• 제목/요약/키워드: International production

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A Systematic Review of Predictive Maintenance and Production Scheduling Methodologies with PRISMA Approach

  • Salma Maataoui;Ghita Bencheikh;Ghizlane Bencheikh
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2024
  • Predictive maintenance has been considered fundamental in the industrial applications in the last few years. It contributes to improve reliability, availability, and maintainability of the systems and to avoid breakdowns. These breakdowns could potentially lead to system shutdowns and to decrease the production efficiency of the manufacturing plants. The present article aims to study how predictive maintenance could be planed into the production scheduling, through a systematic review of literature. . The review includes the research articles published in international journals indexed in the Scopus database. 165 research articles were included in the search using #predictive maintenance# AND #production scheduling#. Press articles, conference and non-English papers are not considered in this study. After careful evaluation of each study for its purpose and scope, 50 research articles are selected for this review by following the 2020 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA) statement. A benchmarking of predictive maintenance methods was used to understand the parameters that contributed to improve the production scheduling. The results of the comparative analysis highlight that artificial intelligence is a promising tool to anticipate breakdowns. An additional impression of this study is that each equipment has its own parameters that have to be collected, monitored and analyzed.

Oxidative stress impairs the meat quality of broiler by damaging mitochondrial function, affecting calcium metabolism and leading to ferroptosis

  • Chen, Zuodong;Xing, Tong;Li, Jiaolong;Zhang, Lin;Jiang, Yun;Gao, Feng
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.1616-1627
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This work was conducted to investigate the effects of oxidative stress on meat quality, mitochondrial function, calcium metabolism and ferroptosis of broilers. Methods: In this study, a total of 144 one-day-old male Ross 308 chicks were divided into 3 groups (control group, saline group, and hydrogen peroxide [H2O2] group) with 6 replicates of 8 broilers each. The study lasted for 42 d. The broilers in the saline and H2O2 groups were intraperitoneally injected with 0.75% saline and 10.0% H2O2 on the 16th and 37th day of the experimental period respectively, the injection volumes were 1.0 mL/kg of broiler body weight. On the 42nd day of the experimental period, two chicks were randomly selected from each cage, a total of thirty-six chicks were stunned by electric shock and slaughtered to collect breast muscle samples. Results: The H2O2 exposure reduced pH value, increased drip loss and shear force of breast meat (p<0.05), impaired the ultrastructure and function of mitochondria. The H2O2 exposure damaged the antioxidant system in mitochondria, excessive reactive oxygen species carbonylation modified calcium channels on mitochondria, which impaired the activities of key enzymes on calcium channel, resulted in the increased calcium concentration in cytoplasm and mitochondria (p<0.05). In addition, the H2O2 exposure increased the iron content and lipid peroxidation (p<0.05), which induced ferroptosis. Conclusion: Oxidative stress could impair meat quality by causing mitochondrial dysfunction, resulting in calcium metabolism disorder and ferroptosis.

STATUS AND PERSPECTIVE OF NUCLEAR DATA PRODUCTION, EVALUATION AND VALIDATION

  • TRKOV A.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2005
  • A very important feature in the development of nuclear technology has been and will continue to be the flow of information from nuclear data production to the various applications fields in nuclear technology. Both, nuclear data and this communications flow are defined in this paper. Nuclear data result from specific technical activities including their production, evaluation, processing, verification, validation and applications. These activities are described, focusing on nuclear reactor calculations. Mathematical definitions of different types of nuclear data are introduced, and international forums involved in nuclear data activities are listed. Electronic links to various sources of information available on the web are specified, whenever possible.

