• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internaional Maritime Organization

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Numerical study on fluid characteristics due to disc shape in a novel mechanical ballast water treatment system (신개념 기계식 선박평형수 처리장치의 디스크 형상에 따른 유동특성에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Sohn, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Chul;Choi, Kung-Kwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2015
  • As the recent regulation of Internaional Maritime Organization (IMO) is enforced, the advanced technology of Ballast water treatment system (BWTS) is needed to meet its requirements. Until now, there are two kinds of the BWTS technologies such as physical methods (Membrane and UV) and chemical methods (Chlorin and Ozone). However, these conventional methods have some limitations of auxiliary power, low productivity, residual treatment and etc. In order to overcome these problems, this paper introduces the new kind of BWTS based on mechanical principle and investigates the effect of rotating disc shapes on flow characteristics between rotating and stationary discs by computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Planar and Step types can make the local cavitation generated along radius, and Circular type can increase the intensity of shear stress.