• 제목/요약/키워드: International Comparative Study

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국제 비교 연구에 나타난 우리 나라 학생들의 지구과학 성취도: 성 차이를 중심으로 (Korean Student's Achievement of Earth Science in International Comparative Studies: From the Perspectives of Gender Differences)

  • 박정;신동희
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2002
  • 이 연구에서는 최근 수행된 국제 비교 연구인 TIMSS-R과 PISA 2000에 나타난 우리 나라 학생들의 지구 과학영역에 대한 전체적인 성취도 및 성 차이 경향을 파악하였다. 이를 위해 1999년에 실시된 TIMSS-R에 포함된 33개의 지구 과학 관련 문항과 2000년에 실시된 PISA에 포함된 13개의 지구 환경 과학 문항에 대한 국제 및 국내 평균 정답율을 비교하였다. 분석 결과, 우리 나라 학생들은 문항 유형별로는 선택형 문항에서, 수행 영역별로는 단순 정보 이해문항에서 국제 평균 정답율에 비해 큰 차이를 보이며 높게 나타났다. 또한, 우리 나라 학생들은 그래프 해석, 표 해석등 자료 해석과 관련된 문항에서 국제 평균보다 특히 높은 정답율을 나타냈는데, 이러한 경향은 남학생들에게 더 두드러졌다. 한편, 우리 나라 학생들은 천문학 문항에서 상대적으로 가장 낮은 점수를 나타냈으며, 이는 특히 여학생에게 더 심하게 나타났다. 우리 나라 여학생들은 문항의 내용, 유형, 수행 영역 등 모든 부분에서 남학생들보다 낮은 정답율을 보여 심각한 성 차이를 드러냈다.

외국인 유학생 교육기관 인증제 국제 비교 연구 (A Comparison of Quality Assurance Systems in International Students' Education: Australia, Canada, the Netherlands's Cases)

  • 변수연;변기용
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 호주와 캐나다, 네덜란드 등 우리보다 외국인 유학생 교육에 적극적인 자세로 참여해 온 국가들의 외국인 유학생 교육기관 인증제의 세부 특징들을 고찰하고 이를 상호 비교 분석하여 우리나라의 외국인 유학생 교육 질 보장 체계 확립을 위한 정책적 시사점을 제공하는 것을 목표로 하여 수행되었다. 3개국의 사례 비교 분석 결과, 3개국 모두 규제 중심의 과거 자세에서 벗어나 보다 상업적 관점에서 외국인 학생의 유치와 효과적인 교육을 인증제의 주된 목표로 삼고 있었고, 이같은 목표에 따라 외국인 유학생에 대한 교육기관의 교육 역량 및 서비스 능력 개선이 인증제의 구체적인 내용을 구성하고 있었다. 또한 국제화라는 추세가 전세계적으로 중요한 변화임에는 분명하지만 적어도 인증제에서는 국제화 자체가 질 보장의 목표와 동일시되지 않는다는 점도 확인하였다. 이와 같은 비교 분석 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 올해 시행 4년차에 돌입하는 '외국인 유학생 유치·관리 역량 인증제'의 정책 목표를 분명히 하고 교육기관들의 실질적인 교육 역량 강화를 유도할수 있는 정량·정성적 평가기준을 설정할 것을 제안하였다.

A Comparative Study of Fishery Industry Competitiveness in China's Coastal Provinces

  • Li, Chun-Jie;Kim, Hyung-Ho;Yang, Jun-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2021
  • Fishery industry is an important part of agricultural industry in coastal countries. The purpose of this study is to use the theory of industrial competitiveness for reference, use Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Delphi method to establish the evaluation index system, and analyze the fishery industry competitiveness of 11 coastal provinces in China. This study data came from China Fishery Statistical Yearbook 2020. The results show that Shandong Province is the most competitive province in fishery industry among the coastal provinces. The inter-provincial differences are great. Not only the resource endowment is the factor that affects the fishery industry competitiveness, but also the long-term profitability is too. The proportion of recreational fishery in the fishery economic output value has become one of the main indicators to measure the competitiveness of the fishery industry. The findings of this study suggest that all regions should adopt measures in accordance with local conditions, promote the integrated development of the fishery industry, enhance the added value of fishery products and enhance the competitiveness of fishery industry. The disadvantage of this study is that the fishery industry competitiveness of China's coastal provinces is only compared and analyzed. The future direction is to carry out a comparative study on the international competitiveness of fishery with other east Asian countries.

Online banking service: A comparative study between developing country (Bangladesh) and developed country (South Korea)

  • AKTER, Sumiya;KIM, Tae-Joong
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This describes a comparative study about the Online banking system between developing country (Bangladesh) and developed country (South Korea). Research design, data, and Methodology - Use comparison as the descriptive situation, secondary data were used to determine the differences between both countries with respect to Online banking. And also show the representative cases of online banking, kakao bank and bKash. Result - The results showed that the data indicate that both nations are dissimilar in providing basic and additional services offered by their traditional commercial banks. And different cultures and traditions in financial industry will play a major role in the adaption and development of online banking industry among different nations. Belief on lack of effort on educating the consumers toward online banking further affected the usability of online banking in both countries. Conclusions - this comparative study provides insightful guidelines for the future development of online banking industry in developing nations and worldwide. Also, managerial and empirical implications are discussed with suggestions for future research.