세계 낙농산업 동향 - III. World Dairy Situation 2015 액상우유 및 유제품 생산을 중심으로 - (The Outlook of the Global Dairy Industry and Its Current Situation - III. 2015 World Dairy Situation of Milk Production -)

  • 임진아;오세종
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2015
  • The international dairy federation's main objectives are to enhance the international dairy market and industry by producing an annual world dairy situation report. The IDF National committee and other international contributors provide a questionnaire to be completed for the country reports on top of other various official studies. Through this report, one can understand the full overview of the global dairy market and specified dairy studies across the world. Due to the economic boom of many developing nations, in 2014 the dairy market saw great increase in the total milk production. The estimated volume is at 802 million tons which is a 3.3% increase from the previous year. The world dairy trade states that due to the abundance of milk, other bi-products such as dairy powder and butter production increased as well. Generally, there is an increasing trend for the demand and supply of milk and all dairy products in the international dairy market.

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An Overview of Teff (Eragrostis teff Zuccagni) Trotter) as a Potential Summer Forage Crop in Temperate Systems

  • Habte, Ermias;Muktar, Meki S.;Negawo, Alemayehu T.;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Jones, Chris S.
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2019
  • The production of traditional cool season grasses in temperate regions is becoming hampered during summer seasons due to water deficit. Thus, incorporating water use efficient warm season annual grasses are generally considered to fill the gap of summer season forage reduction that would offer considerable flexibility and adaptability to respond to forage demand. Teff (Eragrostis teff Zuccagni) Trotter) is, a C4 drought tolerant warm season annual grass primarily grown for grain production, recently gaining interest for forage production particularly during summer season. Previous reports have showed that teff is palatable and has comparable forage biomass and feed quality as compared to other warm season annual grasses which would make it an alternative forage. However, the available data are not comprehensive to explore the potential of teff as forage, hence further assessment of genotype variability and performance along with compatibility study of teff with forage production system of specific environment is key for future utilization.

배출권거래제의 국제적 적용이 한국산업과 무역에 미치는 효과 (The effect of international linkage of emissions trading markets on Korean industries)

  • 오경수
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2022
  • In this study, I focus on analyzing how the effects of implementing ETS are different depending on whether Korean ETS linking with carbon markets in other countries. The global computable general equilibrium (CGE) model built in this study analyzes the chages in the production and trade of industrial sectors according to the international linkage of ETS compared to the reference scenario of emissions reduction targets and implementation of ETS. From the analysis of internatioanl linkage of carbon markets scenarios, Annex B countries-South Korea carbon market linkage with individual ETS in China worse the economic outcomes in South Korea the most. This means South Korea lose the international competitiveness compared to China in this scenario. On the other hand, Annex B-China carbon market linkage with Korean individual ETS implementation reduce the decreases in production and trading. The most effective way is to join a global emissions trading market with China. The results are consistent in most industries of South Korea. These results are caused by that the supply of emission allowance is increased and the price of emissions allowances is dropped by China's participation to the carbon market, which can be understood to reduce the carbon reduction cost for industrial sectors. In addition, it can be also concluded that the determinant of the negative impact of ETS on changes in production and trade is more sensitive to the price of emissions allowances than to the characteristics of production and trade structure.

스마트폰 영화제작을 통한 국제 교류 활성화 연구 : 한국-베트남 영화제 스마트폰 영화 워크숍을 중심으로 (A Study of The Vitalizing Effects of Smartphone Film Production on International Exchange : Focusing on Smartphone Film Workshop of Korean-Vietnamese)

  • 성시흡
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • 최근 십여 년 사이에 급속도 발전한 스마트폰 카메라의 성능과 전 세계적으로 높아진 보급률을 기반으로 스마트폰 영화제작을 통한 다양한 국제 교류의 가능성을 연구해 볼 것이다. 정부와 자본 중심의 교류, 단순한 영화제작교육 이라는 목표에서 벗어나 민간 중심의 문화 교류에 방향성을 두고자 한다. 2017년 11월 17일부터 22일까지 진행된 <한국-베트남 영화제>의 부대행사로 <스마트폰 영화 워크숍>이 열렸다. 영화제 기간 내에 3일 동안 진행된 워크숍으로 한국의 영화감독과 베트남의 영화학도들 간의 국제 협업 프로젝트로 주목을 받은 행사였다. 본 연구자는 이 워크숍의 멘토로 참여하여 실무중심의 연구를 진행하였다. 워크숍의 팀 구성과 시나리오, 촬영장비, 일정 등 한국에서의 Pre production부터 현지에서 작품을 완성하고 상영에 이르기까지 Production, Post production의 전 과정을 단계별로 짚어보았다. 직접 경험한 국제 워크숍 교류 사례 분석을 통해 시행착오와 개선방안 등을 모색하고 나아가 문화교류의 성과와 향후 기대 효과에 대해서도 가늠해 볼 것이다. 이 경험적 실무 사례연구를 참고삼아 국제 워크숍 교류가 활발히 이루어지기를 기대한다.

