• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis

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The Effect of Hyulbuchuko-tang on a Case with Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) (뇌출혈로 항응고제 사용이 불가능한 심부 정맥혈전증에 대한 혈부축어탕 치험례)

  • Kang, Ji-Suck;Park, Sung-Hwan;Song, Moon-Koo;Ahn, Young-Min;Ahn, Se-Young;Lee, Byung-Cheol
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.438-449
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common complication among stroke patients. The implication of DVT progressing into a fatal pulmonary embolism is one of the main reasons treatment cannot be delayed. However, when there is a contradiction for anticoagulants, such intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), it is difficult to determine the course of treatment. Our team reports a case with both acute DVT and ICH who improved with herbal medicine Hyulbuchuko-tang. Methods : A patient with a variety of thrombosis risk factors (atrial fibrillation, DVT, Cb-inf with intracranial hemorrhage due to thrombolytic complications) showed classic symptoms of DVT (pain, edema, discoloration), disorientation and chest discomfort. The patient was administered Hyulbuchuko-tang three times a day for 24 days without any anticoagulants. Conservative therapy including elastic stocking and leg elevation was co-administered. Laboratory tests and extremity vascular Doppler sonography were carried out 3 times during the treatment period. Results : After our treatment period, both popliteal vein DVT and calf vein DVT were not discovered by sonography, and thrombosis derived factors (eg. D-dimer, fibrinogen) decreased. There was no sign of edema or discoloration after treatment, and the patient no longer complained of leg pain, disorientation or chest discomfort. Conclusion : From these results, we suggest that there is a positive effect of Hyulbuchuko-tang on DVT. Hyulbuchuko-tang should be considered as a treatment option when western medical procedures are unavailable.

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A Review of Cardioembolic Stroke Patients Hospitalized in Hospital of Korean Medicine (한방병원에 입원한 심인성 뇌색전증 환자에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Young-Hwa;Lim, Bo-Ra;Jeon, Gyeong-Ryung;Kwon, Do-Ick
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2017
  • ■ Objectives Atrial fibrillation is the most common cause of cardioembolic stroke. Of the 44 ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation who were hospitalized in hospital of Korean Medicine from July 1, 2014 to June 30, 2017, we selected 39 patients who have had Magnetic Resonance Angiography. We divided them into Atrial Fibrillation group with no stenosis or less than 50% stenosis in the ipsilateral artery of the lesion and Artery to Artery Embolism group with more than 50% stenosis or occlusion in the ipsilateral artery of the lesion. ■ Methods Clinical characteristics, examination and evaluation tools were collected from the patient's electronic medical records. CHADS2, Initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, 8-item Stroke Scale and Improved 8-item Stroke Scale Number were checked. ■ Results & Atrial Fibrillation group showed differences in age, brain lesion location, vascular lesion, Conclusion initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, initial 8-item Stroke Scale and progress compared to Artery to Artery Embolism group.

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