• 제목/요약/키워드: Internet of Things Devices

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항공 분야에서의 사물인터넷 기술 현황 (Internet of Things: An Overview and its Applications in Aviation)

  • 현우석
    • 항공우주의학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2020
  • Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that communicates data between devices, which are things, using an embedded sensor connected through network backbone such as the internet. Here, data communication technology, sensor technology, and actuator (interface) technology are fused into IoT and it turns devices into smart things. As a result, vast sized data are being generated and that data is being processed into useful actions that can control the things that are devices to make our lives much fruitful. Nowadays, the IoT, early defined as Machine-to-Machine (M2M) connection, becomes a key technology powered by growing innovation of wireless communication trends in the internet connectivity through mobile networking. This paper gives an overview of Internet of Things and brief information about major technologies and its applications in various fields focusing aviation.

사물인터넷 보안 문제제기와 대안 (Security Vulnerability of Internet of Things and Its Solution)

  • 최희식;조양현
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Things(IoT) is electronic devices and household appliances use wireless sensor network in environment of high speed wireless network and LTE mobile service. The combination of the development of Internet and wireless network led to development of new forms of service such as electronic devices and household appliances can connect to the Internet through various sensors and online servers such as a Home Network. Even though Internet of Things is useful, there are problems in Internet of Things. In environment of Internet of Things, information leakage could happens by illegal eavesdropping and spoofing. Also illegal devices of wireless communication interference can cause interfere in Internet of things service, physical damage and denial of service by modulation of data and sensor. In this thesis, it will analyze security threats and security vulnerability in environment of mobile services and smart household appliances, then it will suggest plan. To solve security issues, it is important that IT and RFID sensor related companies realize importance of security environment rather than focus on making profit. It is important to develop the standardized security model that applies to the Internet of Things by security-related packages, standard certification system and strong encrypted authentication.

Beginning of a New Standard: Internet of Media Things

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Sahu, Nevadita;Preda, Marius
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.5182-5199
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) drives a large variety of research, development, and new type of markets. All type of devices and sensors will be part of the Internet of Things and will be able to communicate not only plain data, but also audio-visual, olfactory, and haptic media data. In addition, as the devices and sensors getting smarter, it is highly probable that they can process acquired media and metadata to extract higher level of information (e.g., semantics). To support such enhanced functionalities, ISO/IEC SC29 WG11 (MPEG) starts a new standard project, ISO/IEC 23093, called Internet of Media Things (IoMT) to provide standard data formats and APIs for media things. This paper presents the standardization activities of IoMT focusing on explaining terms, standard scopes, and major media things with their use cases. One of the use cases, an IoT system for a blind pedestrian navigation assistance, is evaluated to prove its effectiveness.

VLC4WoT : Visible Light Communication for Web of Things

  • Durgun, Mahmut;Gokrem, Levent
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1502-1519
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    • 2020
  • Recently, new devices have been developed for the Internet of Things concept. The devices commonly use RF (Radio Frequency) based wireless communication. With the increase in the number of devices, the space allocated for the radio frequency band in wireless communication fills rapidly. Visible Light Communication (VLC) is an alternative, secure and economical communication technology that uses light instead of radio frequencies. While Web of Things (WoT) is the adaptation of the experience and knowledge acquired from the web into the internet of things ecosystems. By combining these two technologies, the development of the Visible Light Communication for Web of Things (VLC4WoT) system, which can use VLC and WoT technologies, has been our motivation. In our study, microcontroller control circuit was created for VLC4WoT system. Control of the circuits over the internet was performed. VLC based receiver and transmitter units have been developed for wireless communication. Web based interface was created for control. The test apparatus consisting of four objects with four outputs and a transfer unit was carried out. In this test, communication was achieved successfully. It was presented in the study that VLC can be used in the web of things architecture. In the future, it is envisaged to use this system as a safe and economical system in indoor environments.

IP camera security: "Security Eyes"

  • Alshamrani, Sultan S
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) applications and devices, there are still defects in safety and privacy. Current researches indicate that there are weak security mechanisms to protect these devices. Humans use the Internet of Things to control and connect their devices with the Internet. Using the Internet of things has been increased over time. Therefore, capture of sensitive user data has increased intentionally or not [1]. The IP Camera is a type of (IOT) devices. Therefore, in this paper we aim to create a "Security Eyes" application that protects IP Cameras from security attacks according to certain security mechanisms (increasing the strength of encryption and filling the usual security holes in IP cameras … etc) and alerts the user when the live broadcast is interrupted or an error occurs.

Survey of Trust Management System in Internet of Things

  • Meghana P.Lokhande;Dipti Durgesh Patil;Sonali Tidke
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2024
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) enables the connection of millions of disparate devices to the World Wide Web. To perform the task, a lot of smart gadgets must work together. The gadgets recognize other devices as part of their network service. Keeping participating devices safe is a crucial component of the internet of things. When gadgets communicate with one another, they require a promise of confidence. Trust provides certainty that the gadgets or objects will function as expected. Trust management is more difficult than security management. This review includes a thorough examination of trust management in a variety of situations.

