• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent transportation

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Fuzzy Control of Elevator Speed Pattern (엘리베이터 속도 패턴의 퍼지 제어)

  • Ahn, Tae-Chon;Kang, Jin-Hyun;Kang, Doo-Young;Yoon, Yang-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new speed pattern generation method is proposed to offer various speed patterns for the traffic changers, with the comfortable driving and the rapid transportation speed that are two important factors to determine elevator speed pattern. To reduce the speed shift impulse, acceleration and deceleration times are appropriately adjusted to the elevator system when start and stop. In order to improve transportation capability, the jerk is also adjusted to the traffic change. Using fuzzy inference system with 2 input variables and 1 output, the elevator system controls precisely, with the proposed speed pattern.

The trends of public transportation interlocking system for ITS (ITS를 위한 대중교통 서비스 동향)

  • Li, Qi Gui;Lim, Il-Kwon;Kim, Young-Hyuk;Park, So-Ah;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Park, Woo-Jun;Cheon, Byeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2010
  • ITS(Intelligent Transportation System) is in order to better operate the public transportation. The thesis purpose to introduce how does city buses and underground vehicles input in server-side controls to connecting these two parts, that achieve share information between them. Ready provision of reliable, up-to-date and accurate transport information contributes towards efficient road use, better traffic flow, greater road safety and improved accessibility and promote efficiency in the city.

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Deploying Ubiquitous Traffic Flow Control System under the ITS Environments (ITS 환경에 유비쿼터스 교통관리시스템 접목 가능성 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Oh, Hyun-Sun;Suh, Euy-Hyun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2011
  • It is thought traffic flow management under the ubiquitous transportation system has great potential in view of individual vehicle data availability and V2V, V2I two-way communication environments. However, it is expected that deployment of the ubiquitous transportation system takes some time. Therefore it is necessary to evaluate the feasibility of the algorithm under the ITS environment. The speed management algorithm proposed in the previous research is revised to fit for the ITS data collection and information provision environment. And the feasibility of the algorithm is evaluated through simulation experiments.

Utilization of Planned Routes and Dead Reckoning Positions to Improve Situation Awareness at Sea

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2014
  • Understanding a ship's present position has been one of the most important tasks during a ship's voyage, in both ancient and modern times. Particularly, a ship's dead reckoning (DR) has been used for predicting traffic situations and collision avoidance actions. However, the current system that uses the traditional method of calculating DR employs the received position and speed data only. Therefore, it is not applicable for predicting navigation within the harbor limits, owing to the frequent changes in the ship's course and speed in this region. In this study, planned routes were applied for improving the reliability of the proposed system and predicting the traffic patterns in advance. The proposed method of determining the dead reckoning position (DRP) uses not only the ships' received data but also the navigational patterns and tracking data in harbor limits. The Mercator sailing formulas were used for calculating the ships' DRPs and planned routes. The data on the traffic patterns were collected from the automatic identification system and analyzed using MATLAB. Two randomly chosen ships were analyzed for simulating their tracks and comparing the DR method during the timeframes of the ships' movement. The proposed method of calculating DR, combined with the information on planned routes and DRPs, is expected to contribute towards improving the decision-making abilities of operators.

A Study on Near-miss Incidents from Maritime Traffic Flow by Clustering Vessel Positions (선박위치 클러스터링을 활용한 해상교통 근접사고 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Il;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2014
  • In the maritime traffic environment, the near-miss between vessels is the situation approaching on collision course but collision accident is not occurred. In this study, in order to calculate the near-miss between navigating vessels, the discriminating equation using ship bumper theory and vessel position clustering methods are proposed. Applying proposed module to the vessel trajectories of the WANDO waterway, we assessment navigational risk factors of vessel type, navigational speed, meeting situation.

