• 한국재료학회지
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• 제11권9호
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• pp.763-768
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• 2001

Molybdenum-based thermal spray powder is widely used for coating the moving parts of the internal combustion engines due to its excellent wear resistance. A composite powder of the $Mo_{40}(Al_{1-x}Si_x)_{60}$ system was synthesized using the SHS method. The synthesized bulk was pulverized and specially treated to produce thermal spray powder. It was found that the synthesis reaction consisted of two-steps: the formation of $Al_8/Mo_3$ and the formation of Mo(Al,Si)$_2$. Both the temperature and the rate of the SHS reaction linearly increased with the increase of the value of x in $Mo_{40}(Al_{1-x}Si_x)_{60}$, The temperature and the rate of the reaction were also affected by the compacting density of the specimens, exhibiting the maximum valves at 62% and 60%, respectively. Since spherical shape is advantageous to the thermal spraying process, shape-control of the powder was attempted with PVA as a binding additive, resulting in the successful production of almost perfectly spherical powder of 80 $\mu\textrm{m}$ Ø$(d_{50})$ mean particle size.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제3권
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• pp.257-285
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• 1999

Korea Postal Service(KPS) nowadays lies in competitive environment with alternative business such as door-to-door delivery service. Customers began to complain about postal service quality and ask the government to reform a public firm through management innovation. But, Korea Postal Service has not met the break-even point between it's revenue and expenditure because the service is under the government system and cannot independently make major decisions on products, pricing, services, personnel management, financial policies and etc. The objective of this study is to provide marketing planners and practitioners with some guidelines when they establish marketing strategies and to help marketers on theories and practical instructions about postal service marketing when they interact with customers. I. A field survey on both customer satisfaction and internal staff satisfaction was conducted to get some ideas for the marketing strategy planning. II. Practical guidelines and instructions were made for marketers to communicate with customers in various areas such as pricing, product, service demand, marketing channel, promotion, and etc. III. Some suggestions on marketing policies for planners and mangers in the marketing strategy were described including personnel resource as well as physical resource. IV. Special issues on small packet market and direct mail market were discussed and some alternative solutions were proposed. V. Database marketing strategy was emphasized to get new business opportunities such as direct mail, and to provide differential services to customers as much as their contribution into the profitability for KPS. VI. Cyber Post Office should be constructed on Internet to provide new services which are combined with physical material flow and information technologies.

• International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.174-179
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• 2012

A numerical study to investigate the effect of intake vortex occurrence on the performance of an axial hydraulic turbine for generating tidal power energy in Sihwa-lake tidal power plant, Korea, is performed. Numerical analysis of the flow through an sxial hydraulic turbine is carried out by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes dquations with the shear stress transport turbulence model. In the real turbine operation, the vortex flows are occurred in both the side corners around the intake of an axial hydraulic turbine due to the interaction between the inflow angle of water and intake structure. To analyze these vortex phenomena and to evaluate their impacts on the turbine performance, the internal flow fields of the axial hydraulic turbines with the different inflow angles are compared with their performances. As the results of numerical analysis, the vortex flows do not directly affect the turbine performance.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.67-80
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• 1994