융복합 시대의 사물인터넷에 관한 연구 (A Study on Internet of Things in IT Convergence Period)

  • 이성훈;이동우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2014
  • 인터넷을 활용하고 있는 지금까지 우리는 인터넷을 인간이 정보의 생산자 혹은 소비자로서 정보를 공유할 수 있는 최적의 공간으로 활용하여 왔다. 하지만 최근 들어 네트워크 및 디바이스들의 발전으로 현실 세계의 사물들과 가상 세계의 네트워크를 통해 서로 연결되어 사람과 사물, 사물과 사물간에 언제, 어디서나, 소통 가능한 사물 인터넷에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 인터넷이 이제는 퍼스널 컴퓨터나 모바일 기기들을 뛰어 넘어 현장 설비와 같은 기업의 자산뿐만 아니라 차 나 TV등 소비자 기호품으로 확대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 사물 인터넷이 갖는 다양한 의미 및 해석들을 다루었으며 특별히 가전산업 분야 및 자동차 분야에서의 사물 인터넷의 활용성을 조명하였다.

사물 인터넷 환경에서 사용자 요구를 포함한 상황 인지 모델 (Context-Aware Modeling with User Demand in an Internet of Things Environment)

  • 류신혜;김상욱
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.641-649
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    • 2017
  • 사물 인터넷 기기가 일반화됨에 따라 사용자의 상황을 파악하고 다른 사용자에게 알림을 주어 위급 상황에 대처하기 위한 서비스가 증가하고 있다. 이와 같은 시스템은 대부분 기기의 값이 일정 기간 이상 변하지 않거나 이상치가 발견되면 이벤트로 판단하고 분석한다. 그러나 기기가 비활동 상태라면 상황을 파악하거나 다시 서비스를 제공할 수 없다. 이 때 만약 사용자의 요구를 파악하고 주변의 다른 기기들을 통해 서비스를 제공하거나 다른 사용자에게 상황 정보를 알린다면 적절한 조치를 취할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 요구를 포함한 상황 인지 모델과 이를 반영한 기기 탐색 시스템을 제안한다. 시스템은 수집한 데이터를 기반으로 사용자의 상황과 요구를 분석한다. 만약 사용자 기기가 비활동 상태일 때는 다른 기기를 탐색함으로써 상황을 인지하고 나아가 사용자에게 다시 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 제안하는 방법을 통해 사용자 중심의 서비스 제공하고 여러 응급 상황에서 필요한 요소들을 분석, 대처한다.

Novus-io: An Internet of Things Platform for Academic Projects

  • Lozoya, Camilo;Aguilar-Gonzalez, Alberto;Favela-Contreras, Antonio;Zamora, Arturo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5634-5653
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    • 2018
  • Internet of things (IoT) is based on a global dynamic information network with cloud services where a great number of devices (things) exchange data to provide added-value services and products. There are several commercial and open source IoT platforms available in the market to connect devices to internet; however, they have cost and operational constraints that make them not suitable for academic projects. In this work, an IoT platform, known as Novus-io, is introduced in order to support academic projects for undergraduate students. With this platform and proper training, undergraduate students from different majors (not only from information technology and electronics) are capable to upgrade their school projects with IoT functionalities. The objective of this approach is to provide to any undergraduate student skills and knowledge on IoT, so they will be prepared, in their imminent step toward professionalism, to understand the relevance of digital services in today's world.

사물 인터넷 환경을 위한 BitTorrent 알고리즘 기반의 테스트 커버리지 측정기법 (A Method of Test Coverage Measurement Based on BitTorrent for Internet of Things Environment)

  • 류호동;이우진
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제3권10호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2014
  • 사물 인터넷(Internet of Things : IoT) 환경이 이미 네트워크기반의 서비스 분야에서 가장 대표적인 패러다임이 되었음에도 불구하고, 인간과 사물 및 환경이 서로 제약 없이 연결되는 특성으로 인하여 해당 환경에 특화된 테스트 기법은 여전히 많은 연구가 필요한 상황이다. 에뮬레이터 기반에서 테스트 대상 장치를 구동하는 대부분의 기존 방식은 IoT와 같이 그 연결이 다양해지고 장치의 구분이 불분명해질수록 실제 환경과의 격차가 커져 결론적으로 부정확한 테스트 결과가 산출될 가능성이 높다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 개선하고자 각각의 장치들의 오버헤드를 최소화함과 동시에 대상 코드의 특정 부분이 중복적으로 테스트되지 않는 특징을 가진 BitTorrent기반의 테스트 커버리지 측정 기법을 제안한다.