• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 변형된 돌연변이 연산자를 적용한 대화형 유전자 알고리즘을 사용해서 웹-기반 학습 콘텐츠를 개발하였다. 대화형 유전자 알고리즘은 주로 상호 교환(reciprocal exchange) 돌연변이를 사용한다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 학습자의 학습 효과를 높이기 위해 돌연변이 연산자를 변형하였다. 그리고, 대화형 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 웹 기반 학습 콘텐츠는 동적인 학습 내용과 실시간 테스트 시스템을 제공한다. 특히 학습자가 자신의 특성과 흥미에 따라 대화형 유전자 알고리즘을 수행하면서 효율적인 학습 환경과 콘텐츠 배열 순서를 선택할 수 있다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.816-821
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• 2003

Researchers have utilized artificial evolution techniques and learning techniques for studying the interactions between learning and evolution. Adaptation in dynamic environments gains a significant advantage by combining evolution and learning. We propose an on-line, realtime evolutionary learning mechanism to determine the structure and the synaptic weights of a neural network controller for mobile robot navigations. We support our method, based on (1+1) evolutionary strategy which produces changes during the lifetime of an individual to increase the adaptability of the individual itself, with a set of experiments on evolutionary neural controller for physical robots behaviors. We investigate the effects of learning in evolutionary process by comparing the performance of the proposed realtime evolutionary learning method with that of evolutionary method only. Also, we investigate an interactive evolutionary algorithm to overcome the difficulties in evaluating complicated tasks.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.297-305
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• 2018

피지컬 컴퓨팅은 컴퓨팅을 인간과 환경, 사물의 영역으로 확장한 개념으로 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 통합한 물리적 산출물 기반의 프로그래밍 학습매체로 주목받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기술적 자유도가 높은 피지컬 컴퓨팅의 특징을 활용한 인터랙티브 프로토타이핑 기반의 프로그래밍 학습 모형을 개발하고 실험연구를 통해 학습 효과를 분석하였다. 실험처치 효과 검증을 위해 초등학교 5학년 59명 학습자를 대상으로 실험집단과 통제집단으로 구성하고 실험집단에는 인터랙티브 프로토타이핑 프로그래밍 학습모형을 적용하고 통제집단에는 선형순차 프로그래밍 학습모형을 적용하였다. 실험처치 전 후 정보과학 창의적 성향 검사를 실시하였고 두 집단의 사전검사 점수를 공변량으로 처리한 공분산분석(ANCOVA) 결과 유의수준 .05에서 학습 효과가 있음을 증명하였다. 이를 통해 초등학교 5학년 학습자를 대상으로 피지컬 컴퓨팅 기반의 인터랙티브 프로토타이핑 프로그래밍 학습모형의 프로그래밍 학습에 적용 가능성을 시사한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.187-196
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• 2001

Students' journals in science class are supposed to contribute to students' science teaming and to provide plentiful information on students' learning and progress. If interaction could be reinforced in the process of writing journals, the positive effects of the journals are expected to be increased. New approaches in teaching should be supported by school and community. Otherwise, teachers are frequently frustrated and failed to introduce new ways of instruction into science classes. The purposes of the study are to develop interactive journals, and approaches to introduce interactive journals at school level. The status and situation of the school were investigated by survey. Interactive journals were developed by teachers who experienced workshops on developing journals. A model journal was provided as a guidance to teachers. To establish environments for introducing journals in the school, an invited lecture was provided to increase parents' perceptions on journals. A communication system among students, parents, and teachers was established, and educational materials, such as encyclopedia, books, computers, and so on were prepared. For efficient administration of journals, various prizes and events were established. As a result of the study, teachers participated experienced professional development in terms of journals, interactive journals for science class were developed, the environments for the introduction of interactive journals at school level were established, and most students successfully completed science journals.

