• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligence Space

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.023초

Artificial Intelligence as a Vehicle for Innovation: Literature Review and Bibliometric Study

  • Reema Khurana
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.916-944
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    • 2022
  • Artificial Intelligence has been a conceptual area for several decades. It has been studied extensively through experiments by the Information Systems community. When Information Systems supported with Information Technology became all pervasive in business and other allied areas, gradually the advancements in Artificial Intelligence also emerged as innovations across domains. Artificial Intelligence by definition is expected to substitute Human Intelligence, thereby making a huge space for innovation. In fact, all processes effected by human intelligence are liable to be replaced by AI which in itself is a massive innovation space. This paper will study the publication's repository (Scopus and Google Scholar from 1983 till 2021) in the area of Artificial Intelligence and innovation, then analyze the trend to gain insight into the evolution of AI as a vehicle for innovation.

인공지능 로봇에 적용할 수 있는 공간지각에 대한 종설 (A review of space perception applicable to artificial intelligence robots)

  • 이영림
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2019
  • 수많은 공간지각 연구 결과, Euclidean 3-D 구조는 양안 입체시, 움직임, 입체시와 움직임의 결합, 또는 여러 광학 정보의 결합으로도 복구될 수 없다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 그러나 인간은 이러한 부정확한 공간지각에도 불구하고 특정 과제를 수행하는 데는 어려움이 전혀 없다. 우리는 인공지능과 컴퓨터 비전에 인간의 기술과 능력을 적용해 왔지만 이러한 기계들은 여전히 인간의 능력보다 훨씬 뒤떨어져 있다. 따라서 우리는 인간이 공간의 깊이를 어떻게 지각하는지, 과제를 수행하기 위해 어떠한 정보들을 사용하여 3차원 공간을 정확하게 지각하는지 이해해야 한다. 이 논문의 목적은 미래에 더욱 발전된 인공지능 로봇에 인간의 능력을 적용하기 위해 공간지각 문헌을 검토하는 것이다.

Integration of Binocular Stereopsis and Haptic Sensation in Virtual Environment

  • Ishii, Masahiro;Cai, Yi;Sato, Makolto
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Workshop on Advanced Image Technology
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1998
  • The paper aims to present a new human-scale haptic advice for virtual environment named Scaleable-SPIDAR (Space Interface Device for Artificial Reality), which can provides different aspects of force feedback sensations, associated mainly with weight, contact and inertia, to both hands within a cave-like space. Tensioned string techniques are used to generate such haptic sensations, while keeping the space transparent and unbulky. The device is scaleable so as to enclose different cave-like working spaces. Scaleable-SPIDAR is coupled with a large screen where a computer generated virtual world is displayed. The used approach is shown to be simple, safe ad sufficiently accurate for human-scale virtual environment.

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Design of an embeded intelligent controller

  • Shirakawa, Hiromitsu;Hayashi, Tsunetoshi;Ohno, Yutaka
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1399-1404
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    • 1990
  • There is an increasing need to apply artificial intelligence to the real application fields of industry. These include an intelligent process control, an expert machine and a diagnostic and/or maintenance machine. These applications are implemented in AI Languages. It is commonly recognized that AI Languages, such as Common Lisp or Prolog, require a workstation. This is mainly due to the fact that both languages need a large amount of memory space and disk storage space. Workstations are appropriate for a laboratory or office environment. However, they are too bulky to use in the real application fields of industry or business. Also users who apply artificial intelligence to these fields wish to have their own operating systems. We propose a new design method of an intelligent controller which is embedded within equipment and provides easy-to-use tools for artificial intelligence applications. In this paper we describe the new design method of a VMEbus based intelligent controller for artificial intelligence applications and a small operating system which supports Common Lisp and Prolog.

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COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN NUCLEAR ENGINEERING

  • UHRIG ROBERT E.;HINES J. WESLEY
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2005
  • Approaches to several recent issues in the operation of nuclear power plants using computational intelligence are discussed. These issues include 1) noise analysis techniques, 2) on-line monitoring and sensor validation, 3) regularization of ill-posed surveillance and diagnostic measurements, 4) transient identification, 5) artificial intelligence-based core monitoring and diagnostic system, 6) continuous efficiency improvement of nuclear power plants, and 7) autonomous anticipatory control and intelligent-agents. Several changes to the focus of Computational Intelligence in Nuclear Engineering have occurred in the past few years. With earlier activities focusing on the development of condition monitoring and diagnostic techniques for current nuclear power plants, recent activities have focused on the implementation of those methods and the development of methods for next generation plants and space reactors. These advanced techniques are expected to become increasingly important as current generation nuclear power plants have their licenses extended to 60 years and next generation reactors are being designed to operate for extended fuel cycles (up to 25 years), with less operator oversight, and especially for nuclear plants operating in severe environments such as space or ice-bound locations.