A study Note on the Production Process of the Year-end Special Documentary on the Inter-Korean Summit of KTV

  • Hakjae, Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2022
  • This paper is about KTV special documentary "Baekdu to Halla, It's Peace Now" which looks back on the journey of President Moon Jae-in to the 3rd inter-Korean summit following former Presidents Kim Dae-jung and Roh Moo-hyun, following the 2018 inter-Korean summit held under the slogan of 'Peace and a New Future'. The documentary was produced in the form of a road documentary that looked back at the meaningful results of the summit meeting with the MC through related places and various people, narrated by singer Kang San-Ae. Based on this case, the difference between the development of road documentaries and general informational documentaries about the existing production process is identified, and the differences between the production format, production characteristics, and development method of road documentaries are described. I would like to present an example of how it can be desirable to set the format of the road documentary according to the production environment of broadcasting companies and planning factors.

석탄층 메탄가스 생산 특성을 고려한 포집시스템 최적 운영조건 노달분석 (Nodal Analysis of Optimum Operating Condition on Gathering System Considering Coalbed Methane Production Characteristics)

  • 정우동;조원준;이제설;유혜진;서문혁
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • 석탄층 메탄가스는 압력에 따라 비선형적인 탈착곡선을 보이므로 이를 고려하여 적절한 생산시스템이 구성되어야 한다. 석탄층 메탄가스 생산설비의 용량 및 규격은 시스템의 경계조건인 탄층 내 가스 유량과 압력조건에 의해 결정되며 이러한 특성을 분석하는 것은 가스 생산 증진을 위해 필수적이다. 본 연구를 위해 대표적인 미국 CBM 상용가스전인 San Juan 지역의 저류전산 모델을 구성하여 가스 유입방정식을 산출하였고, 이를 전체 생산시설의 경계조건으로 활용하였다. 또한 생산시설 내 가스 유량에 따른 압력감소의 영향을 분석하기 위해 생산설비 유동 분석시뮬레이터를 이용하여 노달분석을 수행하여 생산시설의 적정 규격 및 운영조건을 결정하였다. 이를 통해 석탄층 메탄가스 가스전의 최적 수송, 생산 및 포집시스템 설계 기준을 제시하였다.

Unreal Engine Empowering Mythological Theme Film and Television Production-Taking Liaozhai Adaptation Creation as an Example

  • Qin Jiayi;Zhou Jiani
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2024
  • Under the new media era, the film and television post-production technology is changing day by day, in order to explore how to utilize the powerful functions of the Unreal Engine for the production of mythological themes in film and television. This paper in-depth study of the specific functions of the unreal engine on the film and television creation of help, analyze the evolution and development of the creation of mythological themes, put forward the problems it faces. Based on the creation needs of unreal engine and mythological works, this paper uses unreal engine to adapt Lu pan from Liaozai to explore its complete production process, and the production results show that unreal engine greatly improves the quality of the screen and the presentation effect, reduces the cost of the film's production, and improves the collaborative ability of the production team and the ability of creativity. However, the production process still requires high hardware equipment and paid plug-ins for Unreal Engine. We provide the establishment of the process for the combination of Unreal Engine movie and television production and mythological theme re-creation, supplements the production details, and provides suggestions for its further improvement.