• 로봇학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.182-188
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• 2023

Due to the acceleration of an aging society, the need for lower limb exoskeletons to assist gait is increasing. And for use in daily life, it is essential to have technology that can accurately estimate gait phase even in the walking environment and walking speed of the wearer that changes frequently. In this paper, we implement an LSTM-based gait phase estimation learning model by collecting gait data according to changes in gait speed in outdoor level ground and stair environments. In addition, the results of the gait phase estimation error for each walking environment were compared after learning for both max hip extension (MHE) and max hip flexion (MHF), which are ground truth criteria in gait phase divided in previous studies. As a result, the average error rate of all walking environments using MHF reference data and MHE reference data was 2.97% and 4.36%, respectively, and the result of using MHF reference data was 1.39% lower than the result of using MHE reference data.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2022

The current study investigates the effects of an interactive learning environment on EFL students' vocabulary acquisition and reading comprehension skills. The study utilized a quasi-experimental design. The sample consisted of 41 students enrolled in the English program at Umm Al-Qura University studying Reading in EFL course in Summer 2018/2019. The sample was randomly divided into two groups: A control group consisting of 21 students and an experimental group of 20 students. The results revealed statistically significant differences at (α≤ 0.01) between the mean scores of the experimental group and the control group in the posttest of the vocabulary test and the reading comprehension test favoring the experimental group. Finally, the study concluded with a call for more studies on modern technologies in teaching EFL skills in the Saudi context.

• 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국통계학회 2004년도 학술발표논문집
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• pp.307-312
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• 2004

In our fast-moving information and knowledge society, skills and know-how rapidly become outdated. Virtual learning environments play a key role in meeting today's growing demand for customized educational and vocational training and lift-long teaming. The scope of multimedia-based and web-supported education is illustrated by means of an interdisciplinary multimedia project 'New Statistics' funded by the German government. The project output contains more than 70 learning modules covering the complete curriculum of an introductory statistics course. All modules are based on a statistical laboratory and on a multitude of Java applets, animations and case studies. The paper focuses on presenting the statistical laboratory and the applets. These components present the main project pillars and are particularly suitable for international use, independently from the original project framework. This article also demonstrates the application of Java applets and other multimedia developments from the educational world to official statistics for interactive presentation of statistical information.

• 정보처리학회논문지B
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• 제15B권2호
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• pp.95-102
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• 2008

상호작용적인 가상현실 기술은 실제 환경의 제약을 극복할 수 있으며 사용자에게 흥미와 적극적인 참여를 유도하여 과학적 탐구학습에도 적극 활용되고 있다. 그러나 기존 연구에서는 주로 특정 교안에 대한 응용 프로그램의 개발에 중점을 두고 있어서 다른 교안을 위한 탐구학습가상환경 개발에 쉽게 활용하기 어려웠다. 이에 본 연구에서는 과학적 탐구학습 가상환경의 개발을 도와주는 통합적인 가상현실 시스템 SASILE (System for Augmenting Scientific Inquiry Learning Environments)을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 가상현실을 활용한 과학적 탐구학습 관련 연구를 살펴보고, 제안하는 시스템의 구조와 구현에 대해서 설명한다. 그리고 이 시스템을 이용하여 가상현실 모양성에서 한옥에 나타난 대류현상에 대한 과학적 탐구학습 환경 개발 사례와 가상환경 화성 암석의 성분을 측정하여 운석이 떨어진 곳을 찾는 화성 탐사 개발사례를 설명한다. 마지막으로 이 시스템의 향후 연구 방향에 대해 논한다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.9-13
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• 2013

This paper presents the concepts of ubiquitous computing technology to construct a ubiquitous learning environment that enables learning to take place anywhere at any time. This ubiquitous learning environment is described as an environment that supports students' learning using digital media in geographically distributed environments. The u-learning model is a web-based e-learning system that could enable learners to acquire knowledge and skills through interaction between them and the ubiquitous learning environment. Students are allowed to be in an environment of their interest. The communication between devices and the embedded computers in the environment allows learner to learn while they are moving, hence, attaching them to their learning environment.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.66-79
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to explore how pre-service elementary teachers perceive and use smart learning environments. For this purpose, 23 pre-service elementary teachers who took theory and practice in a science education course were asked to develop lesson materials using smart tools and make a self-report questionnaire. These data were categorized in an instructional, exploratory, and interactive approach, depending on how they guided students to access knowledge and information. As a result of the study, pre-service teachers perceived the smart tools as the exploratory and interactive learning tools to be used for students to actively search for and interact with data and knowledge. But in developing lesson materials, they usually used the smart tools for resource sharing and communication in the instructional manner. In conclusion, the gap between their perception of smart tools and lesson materials, and the educational implications will be discussed.