• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface Property

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Surface Modification of Glass Fiber for Polymer Insulator by Plasma Surface Treatment (플라즈마 표면처리에 따른 고분자절연재료용 유리섬유의 표면개질)

  • 임경범;이덕출
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2003
  • It is hard to expect excellent electrical, mechanical and chemical properties from most of the composite materials presently used as insulators due to insufficient wettability property caused by the difference of interfacial properties between the matrix material and the reinforcer. Therefore, various interfacial coupling agents have been developed to improve the interfacial properties of composite materials. But if the wettable coupling agents are used outdoor for a long time, change in quality takes place in the coupling agents themselves, bringing about deterioration of the properties of the composite materials. In this study, glass surface was treated by plasma to examine the effect of dry interface treatment without coupling agent. It was identified that the optimum parameters for the best wettability of the samples at the time of generation of plasma were oxygen atmosphere, 0.1 torr of system pressure, 100 W of discharge power, and 3 minutes of discharge time. Also, the surface resistance rate and dielectric property were improved.

System Design of High-Definition Media Transceiver based on Power Line Communication and Its Performance Analysis (전력선 통신 기반 HD급 미디어 전송 시스템 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyoung;Kim, Kwan-Woong;Kim, Yong-K.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2010
  • Due to a development of a modem technology as Power Line Communication(PLC) over 200 Mbps, the high-speed multi-media data trasmission could be currently possible. The strength of the PLC has no more additional wiring work. PLC has also possible to high quality data transmission with currently electrical cable. It has a various strong point campare with existing wire and wireless communication technologies. In This paper we develop a high quality media transmitter-receiver based on merging the HomePlug AV, which is 200 Mbps class PLC technology and HDMI Interface technology. The video function was used for the VEDEO TEST GENERATOR in order to a property valuation. Smart Live 6 software were used for the assessment of audio property. As the result of measurement of the HD class images by capturing from the receiver of the PLC, the quality of images couldn't be confirm any deterioration, which has compared with original reflections. In case of audio part as the result of confirmation of the Phase, Magnitude, it has been confirmed that over 90% of nomal transmition and receiving of acoustic signal. It can be possible to have HD class Media service through the PLC.

High Temperature Tensile Property of Transient Liquid Bonded Joints of Ni-base Single Crystal Superalloy (액상확산접합한 Ni기 단결정 초내열합금의 고온인장특성)

  • 김대업;강정윤
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2000
  • Single crystallization behavior ad high temperature tensile properties of TLP bonded joints of Ni-base single crystal superalloy, CMSX-2 were investigated using MBF-80 and F-24 insert metals. CMSX-2 was bonded at 1523~1548K for 1.5~1.8ks in vacuum. The (100) orientation of bonded specimen was aligned perpendicular to the joint interface. Crystallographic orientation analyzed points over the bonded region possessed the almost same orientation across the joint interface and misorientation $\Delta^{\theta}$ was negligibly small in as-bonded and post-bond heat-treated situations. It was confirmed that single crystallization could be readily achieved during TLP bonding. The tensile strengths of all joints at elevated temperatures were equal to or greater than those of base metal the range of testing temperature between 923K and 1173K. The elongation and reduction of area in values were almost the same as those of base metal. SEM observation of the fracture surfaces of joints after tensile test revealed that the fracture surface indicated the similar morphologies each other, and that the fracture of joints occurred in the base metal in any cases.

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Interoperability Tests of IFC Property Information for Open BIM based Quality Assurance (개방형 BIM 기반 품질검토를 위한 IFC 속성정보 호환성 테스트)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, In-Han
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2011
  • The construction industry consists of various and massive architectural information as an architectural process includes a variety of design stages with cooperation of many disciplines. A Building Information Modeling (BIM) serves as a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle from inception onward. building SMART has developed Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) standard for interoperability of BIM based information. Several software tools are already IFC-compliant. However, there are a lot of problems related to efficient interoperability of software owing to the lack of guide regarding the software usage and insufficiency IFC interfaces of software. The purpose of this study is to suggest efficient IFC support interface development methodologies of existing IFC certified software. The scope of this study is interoperability test for open BIM based quality assurance. To achieve this purpose, the authors have classified subject of open BIM based quality assurance and investigated IFC certification process and certified software. In addition, the authors have exported and imported via IFC files using different IFC interfaces in the software for interoperability of architectural objects and their properties. Finally, the authors have suggested IFC support interface development methodologies and hereafter direction for efficient interoperability of IFC certified software based on open BIM.

Growth of Dendrites in the Unidirectionally Solidified Pivalic Acid-Ethanol System (일방향응고시킨 Pivalic Acid-Ethanol 계에서의 Dendrite의 성장)

  • Suk, Myung-Jin;Park, Young-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2011
  • Transparent organic materials have been frequently used as an analog of the solidifying metallic materials, because their transparency permits an in-situ observation of the microstructural development during solidification through optical microscopy. Pivalic acid (PVA)-ethanol system showing an anisotropic property in solid-liquid interfacial energy and interface kinetics was adopted in the present experiment, and the detailed experiments performed are as follows: (1) variation of dendrite tip temperature with growth velocity, (2) correlation between primary dendrite arm spacing (${\lambda}_1$) and the growth orientation away from the heat flow direction (tilt angle: ${\theta}$), (3) variation of dendrite tip radius (R) with growth velocity (V), (4) dendrite tip stability parameter (${\sigma}^*$) and its dependence on the concentration. Concerning the correlation between the dendrite tip temperature and growth velocity the present result is well suited to Hunt-Lu equation. As the tilt angle increases, the average primary dendrite spacing tends to increase.