Prediction Table for Marine Traffic for Vessel Traffic Service Based on Cognitive Work Analysis

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2013
  • Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) is being used at ports and in coastal areas of the world for preventing accidents and improving efficiency of the vessels at sea on the basis of "IMO RESOLUTION A.857 (20) on Guidelines for Vessel Traffic Services". Currently, VTS plays an important role in the prevention of maritime accidents, as ships are required to participate in the system. Ships are diversified and traffic situations in ports and coastal areas have become more complicated than before. The role of VTS operator (VTSO) has been enlarged because of these reasons, and VTSO is required to be clearly aware of maritime situations and take decisions in emergency situations. In this paper, we propose a prediction table to improve the work of VTSO through the Cognitive Work Analysis (CWA), which analyzes the VTS work very systematically. The required data were collected through interviews and observations of 14 VTSOs. The prediction tool supports decision-making in terms of a proactive measure for the prevention of maritime accidents.

Improving Utilization of GPS Data for Urban Traffic Applications

  • Nguyen, Duc Hai;Nguyen, Tan Phuc;Doan, Khue;Ta, Ho Thai Hai;Pham, Tran Vu;Huynh, Nam;Le, Thanh Van
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2015
  • The use of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is promising to bring better solutions for managing and handling the city traffic. This system combines many fields in advanced technology such as Global Positioning System (GPS), Geographic Information System (GIS) and so on. The basement of applications in ITS is the effective collections and data integration tools. The purpose of our research is to propose solutions which involve the use of GPS time series data collected from GPS devices in order to improve the quality of output traffic data. In this study, GPS data is collected from devices attached to vehicles travelling on routes in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC). Then, GPS data is stored in database system to serve in many transportation applications. The proposed method combines the data usage level and data coverage to improve the quality of traffic data.

Performance of CSK Scheme for V2I Visible Light Communication

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Byung Wook;Jung, Sung-Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2015
  • These days, research related to Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technology is being widely considered. ITS is inevitable for future transportation systems to reduce accidents, congestion, and offer a smooth flow of traffic. The use of Visible Light Communication (VLC) in ITS systems has been considered widely because of its EMC/EMI free and LED infrastructure reusable properties. Among the VLC schemes, this study analyzed the performance of the Color Shift Keying (CSK) scheme under a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) downlink scenario to verify the capability of CSK as a communication tool for ITS. By modeling daylight noise using the modified Blackbody radiation model, this study examined the performance of V2I VLC under daytime conditions. The relationship between BER, the communication distance, and the amount of ambient-light noises under the pre-described V2I scenario were determined by simulations.

A Study on ITS Standardization Cooperation Service Field Study for ASEAN Countries (아세안 대상 ITS 표준화 협력 서비스분야 연구)

  • Lee, SangWoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, Korea's standardization capacity in the ITS field was examined, and the status of participation in ITS standardization and services of ASEAN countries, and the degree of hope for cooperation with Korea was investigated and analyzed. Korea is recognized for its international competency in the field of ITS standardization, and most ASEAN countries, excluding Singapore, are found to have insufficient participation in ITS standardization and service introduction. In addition, most ASEAN countries are strongly hoping for ITS standardization cooperation with Korea, and the preliminary establishment of the ITS system architecture as the basis for ITS standardization was derived as a project of hope for cooperation. In addition, as a service field for introducing standardization, Freight transport was suggested as a priority application service field in order to improve the efficiency of logistics transportation between ASEAN countries.

A Multimedia Replicated Architecture for Transportation Safety Service (운송 안전 서비스를 위한 멀티미디어 복제 형 구조)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2014
  • Because of development of information communication and multimedia technology, the focus of M2M(Machine to Machine) intelligent network, multimedia collaboration environment, and transportation safety service is increased. This paper describes a multimedia replicated architecture based on Shepherd environment for transportation safety service. The relationship of information collection and utility is relationship of man to man, but is developed object to object by information communication and control system. This paper suggests a design of multimedia cyber collaboration environment based on M2M. This structure can make multimedia collaboration environment and fault tolerance, so on easily. Because M2M system does not affected to all system in spite of occurring to fault to a node or resource, it has a good condition for design of transportation safety service running on M2M.