• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interaction Technique

검색결과 1,237건 처리시간 0.025초

Electron Spin Resonance Line-widths of Carbon Nanotubes based on the Hyperfine Interaction

  • Park, Jung-Il;Cheong, Hai-Du
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • The Kubo formalism and utilizing the projection operator technique (POT) introduced by Kawabata, the electron spin resonance (ESR) line-shape formula for carbon nanotubes through the hyperfine interaction introduced earlier in terms of POT. We can see that the line-width decreases exponentially as the temperature increases. The spin relaxation time show gradual decrease as magnetic field becomes larger. The analysis reveals the peculiarities in spin relaxation inherent to one dimensional system at low temperature and weak magnetic fields. Thus, the present technique is considered to be more convenient to explain the carbon nanotubes as in the case of other optical transitions.

입출력 비연성을 이용한 액추에이터 모니터링 기술 개발 (Development of Actuator Monitoring Technique through Decoupled Input-Output)

  • 고봉환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a novel technique to detect and isolate the failures of multiple actuators connected to a system. Failure of actuator considered in this study could be any type of erroneous input that is different from commanded one. The interaction matrix technique allows the development of input-output equations that are only influenced by one target input. These input-output equations serve as an effective toot to monitor the integrity of each actuator regardless of the status of the other actuators. The method is capable of real-time actuator failure detection and isolation under any type of input excitation. The laboratory experiment using 8-bay NASA truss structure verifies the feasibility of the proposed method.

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Prediction Accuracy Evaluation of Domain and Domain Combination Based Prediction Methods for Protein-Protein Interaction

  • Han, Dong-Soo;Jang, Woo-Hyuk
    • Bioinformatics and Biosystems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2006
  • This paper compares domain combination based protein-protein interaction prediction method with domain based protein-protein interaction method. The prediction accuracy and reliability of the methods are compared using the same prediction technique and interaction data. According to the comparison, domain combination based prediction method has showed superior prediction accuracy to domain based prediction method for protein pairs with fully overlapped domains with protein pairs in learning sets. When we consider that domain combination based method has the effects of assigning a weight to each domain interaction, it implies that we can improve the prediction accuracies of currently available domain or domain combination based protein interaction prediction methods further by developing more advanced weight assignment techniques. Several significant facts revealed from the comparative studies are also described in this paper.

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와동에 입사하는 충격파의 반사 및 투과 (II) -이론적 모델- (Shock Reflection and Penetration Impinging into a Vortex(II) - Theoretical Model -)

  • 장세명;이수갑
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1319-1324
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    • 2002
  • A theoretical model on shock-vortex interaction is investigated using a numerical technique to solve Navier-Stokes equations. The shock-vortex interaction generated by this model based on the classical Rankin vortex is precisely investigated for a benchmark problem: Dosanjh and Weeks experiment. In terms of shock dynamics, the interaction is categorized to three stages: shock distortion, shock split, and shock-shock interaction. The quadrupolar structure of the sound source produced by the interaction is far supported with the present model, and the difference between experiment and theoretical model is also discussed in this paper.

삼각날개/LEX에서의 와류 상호작용 특성 (Vortex Interaction Characteristics of a Delta Wing/LEX)

  • 이기영;손명환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2002
  • An experimental study of the vortex interaction characteristics of a delta wing/LEX configuration was conducted in a wind tunnel using the micro water droplet and laser beam sheet visualization technique. The main focus of this study was to analyze the effect of the angle of attack and sideslip angle on the vortex interaction and vortex breakdown. These tests were accomplished at angles of attack between $16^{\circ}$ and $28^{\circ}$ and sideslip angle between $0^{\circ}$ and $-15^{\circ}$ at free-stream velocity of 6.2 m/s. Flow visualization data provide a description of the vortex interaction between LEX and wing vortices, and of the vortex breakdown. The introduction of LEX vortex stabilized the vortical flow, and delayed the vortex breakdown up to higher angle of attack. The vortex interaction and breakdown was promoted on the windward side, whereas they are suppressed on the leeward side.

Spectrofluorometric Study of the Interaction of Coumarin Derivatives with Bovine Serum Albumin

  • Kamat, B.P.;Seetharamappa, J.;Kovala-Demertzi, D.
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2004
  • The mechanism of interaction of four coumarin derivatives (CDS) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied using spectrofluorometric technique. It was found that the coumarin ring common to all CDS makes major contribution to interaction. Binding affinities could be related to parachor values of CDS. Stem-Volmer plots indicated the presence of static component in the quenching mechanism. Results also showed that both tryptophan residues of protein are accessible to CDS. The high magnitude of rate constant of quenching indicated that the process of energy transfer occurs by intermolecular interaction forces and thus CDS binding site is in close proximity to tryptophan residues of BSA. Binding studies in the presence of the hydrophobic probe, 8-anilino-l-naphthalein-sulfonic acid showed that there is hydrophobic interaction between CDS and the probe and they do not share common sites in BSA. Thermodynamic parameters obtained from data at different temperatures showed that the binding of CDS to BSA involve hydrophobic bonds predominantly. The effects of various metal ions on the binding of CDS with BSA were also investigated.