Farm land is considered the most important production factor in farm production. Land is not only one of the most scarce resource but also the size of land holding is the key factor in determining the size of farm income in Korea. To increase farm productivity by accepting bio-chemical and mechnical technology, the qualitative improvement of farm land through land consolidation and on-farm development have been carried out by the Korean government. Land consolidation with water resource development makes possible the high-tech-capital intensive farming, internal expansion of farm land and hightening the rate of land intensity in connection with UR problems. This paper contained the present status of farm land base development, allocation of investment by types of farm land development and the econome-trical analysis on the effects of the investment on rice productivity during the past 27 years since 1965. The rate of irrigated paddy area had been increased from 42% in 1965 to 74% in 1991. Land consolidated area out of the total paddy area had been achieved 44.9% and the improved rate of poor drained paddy area was shown 43.5% in 1991. To carry out the above farm land base development projects, the government had procured financial budgets consisting of the G't subsidy, long term loan, foreign loan, the provincial G't subsidy, WFP counter fund and farmer's burden.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.59-75
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the purchase behaviors of those who are consistently using Green cosmetics. k order to identify this purpose, this study compared the consumer characteristics among on-going users of green cosmetics, temporary users, and those who have never used the green cosmetics. Also, this study compared the decision making process between on-going users and temporary users. The data were obtained from a questionnaire completed by women who lived in Seoul (N=362), and were analyzed by t-tests, chi-square test, and ANOVA. The findings of this study are as follows: First, unmarried women aged in 20s and those who have higher education, higher incomes and their own houses were more likely to use Green cosmetics consistently. Second, those who were more interested in environmental problems were more likely to be on-going users of Green cosmetics. Third, those who in on-going group were more likely than temporary group to make internal search, while temporary group was more likely to depend on information obtained from their friends or relatives. Also, on-going group considered alternative criteria more than do temporary group.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.739-743
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• 2004

그리드 VO(Virtual Organization)는 내부 규정과 정책의 집합에 의하여 제어되는 기존의 VO 개념에서 벗어나 그리드 환경의 특성을 반영하고 임시적, 동적 기반의 자원 공유와 협업을 지원하기 위해서 개인 또는 기관, 시스템 자원이 모이도록 규격화된 임시적인 VO이다. 본 논문에서는 그리드 VO 구성에서 자원을 할당할 경우에 발생할 수 있는 보안 문제 중 인증과 관련된 문제를 해결하고자 XML 정보보호기술을 토대로 경량화 된 그리드 VO 인증 시스템을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 그리드 VO상의 자원에 대한 인증 시스템은 기존 인증 서비스 구성을 위한 PH 기반 시스템에 그리드 VO를 구성하는 자원 인증 모듈을 중간 관리 시스템으로 포함하는 유형을 포함하고 있으며, 동적으로 변하는 그리드 VO에서의 자원에 대한 효율적인 인증 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.43-57
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• 2022

Purpose: This study discusses the phenomenon of the uncertain sustainability of SMEs in developing countries. SMEs face various challenges in the dynamics of a competitive environment, which threaten their growth and sustainability. This study aims to address a research gap between company's internal resources, in the form of absorptive capacity, and its business performance. By using product quality as a mediator, which has never been studied before, this research presents a novelty to answer the existing research gap using the Resource Based Theory (RBT) perspective. Research design, data and methodology: Using quantitative method, data are collected from 164 respondents, who are owners or managers of furniture manufacturing SMEs in Gerbangkertosusila Area, East Java, Indonesia. The data are analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) - Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results: The findings show that absorptive capacity has a direct and significant effect on business performance and indirectly through product quality. Conclusion: Furniture manufacturing SMEs are advised to focus on developing absorptive capacity reflected in good product quality, in order to improve their business performance. This is especially important to survive the crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. Thus, the results of this study contribute to the development of RBT, and there are several suggestions for further research.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2022

Established and new companies face similar business challenges in achieving performance and competitiveness. Furthermore, several empirical studies using competitive advantage resource-based view theory show that established companies achieve performance and competitiveness with breakthrough innovations. Similarly, new business ventures with limited resources must incorporate breakthrough innovations to achieve performance and competitiveness. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the impact of ambidextrous innovation on new venture performance and competitiveness. It used an online survey to collect data from 178 newly established shipping agency companies in 22 provinces in Indonesia. Data was analyzed using multivariate analysis with WarpPLS 7.0, where the analysis unit was an organization represented by a director. The results showed that ambidextrous innovation positively and significantly affects firm performance and new venture competitiveness. This means that ambidextrous innovation that emphasizes adaptation and development improves the firm's internal business processes, even with limited resources. Moreover, it increases new ventures' competitiveness in responding to threats and taking advantage of market opportunities. These results contribute to the competitive advantage resource-based view theory, specifically for new venture empirical examination. Also, they contribute to practical implications in the transportation business, demonstrating that exploitative breakthrough innovation can improve new venture competitiveness and performance.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.153-170
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• 2011

