• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent sensor

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RLSE Based Batteryless Telemetry Capacitive Sensor System

  • Lee, Joon-Tark;Kim, Kyung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2003
  • In case, sensor system performs where it is difficult to access physically and it is in the poor environment, it is limited to communicate by using wire and installing power module in sensor system. In this paper, it suggests how information is obtained from telemetry sensor by means of inductive coupling without battery. Comparing with the telemetry sensor system of inductive coupling by the power supply, this system estimates the capacitance of sensor with high precision in using RLSE, not the process of modulation and demodulation. In order to activate this system, inductive model is used and in case of time variant parameter, telemetry sensor system which has got high rate in accuracy is implemented by using the forgetting factor.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Steering Angle Sensor using Magnetic Induction (자기유도를 이용한 조향각 센서의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2010
  • We have development the steering angle sensor using not only detecting parts but also integrating technique with semiconductors for automobile applications. The performance design and analysis of the steering angle sensor for intelligent vehicles is complicated due to variety of parameters. In this study, the performance characteristics of the angle sensor were analyzed using test rig. By means of magnetic induction technique, these new the steering angle sensors showed excellent magnetic characteristics. The detection range of steering angle sensor obtained was ${\pm}800^{\circ}$, the maximum non-linearity is 0.744% Full Span and the temperature range was $-40^{\circ}C{\sim}+125^{\circ}C$. With this conclusive, the inductive angle sensor was quite satisfactory for many applications in intelligent vehicles.

Development of a intelligent suspension displacement sensor for unified chassis control of advanced safety vehicle (고안전 차량의 통합섀시 제어를 위한 지능형 현가시스템 변위 센서 개발)

  • Yun, Duk-Sun;Lee, Chang-Seok;Baek, Seong-Hwan;Kang, Tae-Ho;Boo, Kwang-Suck
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes development of a new displacement sensor for intelligent suspension system in which the damping force has been controlled by MR fluid. Most of the current vehicle height sensors have been installed at external place of the damper and connected to that by mechanical linkages so far. The developed sensor has a new mechanism which detects movement of the sensor rod same as connecting rod in the suspension damper by using a GMR Sensor and converts it to the relative displacement from an initial position.

Development of Sensor Fusion-Based Low-Speed Short-Distance Collision Warning Algorithm for Urban Area (도시 환경을 위한 센서 융합 기반 저속 근거리 충돌 경보 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jeon, Jong-Ki;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2011
  • Although vehicles become more intelligent for convenience and safety of drivers, traffic accidents are increased more and more. Especially, car-to-car single rear impacts in the urban area are increased rapidly because of driver inattention. To prevent rear impacts in the urban area, commercial automobile vendor applies the low-speed short-distance collision warning system. This paper presents low-speed short-distance collision warning algorithm for the city driving by using sensor fusion of laser sensor and ultrasonic sensor. An experiment using embedded microprocessor in the driving track was used to demonstrate the feasibility of the collision warning algorithm.

Design of r-Sensor Protocol and Hardware Implementation for Intelligent Home Service (지능형 홈서비스를 위한r-Sensor프로토콜설계 및 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kwak, Tae-Kil;Lee, Bum-Sung;Jung, Jin-Wook;Jin, Kyo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2113-2119
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we design the r-Sensor protocol for reliable data transmission in the Intelligent Home Service based on the wireless sensor network environment. The r-Sensor protocol improve the reliability of data transmission and node fairness using simple routing algorithm, congestion control, and loss recovery method that minimize the load of relay node. Reposed routing algorithm find out upstream and downstream nodes using the Network Management packet. Meanwhile, loss recovery algorithm uses the Aggregated-Nack. To apply supposed algorithm, the IHS-AMR(Intelligent Home Service - Automatic Meter Reader) and sensor node are designed and implemented in hardware. The IHS-AMR provides remote metering service and also offers home safety service by internetworking with sensor network, mobile phone network and internet.

The Concept and Application of Sensor-based Integrated Intelligent Management of Urban Facilities for the u-City (센서 기반 지능형 u-City 도시시설물 통합관리의 개념 및 적용)

  • Lee, Jae Wook;Baik, Song Hoon;Seo, Myung Woo;Song, Kyu Seog
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2009
  • In the process of urban development, the increase in the number and the complexity of urban facilities gives rise to a variety of problems, such as increase in construction and maintenance cost. In particular, taking into account the fact that an emergency situation in an urban facility can cause substantial loss of property as well as casualties, it becomes important to intelligently perceive states of facilities and properly execute countermeasures through real-time monitoring. In recent years, practitioners and researchers have made efforts to improve current passive and manpower-dependent facility management systems to be more active and intelligent, by applying diverse ubiquitous computing technologies for the u-City project. In this study, after discussing major drawbacks of the conventional facilities management, the concept and the model of a sensor-based integrated intelligent management system for urban facilities are proposed. The proposed model, by analyzing and processing real-time sensor data from urban facilities, not only supports the management of individual facilities, but also enables the detection of complex facility-related events and the process of their countermeasures. This active and intelligent management of urban facilities is expected to overcome the limitation of the conventional facilities management, and provide more suitable facility management services for the u-City development.

Self localization of Indoor Mobile Robot Using IR Sensors (IR Sensors를 이용한 실내용 이동로봇의 자기위치 추정)

  • Ju, Chil-Gwan;Choe, Min-Hyeok;Yu, Yeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 Encoder, Gyro, 다수의 IR센서를 이용한 실내용 이동로봇의 자기위치 추정에 관한 방법 중 첫 번째 실험으로 다수의 IR센서로부터 획득한 거리데이터를 이용하여 작성한 환경지도에서 모서리를 검출하고, 이를 바탕으로 각 센서에서 측정된 데이터를 병합하도록 하였다. 마지막으로 얻어진 환경지도와 실제 환경을 비교하여 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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Redundant Sensor Systems for the Measurement under Uncertain Conditions (불확실한 조건에서의 계측을 위한 잉여센서시스템)

  • 도용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2000
  • To interact with surroundings robots and other automated machines employ sensors. However, the sensors measurements are uncertain in some amount and this may limit the potential applications of machines. Varying surrounding conditions and noises of sensor signals are major sources of the uncertainty. In this paper the uncertainty is tried to be reduced by using redundant sensor systems, where the redundancy is accomplished by varying the parameters of logically defined sensors. The target value redundantly measured is estimated adaptively. An experiment was done for measuring the stereoscopic 3D position measurement in an inconsistent light condition.

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Chemical sensors technology (화학 센서 기술)

  • Lee, Duk-Dong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2009
  • There have been continued effects to develop various types of chemical sensors according to the demands in many application fields such as safety, pollution, environment, medical engineering and food industries etc. In this review, the author intended to cover the general aspects of chemical sensors, including the history of the development, the classification, the sensing properties, and the types and application examples. And the future outlook of the chemical sensor technology, focusing on the advanced materials, high technology fusion, miniaturized intelligent system and ubiquitous sensor networks etc., has been described.