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안드로이드 컴포넌트 상호작용 테스팅을 위한 태스크 정보기반 테스트 시나리오 생성 기법 (A Test Scenario Generation Technique based on Task Information for Interaction Testing among Android Components)

  • 백태산;이우진
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2017
  • 안드로이드 어플리케이션은 하나 이상의 컴포넌트로 구성되어 있으며 컴포넌트들은 인텐트를 통해 동일 어플리케이션 또는 다른 어플리케이션의 컴포넌트를 호출하여 사용할 수 있다. 이와 같은 컴포넌트 상호작용을 악용한 BroadcastTheft, Activity Hijacking, Intent Spoofing 등과 같은 문제점들을 검사하기 위해서는 다양한 상호작용 시나리오를 생성하여 테스팅을 진행하여야 한다. 하지만 기존 상호작용 테스트 시나리오 생성 연구에서는 각 액티비티 설정에 따라 이전화면으로의 이동시 재실행 순서가 달라지는 안드로이드 특성을 고려하지 않아 실행 불가능한 테스트 시나리오들이 포함될 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 액티비티 스택 정보를 이용하여 상호작용 테스트 시나리오에서 실제 실행되지 않는 경로를 제거하는 방법을 제안한다.

Z-Clutching: Interaction Technique for Navigating 3D Virtual Environment Using a Generic Haptic Device

  • Song, Deok-Jae;Kim, Seokyeol;Park, Jinah
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2016
  • Navigating a large 3D virtual environment using a generic haptic device can be challenging since the haptic device is usually bounded by its own physical workspace. On the other hand, mouse interaction easily handles the situation with a clutching mechanism-simply lifting the mouse and repositioning its location in the physical space. Since the haptic device is used for both input and output at the same time, in many cases, its freedom needs to be limited in order to accommodate such a situation. In this paper, we propose a new mechanism called Z-Clutching for 3D navigation of a virtual environment by using only the haptic device without any interruption or sacrifice in the given degrees of freedom of the device's handle. We define the clutching state which is set by pulling the haptic handle back into space. It acts similarly to lifting the mouse off the desk. In this way, the user naturally feels the haptic feedback based on the depth (z-direction), while manipulating the haptic device and moving the view as desired. We conducted a user study to evaluate the proposed interaction technique, and the results are promising in terms of the usefulness of the proposed mechanism.

특징 추출과 분석 기법에 기반한 단백질 상호작용 데이터 신뢰도 향상 시스템 (Protein-Protein Interaction Reliability Enhancement System based on Feature Selection and Classification Technique)

  • 이민수;박승수;이상호;용환승;강성희
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제13B권7호
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2006
  • 대용량 실험으로부터 산출된 단백질 상호작용 데이터는 위양성(false positive) 데이터의 비율이 높다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오류가 섞여있는 단백질 상호작용 데이터를 입력으로 받아 각 단백질 상호작용의 신뢰도를 검증하는 시스템을 제안하고 구현하였다. 제안 시스템은 단백질 상호작용 데이터에 상호작용의 근거로서 사용될 수 있는 다양한 생물학적 특징들에 관한 데이터를 통합하고 특징 선택 방법을 사용하여 통합된 속성들 중 위양성 여부를 판별하는데 가장 적합한 특징들을 선택한 후 데이터 마이닝 분류 알고리즘을 적용하여 대용량 실험으로부터 산출된 단백질 상호작용 데이터의 신뢰도를 평가한다. 특징 선택의 결과와 분류 기법의 성능은 데이터 특성에 매우 의존하므로, 제안시스템에 가장 적합한 속성 부분집합과 가장 좋은 성능을 내는 분류 알고리즘을 찾기 위해 다양한 특징 선택 방법과 데이터 마이닝 분류 알고리즘들을 적용하고 그 성능을 다각적으로 비교분석 하였다. 실험 결과, 특징 선택 방법과 분류 알고리즘을 결합시킨 제안 시스템은 오류 데이터가 섞여있는 단백질 상호작용 데이터에서 실제로 상호작용하는 단백질 쌍을 골라내는 작업에 있어 기존 연구들에 비해 매우 뛰어난 성능을 보여줬다. 또한 본 연구를 통해 단백질 상호작용 데이터의 신뢰도를 검증함에 있어서 다양한 특징 선택 방법들과 분류 알고리즘들이 성능에 미치는 영향에 관해서도 정리할 수 있었다.

축류 압축기내의 2차원 유동 특성 (Two-Dimensional Flow Behavior Through a Stage of an Axial Compressor)

  • 홍성훈;백제현
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.2561-2571
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    • 1996
  • The flow in the turbomachinery is very unsteady due to the stator-rotor interaction. It has been indicated that the stator-rotor interaction has three distinct causes of unsteadiness: that is, the viscous vortex shedding, wake rotor interaction and potential stator-rotor interaction. In this paper, the mechanism of unsteady potential interaction and wake interaction in the stator-rotor stage flow is numerically investigated in two-dimensional view point. The numerical technique used is the upwind scheme of Van Leer's Flux Vector Splitting(FVS) and cubic spline interpolation is applied on zonal interface. Then, the flow field of a compressor stage composed of NACA 65410 is analyzed. Flow fields are found to be simulated reasonably by this method and the sensitivity due to back-pressure variation is more stronger than rotor-velocity variation.