OMTP (Open Mobile Terminal Platform)는 사용자 지향의 모바일 서비스와 데이터 비즈니스의 성장을 목적으로 이동통신 사업자에 의해서 만들어진 국제 포럼이다. BONDI는 OMTP에서 만든 브라우저 기반의 애플리케이션 혹은 위셋이 무선 단말기의 기능을 보안적인 방법으로 접근하게 하는 모바일 웹 런타임 플랫폼이다. 이는 HTML, JavaScript, CSS, AJAX등 웹 표준 기술로 작성된 애플리케이션이 이동 단말기 내부기능에 접근 할 수 있음을 의미한다. BONDI는 웹 run-time 환경에서 단순 네트워크 애플리케이션의 한계를 벗어나 단말 내부의 리소스를 표준안을 통해 접근하게 하기 때문에 OS, 플랫폼에 상관없는 애플리케이션 및 위셋 개발이 가능하다. 웹 브라우저에서 실행되는 위셋은 네트워크 환경에 영향을 받을 수 있으며, 위셋 및 애플리케이션이 무거워 질수록 위셋의 실행속도가 느려질 수 있다는 단점이 있지만 단말기 내부의 네이티브 애플리케이션에 비해 빠르게 웹 리소스를 사용할 수 있고, 사용자가 접근하기 간편한 인터페이스 때문에 꾸준히 사용될 전망이다. 본 논문에서는 OMTP BONDI 웹 위셋 리소스를 효율적으로 운용하고 관리하기 위한 기법을 제안하고 구동 성능 평가 실험을 통하여 개선 결과를 제시 하였다. 실험은 BONDI 위셋 구동시 사용을 위한 해당 모듈만 로드할 수 있도록 하여 위셋 엔진에서 실행 시 로드되는 모듈 로딩속도를 향상시켜 전체 동작 시간을 개선하고자 하는 목적으로 진행되었다. 이를 위해 BONDI 위셋의 실행속도를 빠르게 할 수 있는 Widget Resource List를 재정의 하고 Widget Cache를 사용하였으며 기존 사용 위셋을 삭제한 후에도 관리할 수 있는 Widget Box를 고안하여 일시적으로 사용하지 않는 위셋을 보관 할 수 있도록 하였다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.61-72
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• 2009

Purpose : This study was conducted to understand the unforeseen phone calls placed through the 1339 emergency medical communication system by residents of the Gwangju/Jeonnam area during the Lunar New Year and Chuseok holidays. Methods : A descriptive research method was implemented using SPSS to analyze 9,047 reported and received consultation phone calls made during the 2008 Lunar New Year holiday (February 6-10) and the 2008 Chuseok holiday (September 13-15) for frequency and percentages. Results : Among the general characteristics of subjects during the Lunar New Year and Chuseok holidays, an examination of the distribution for gender showed more men than women and the distribution for age showed most subjects were thirties, followed by forties, and finally under ten years of age. According to the status of situational calls during the Lunar New Year holiday most were used for in the following order : providing resource information, misdialing and prank calls, and additional consultations. According to the status of situational calls during the Chuseok holiday most were used for in the following order : providing resource information, additional consultations, misdialing and prank calls. According to region most came from Gwangju Metropolitan City Bukgu, followed by Yeosu, Suncheon, and Mokpo in Jeonnam. According to callers, the majority were non-medical persons. According to time most were made between 9:01 and 12:00, while the fewest were made during 3:01 and 6:00. According to treatment department most were made in the following order : internal medicine, pharmacy, and pediatrics. Most medical resource information provided regarded areas outside the callers location. Conclusion : Emergency medical technician will play a central role in the emergency medical information system in the near future.