• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligent Classifier

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.019초

Efficient Eye Location for Biomedical Imaging using Two-level Classifier Scheme

  • Nam, Mi-Young;Wang, Xi;Rhee, Phill-Kyu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.828-835
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    • 2008
  • We present a novel method for eye location by means of a two-level classifier scheme. Locating the eye by machine-inspection of an image or video is an important problem for Computer Vision and is of particular value to applications in biomedical imaging. Our method aims to overcome the significant challenge of an eye-location that is able to maintain high accuracy by disregarding highly variable changes in the environment. A first level of computational analysis processes this image context. This is followed by object detection by means of a two-class discrimination classifier(second algorithmic level).We have tested our eye location system using FERET and BioID database. We compare the performance of two-level classifier with that of non-level classifier, and found it's better performance.

GA기반 TSK 퍼지 분류기의 설계 및 응용 (The Design of GA-based TSK Fuzzy Classifier and Its application)

  • 곽근창;김승석;유정웅;전명근
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a TSK-type fuzzy classifier using PCA(Principal Component Analysis), FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) clustering and hybrid GA(genetic algorithm). First, input data is transformed to reduce correlation among the data components by PCA. FCM clustering is applied to obtain a initial TSK-type fuzzy classifier. Parameter identification is performed by AGA(Adaptive Genetic Algorithm) and RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate). we applied the proposed method to Iris data classification problems and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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인쇄체 숫자와 필기체 숫자의 효율적인 통합인식 시스템에 관한 연구 (Study About A Efficient Total Recognition System of Hand written and Printed Numerals)

  • 엄상수;김종석;홍연찬
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose efficient total recognition system of handwritten and printed numerals for enhancing the classification time. The proposed system consist two step neuroclassifier: Printed numerals classifier and Handwritten numerals classifier. The performance of the propose classifier was tested on 5000 handwritten numerals database of NIST and 100 printed numerals database. In case of handwritten classifier, the overall classification times were 11 second. And in case of proposed system, the overall classification times were reduced by...

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차분진화 알고리즘을 이용한 Nearest Prototype Classifier 설계 (Design of Nearest Prototype Classifier by using Differential Evolutionary Algorithm)

  • 노석범;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 가장 단순한 구조를 가진 Nearest Prototype Classifier의 성능 개선을 위해 차분 진화 알고리즘을 적용하여 prototype의 위치를 결정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 차분 진화 알고리즘을 이용하여 prototype의 위치 벡터가 결정이 되며, 차분 진화 알고리즘에 의해 결정된 prototype의 class label을 결정하기 위한 class label 결정 알고리즘도 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능 평가를 위해 기존의 패턴 분류기와 비교 결과를 보인다.

An Improvement of AdaBoost using Boundary Classifier

  • 이원주;천민규;현창호;박민용
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2013
  • The method proposed in this paper can improve the performance of the Boosting algorithm in machine learning. The proposed Boundary AdaBoost algorithm can make up for the weak points of Normal binary classifier using threshold boundary concepts. The new proposed boundary can be located near the threshold of the binary classifier. The proposed algorithm improves classification in areas where Normal binary classifier is weak. Thus, the optimal boundary final classifier can decrease error rates classified with more reasonable features. Finally, this paper derives the new algorithm's optimal solution, and it demonstrates how classifier accuracy can be improved using the proposed Boundary AdaBoost in a simulation experiment of pedestrian detection using 10-fold cross validation.

Multi-classifier Fusion Based Facial Expression Recognition Approach

  • Jia, Xibin;Zhang, Yanhua;Powers, David;Ali, Humayra Binte
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.196-212
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    • 2014
  • Facial expression recognition is an important part in emotional interaction between human and machine. This paper proposes a facial expression recognition approach based on multi-classifier fusion with stacking algorithm. The kappa-error diagram is employed in base-level classifiers selection, which gains insights about which individual classifier has the better recognition performance and how diverse among them to help improve the recognition accuracy rate by fusing the complementary functions. In order to avoid the influence of the chance factor caused by guessing in algorithm evaluation and get more reliable awareness of algorithm performance, kappa and informedness besides accuracy are utilized as measure criteria in the comparison experiments. To verify the effectiveness of our approach, two public databases are used in the experiments. The experiment results show that compared with individual classifier and two other typical ensemble methods, our proposed stacked ensemble system does recognize facial expression more accurately with less standard deviation. It overcomes the individual classifier's bias and achieves more reliable recognition results.

러프 집합 분류기의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Rough Set Classifier)

  • 류재홍;임창균
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 1998
  • This paper evaluates the performance of a rough set based pattern classifier using the benchmarks in artificial neural nets depository found in internet. The definition of rough set in soft computing paradigm is briefly introduced. next the design of rough set classifier is suggested. Finally benchmark test results are shown the performance of rough set compare to that of ANNs and decision tree.

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An Approach to Combining Classifier with MIMO Fuzzy Model

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new design algorithm for the combination with the fuzzy classifier and the Bayesian classifier. Only few attempts have so far been made at providing an effective design algorithm combining the advantages and removing the disadvantages of two classifiers. Specifically, the suggested algorithms are composed of three steps: the combining, the fuzzy-set-based pruning, and the fuzzy set tuning. In the combining, the multi-inputs and multi-outputs (MIMO) fuzzy model is used to combine two classifiers. In the fuzzy-set-based pruning, to effectively decrease the complexity of the fuzzy-Bayesian classifier and the risk of the overfitting, the analysis method of the fuzzy set and the recursive pruning method are proposesd. In the fuzzy set tuning for the misclassified feature vectors, the premise parameters are adjusted by using the gradient decent algorithm. Finally, to show the feasibility and the validity of the proposed algorithm, a computer simulation is provided.

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분류자 시스템을 이용한 축구 로봇의 행동 전략 (Behavior strategies of Soccer Robot using Classifier System)

  • 심귀보;김지윤
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2002
  • 분류자 시스템(Classifier System)은 유전자 알고리즘(Genetic Algorithmsm : GA)을 이용하여 새로운 규칙 집합을 발견하는 시스템이다 또 로봇 축구 시뮬레이션 게 (SimuroSot)은 시간에 따라 상태가 변화하는 동적인 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 GBML(Genetic Based Machine Learning)의 한 갈래이자 미시간 접근 방법을 기반으로 하는 Zeroth Level Classifier System(ZCS)을 SimuroSot에 적용하여 게임 전략을 구성하는 새로운 규칙을 발견하고 학습하도록 하고 시뮬레이션 결과를 분석함으로써 ZCS의 유용성을 확인한다.

퍼지 분류자 시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇의 충돌 회피 학습 (Learning Rules for AMR of Collision Avoidance using Fuzzy Classifier System)

  • 반창봉;전효병;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2000
  • A Classifier System processes a discrete coded information from the environment. When the system codes the information to discontinuous data, it loses excessively the information of the environment. The Fuzzy Classifier System(FCS) makes the classifier system be able to carry out the mapping from continuous inputs to outputs. It is the FCS that applies this ability of the machine learning to the concept of fuzzy controller. It is that the antecedent and consequent of classifier is same as a fuzzy rule of the rule base. In this paper, the FCS is the Michigan style and fuzzifies the input values to create the messages. The system stores those messages in the message list and uses the implicit Bucket Brigade Algorithms. Also the FCS employs the Genetic Algorithms(GAs) to make new rules and modify rules when performance of the system needs to be improved. We will verify the effectiveness of the proposed FCS by applying it to AMR avoiding the obstacle.

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