• 천문학회보
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.76.1-76.1
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• 2012

One of the main challenges for future 21-cm observations is to remove foregrounds which are several orders of magnitude more intense than the HI signal. We propose a new technique for removing foregrounds of the redshifted 21-cm observations. We consider multi-frequency interferometer observations. We assume that the 21-cm signals in different frequency channels are uncorrelated and the foreground signals change slowly as a function of frequency. When we add the visibilities of all channels, the foreground signals increase roughly by a factor of N because they are highly correlated. However, the 21-cm signals increase by a factor of sqrt{N} because the signals in different channels contribute randomly. This enables us to obtain an accurate shape of the foreground angular power spectrum. Then, we obtain the 21-cm power spectrum by subtracting the foreground power spectrum obtained this way. We describe how to obtain the average power spectrum of the 21-cm signal.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.191-197
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• 1994

본 연구에서는 물체의 형상을 측정하기 위하여 사용할 수 있는 여러 가지 방법중 위상이동법을 이용하여 주어진 물체의 형상을 재구성하였다. 투영하는 직선형 무늬는 Twyman-Green 간섭계를 이용하여 발생시켰고 PZT를 이용하여 이들 무늬를 공간적으로 이동시켰다. Hariharan의 위상복구 알고리즘을 사용하여 시료에 투영된 간섭무늬 영상을 해석하여 주어진 시료의 형상을 보정 상수의 범위이내로 재현할 수 있음을 보였다. 그러나 레이저광의 높은 가간섭성에 의한 여러잡음 성분들에 의한 부작용이 관찰되었으며, 정확한 보정의 문제도 주목되었다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.441-441
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• 2012

Noise and vibration performance plays an important role in the development of rotating components, such as engines, drivelines, transmission systems, compressors and pumps. The presence of torsional vibrations and other specific phenomena require the dynamic behaviour of systems and components to be designed accurately in order to avoid comfort and durability related problems. This paper provides an overview of the instrumentation and challenges related to torsional vibration testing. The accuracy and performance of five measurement techniques (high-speed incremental encoder, dual beam laser interferometer, zebra tape, zebra disc, direct pulse measurements with magnetic probe) is investigated by measurements on a Fiat Punto 1.4 liter engine. The potential sources of error are discussed to explain the inaccuracies of each technique.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.56-65
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• 1994

We have carried out a research on automatic measurement of gage blocks below 250mm and then improved the accuracy of the system, and reduced the measurement time using image processing technique and computer interface. The accuracy of the system is (230+10330 $L^{2}$)$^{2}$ nm (L:m) with confidence level of 95%. We participated APMP gage block intercomparision-1993/1994. The 1st round intercomparision showed that the measured values of all 5 gage blocks were within 21 nm from average.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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• pp.322-327
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• 2000

Natural convection heat transfer in an enclosure with an opening in the right vertical wall and a heat source at the bottom surface is investigated using a holographic interferometric technique. The effects of the opening length, divider length attached to the top wall, and heater temperature on the temperature distribution are examined. The openging length as well as the divider length greatly affects the degree of inflow and outflow of air. With a small opening, the opening doesn't affect much the upward warm air flow resulting in the symmetric temperature distribution. On the other hand, with the increase of the opening length, the inward cold flow moves the upward flow to the left direction. With the increase of the divider length, temperature in the lower region of enclosure becomes higher for the small opening and lower for the large opening.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.682-687
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• 2003

The variations of temperature and velocity fields in a Hele-Shaw convection cell (HSC) were investigated using a holographic interferometry and 2-D PIV system with varying Rayleigh number. To measure quasisteady changes of temperature field, two different measurement methods of holographic interferometry; double-exposure method and real-time method, were employed. In the double-exposure method, unwanted waves can be eliminated effectively using digital image processing technique and the reconstruction images are clear, but transient flow structure cannot be reconstructed clearly. On the other hand, transient convective flow can be reconstructed well using the real-time method. However, the fringe patterns reconstructed by the real-time method contain more noises, compared with the double-exposure method. Experimental results show a steady flow pattern at low Rayleigh numbers and a time-dependent periodic flow structure at high Rayleigh numbers. The periodic flow pattern at high Rayleigh numbers obtained by the real-time holographic interferometer method is in a good agreement with the PIV results.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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• pp.1041-1043
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• 1999

In this work, a possible new PD detection technique, based on the electro-optic effect, has been proposed. A proto-type probe sensor for detection partial discharge is made by $LiNbO_3$ Pockels cell, diachroic sheet polarizer and right-angle prism. The Mach-Zehnder interferometer system is proposed by using this sensor and this system is applied to detecting high electric field. we show the characteristic of the proto-type probe sensor and the design of a proposed probe type sensor.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.80-86
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 이진 위상 홀로그램과 간섭원리를 이용하여 기존의 광 암호화 방법보다 암호영상 마스크를 제작 하기는 쉽고 암호 해독은 어려운 영상 암호 기법과 복원 및 인증 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안한 암호화 방법은 원영상의 홀로그램을 암호화하므로 원영상을 이중으로 암호화한다. 또한 암호화된 위상패턴을 위상카드로 제작할 경우 광세기 검출기로 볼 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 복제할 수도 없어서 개인 정보보호 및 인증시스템에 매우 유용하게 사 용될 수 있다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.342-348
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• 2007

A high-speed signal processor for Fabry-Perot interferometric sensors using modified ramp modulation is implemented. The main idea for the signal processing is to find a modulation waveform that could induce a linear frequency change in a laser diode to linearize the relationship between the optical phase shift and measurand. It is found that the waveform could be modeled as the addition of a linear term and an exponential term. A signal processor adopting modified ramp modulation technique is implemented and evaluated to find linearity, drift and random walk of $<{\pm}1.5%$, $0.4^{\circ}C$, $5.28{\times}10^{-4}^{\circ}C/{\sqrt{Hz}}$.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.131-137
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• 2007

Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) is a common method for measuring out-of-plane deformation and in-plane deformation and applied for vibration analysis and strain/stress analysis. However, ESPI is sensitive to environmental disturbance, which provide the limitation of industrial application. On the other hand, Shearography based on shearing interferometer which is insensitive to vibration disturbance can directly measure the first derivative of out-of-plane deformation. In this paper a technique that extract out-of-plane deformation from results of shearography by numerical processing is proposed and measurement results of ESPI and Shearoraphy are compared quantitatively.