Synthesis and PSA Properties of Acryl Modified Resin for Semiconductor Wafer (반도체 웨이퍼용 아크릴 변성 수지의 합성 및 점착 특성)

  • Sim, Jong Bae;Shin, Kyoung Sub;Hwang, Taek Sung
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • In this study, acryl resin PSA containing hydroxyl group based on 2-EHA (2-ethyl hexyl acrylate), 2-EHMA (2-ethyl hexyl methacrylate), 2-HEA (2-Hydroxy ethyl acrylate), acrylic acid was synthesized and then, isocyanate modified acryl resin PSA prepared with adduct reaction according to the amount of MOI (Methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate) or 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate that can improve the curing property. This research shows that the initial PSA and peel adhesion are decreased according to the increase of the amount of the MOI and isocyanate curing agent. After UV irradiating, the peel adhesion is decreased with increasing the amount of the MOI (Methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate) and isocyanate curing agent, because of the high curing property.

Parent Materials Effect on the Mechanical Property of the Friction Welded Spindle Valve Parts for Marine Engines (선박 엔진용 밸브 스핀들 모재에 따른 마찰 용접 후 기계적 특성 변화)

  • J. W. Shin;J. Y. Park;J. G. Kim
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2023
  • The importance of dual-fuel engines has increased for reducing CO2 emissions. However, the low operating temperature of this engine may induce low-temperature corrosion at combustion parts, which reduces the engine service life. To overcome this problem, NiCr38Al4 alloy was developed for valve spindle, but the cost of this alloy is expensive due to its high Cr content. For reducing the manufacturing cost of valve spindle, in the present work, NiCr38Al4 alloy was welded with Nimonic80A alloy by conducting friction welding. The tensile test results show that the strength of friction-welded specimens follows the properties of the lower-strength parent materials, without severe cracks at the interface. The large shear strain and frictional heat from friction welding not only reduce grain size but also induce solute element diffusion at the interfacial region. Because of the low Cr diffusivity compared with Ti, Cr carbides were not observed in the Nimonic80A matrix, while Ti carbides were distributed in both the Nimonic80A and SNCrW matrices.

A Study on Security Issues Due to Foreign Function Interface in Rust (Rust 언어의 FFI로 인한 취약에 대한 연구)

  • Martin, Kayondo;Bang, In-Young;You, Jun-Seung;Seo, Ji-Won;Paek, Yun-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2021
  • Rust is a promising system programming language that made its debut in 2010. It was developed to address the security problems in C/C++. It features a property called ownership, on which it relies to mitigate memory attacks. For this and its many other features, the language has consistently gained popularity and many companies have begun to seriously consider it for production uses. However, Rust also supports safe and unsafe regions under which the foreign function interface (FFI), used to port to other languages, falls. In the unsafety region, Rust surrenders most of its safety features, allowing programmers to perform operations without check. In this study, we analyze the security issues that arise due to Rust's safety/unsafety property, especially those introduced by Rust FFI.

Comparison on Accuracy of Static and Dynamic Contact Angle Methods for Evaluating Interfacial Properties of Composites (복합재료의 계면특성 평가를 위한 접촉각 방법의 정확도 비교)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jun;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2022
  • To analyze the interfacial property between the fiber and the matrix, work of adhesion was used generally that was calculated by surface energies. In this paper, it was determined what types of contact angle measurement methods were more accurate between static and dynamic contact angle measurements. 4 types of glass fiber and epoxy resin were used each other to measure the contact angle. The contact angle was measured using two types, static and dynamic contact angle methods, and work of adhesion, Wa was calculated to compare interfacial properties. The interfacial property was evaluated using microdroplet pull-out test. Generally, the interfacial property was proportional to work of adhesion. In the case of static contact angle, however, work of adhesion was not consistent with interfacial property. It is because that dynamic contact angle measurement comparing to static contact angle could delete the error due to microdroplet size to minimize the surface area as well as the meniscus measuring error.

Nonlinear Analysis of Steel-concrete Composite Girder Using Interface Element (경계면 요소를 사용한 강·콘크리트 혼합 거더의 비선형 거동 해석)

  • Kwon, Hee-Jung;Kim, Moon Kyum;Cho, Kyung Hwan;Won, Jong Hwa
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4A
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2009
  • In this study, an analysis technique of hybrid girder considering nonlinearity of steel-concrete contact surface is presented. Steel-concrete hybrid girder shows partial-interaction behavior due to the deformation of shear connectors, slip and detachment at the interface, and cracks under the applied loads. Therefore, the partial-interaction approach becomes more reasonable. Contact surface is modeled by interface element and analyzed nonlinearly because of cost of time and effort to detailed model and analysis. Steel and Concrete are modeled considering non-linearity of materials. Material property of contact surface is obtained from push-out test and input to interface element. For the constitutive models, Drucker-Prager and smeared cracking model are used for concrete in compression and tension, respectively, and a von-Mises model is used for steel. This analysis technique is verified by comparing it with test results. Using verified analysis technique, various analyses are performed with different parameters such as nonlinear material property of interface element and prestress. The results are compared with linear analysis result and analysis result with the assumption of full-interaction.