong;Kim, Seon-Gyeong;Kim, Hui-Jun;Lee, U-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this work is to estimate the temperature dependent thermal properties of the APC-2 composite using a inverse parameter estimation technique. The present inverse method features the estimation of the thermal conductivity and the volumetric heat capacity, which are dependent on the temperature inside the composite. Furthermore, the thermal conductivity is directionally dependent because of the aniosotropy of the composite. An on-line temperature measurement system with a suitable method of heating is built. A composite slab is fabricated using thermoplastic prepreg for the investigation. The corresponding computer code for evaluating the thermal properties inversely using the temperature reading transmitted from the measurement system is developed. The parameterized form is used for the rapid and stable estimation. The modified Newtons method is adopted for the solution technique of the inverse analysis. The estimated results are compared with the measured data from a previous study for the verification.

Finite Element Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates using Inverse Hyperbolic Shear Deformation Theory

  • Kulkarni, Kamlesh;Singh, Bhrigu Nath;Maiti, Dipak Kumar
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2016
  • Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are becoming very popular in various industries due to their effectiveness of the utilization of their constituent elements. However, the modelling of these materials is difficult due to the complex nature of variation of material properties across the thickness. Many shear deformation theories have been developed and employed for the analysis of such functionally graded plates (FGPs). A recently developed inverse hyperbolic shear deformation theory has been successfully employed by Grover et al. [1] for the analysis of laminated composites and sandwich plates. The objective of the study is to obtain finite element solution for the structural analysis of functionally graded plates using inverse hyperbolic shear deformation theory. Finite element analysis facilitates the analysis of complex problems such as functionally graded plates with different boundary conditions and different loadings.