한-EU 해상운송보안 제도 대응전략 비교연구 (South Korea and EU Practices for Maritime Transport and Port Security: A comparative Study on Attitude to respond)

  • 김시현;신건훈
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제68권
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2015
  • According to the increasing attention to safety and security in maritime shipping, there are diverse security systems in international logistics activities. Although prior studies on maritime transport and port security reviewed security policy and practices in order to provide useful insights for strategic agenda, a few focused on attitude to respond it. Moreover, there are no prior study on a comparative study between continents. To tackle this, this paper compared confrontation attitude to maritime transport and port security between South Korea and European Union. Results identified that maritime shipping security incorporates container cargo security management, logistics security management, logistics security certificate system, and environmental impacts management caused by maritime shipping. Further, the comparison between two countries suggests that South Korea need to take more positive attitude to respond, such as investment in equipment and technologies for maritime shipping security, construction of comprehensive management system, political supports for logistics security, and training and education for safety and security. The results provide useful insights for strategic review of security systems in South Korea, and to help strategic agenda for future improvement.

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온라인 구전정보효과에 관한 연구 : Market Maven과 Early Adopter의 비교연구 (An Empirical Study on WOM Effects in On-line : A Comparative Study on Market Maven and Early Adopter)

  • 이은재;심완섭
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2008
  • Present paper aims to examine the effect relation among component factors of WOM effects in on-line. Specially, to examine the comparative study on market maven and early adopter. For that purpose, we categorize WOM effect into two subcategories; knowledge improvement, Image improvement, purchase intention. And as the of study, chose student a college. Through these methods, we were able to obtain participation of 96 people from student a college. Using 68 responses(19 responses removed). we derived statistics by means of Win SPSS Version 12.0 statistics program package. The result can be summarized as follow; First, market maven has stronger WOM Effects in On-line on consumer's knowledge improvement, and Image improvement, purchase intention than early adopter. Second, the market maven has stronger effect on early adopter. Finally, we discuss the results of analysis and suggest research limitation and future and future study.

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Comparative review of muscle fiber characteristics between porcine skeletal muscles

  • Junyoung Park;Sung Sil Moon;Sumin Song;Huilin Cheng;Choeun Im;Lixin Du;Gap-Don Kim
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.251-265
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    • 2024
  • Meat derived from skeletal muscles of animals is a highly nutritious type of food, and different meat types differ in nutritional, sensory, and quality properties. This study was conducted to compare the results of previous studies on the muscle fiber characteristics of major porcine skeletal muscles to the end of providing basic data for understanding differences in physicochemical and nutritional properties between different porcine muscle types (or meat cuts). Specifically, the muscle fiber characteristics between 19 major porcine skeletal muscles were compared. The muscle fibers that constitute porcine skeletal muscle can be classified into several types based on their contractile and metabolic characteristics. In addition, the muscle fiber characteristics, including size, composition, and density, of each muscle type were investigated and a technology based on these muscle fiber characteristics for improving meat quality or preventing quality deterioration was briefly discussed. This comparative review revealed that differences in muscle fiber characteristics are primarily responsible for the differences in quality between pork cuts (muscle types) and also suggested that data on muscle fiber characteristics can be used to develop optimal meat storage and packaging technologies for each meat cut (or muscle type).

한.일 중재법상 중재판정의 비교법적 고찰 (A Comparative Study Arbitral A ward under the Arbitral Laws between Korea and Japan)

  • 최석범;정재우;김태환
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.81-119
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    • 2006
  • The parties in the trade can have full autonomy and can resolve disputes independently, impartially and without delay by selecting arbitration by agreement. Korea and Japan had revised their Arbitration Laws to incorporate as many provisions of the 1985 UNCITRAL Model Law as possible. Japan had amended its century-old arbitration law, becoming the 45th country to adopt the UNCITRAL Model Law on International commercial arbitration. New Arbitration Law was enacted as Law No.138 of 2003 and effective on March 1, 2004, is applicable to both national and international arbitration. Korea had amended its arbitration law on December 31, 1999 and its New Arbitration Law incorporates the most of the 1985 UNCITRAL Model Law as Japan. Arbitration must be popular in resolving international commercial disputes in Northeast Asian bloc in order to increase the volume of intra-trade in the Northeast Asian bloc. But in order for the parties to make use of arbitration in the bloc, the arbitration laws of nations in the bloc must have similarity and unification. As Korea and Japan playes important roles in the bloc, both nations's arbitration laws must be studied in view of similarity and difference to unify both nations' arbitration laws by way of showing an example. Therefore, this paper deals with both nations' arbitration laws in view of comparative law to unify their arbitration laws and Northeast Asian Nations' arbitration laws.

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시스템엔지니어링에 기반한 원자력 사업대상국가 평가방법 연구 (Study on Prioritizing the countries for BOT nuclear power project using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 최선우;;노명섭
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Developing Build-Own (or Operate)-Transfer (BOT) nuclear power project carrying large capital in the long term requires initially well-made multi-decision which it prevents sorts of risks from unexpected situation of target countries. In order to analyze the feasibility of project country, the Analytic Hierarchy Process is adopted. Firstly, the factors influencing the success of BOT nuclear power project in overseas countries were investigated through the literature survey for the country risk and were evaluated by expert interview for estimating comparative weight through pairwise comparison between such factors. Finally, it is developed comparative database of alternate countries with respect to each factor. This analytic method enables the developer to select and focus on the country which has preferable circumstance so that it enhances the efficiency of the project promotion. Also, it enables the developer to quantify the qualitative factors so that it diversifies the project success strategy and policy for the target country.