요청한 작업 경로에 따른 매니퓰레이터의 기구학적 변수 선정을 위한 군집 지능 기반 최적 설계 (Swarm Intelligence-based Optimal Design for Selecting the Kinematic Parameters of a Manipulator According to the Desired Task Space Trajectory)

  • 이준우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2016
  • Robots are widely utilized in many fields, and various demands need customized robots. This study proposes an optimal design method based on swarm intelligence for selecting the kinematic parameter of a manipulator according to the task space trajectory desired by the user. The optimal design method is dealt with herein as an optimization problem. This study is based on swarm intelligence-based optimization algorithms (i.e., ant colony optimization (ACO) and particle swarm optimization algorithms) to determine the optimal kinematic parameters of the manipulator. The former is used to select the optimal kinematic parameter values, whereas the latter is utilized to solve the inverse kinematic problem when the ACO determines the parameter values. This study solves a design problem with the PUMA 560 when the desired task space trajectory is given and discusses its results in the simulation part to verify the performance of the proposed design.

Optimum design of steel space structures using social spider optimization algorithm with spider jump technique

  • Aydogdu, Ibrahim;Efe, Perihan;Yetkin, Metin;Akin, Alper
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2017
  • In this study, recently developed swarm intelligence algorithm called Social Spider Optimization (SSO) approach and its enhanced version of SSO algorithm with spider jump techniques is used to develop a structural optimization technique for steel space structures. The improved version of SSO uses adaptive randomness probability in generating new solutions. The objective function of the design optimization problem is taken as the weight of a steel space structure. Constraints' functions are implemented from American Institute of Steel Construction-Load Resistance factor design (AISC-LRFD) and Ad Hoc Committee report and practice which cover strength, serviceability and geometric requirements. Three steel space structures are optimized using both standard SSO and SSO with spider jump (SSO_SJ) algorithms and the results are compared with those available in the literature in order to investigate the performance of the proposed algorithms.

우주감시레이다에 대한 지구 대기권 영향 분석 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Atmosphere on the Space Surveillance Radar)

  • 문현욱;최은정;이종현;염재명;권세웅;홍성민;조성기;박장현;조중현
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.648-659
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 우주감시레이다에 대한 지구 대기권 영향을 분석하기 위해 대기 굴절에 의한 고도 오차 및 주파수별 전리층 시간 지연에 의한 거리 오차를 레이다 고각에 따라 도출하였다. 이를 위해 국내 기상관측소 측정 데이터를 이용하여 지역별/계절별 특성을 고려한 전파 굴절도 프로파일을 모델링하고, 광선추적법을 이용하여 전파 굴절에 의한 고도 오차를 도출했으며, 주파수에 따른 전리층 거리 오차를 도출하였다. 또한, 해외 우주감시레이다 및 국내 제안된 우주감시 레이다를 토대로 레이다 오차 특성에 따른 레이다 설계 고려사항에 대해 알아보았다. 따라서 이러한 지구 대기권에 의한 우주감시레이다 오차 특성 분석은 향후 우주감시레이다 설계 시 레이다 위치, 레이다 조향 범위 및 주파수 선정에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

인공지능 공간상의 다중객체 구분을 위한 컬러 패턴 인식과 추적 (Color Pattern Recognition and Tracking for Multi-Object Tracking in Artificial Intelligence Space)

  • 진태석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권2_2호
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the Artificial Intelligence Space(AI-Space) for human-robot interface is presented, which can enable human-computer interfacing, networked camera conferencing, industrial monitoring, service and training applications. We present a method for representing, tracking, and objects(human, robot, chair) following by fusing distributed multiple vision systems in AI-Space. The article presents the integration of color distributions into particle filtering. Particle filters provide a robust tracking framework under ambiguous conditions. We propose to track the moving objects(human, robot, chair) by generating hypotheses not in the image plane but on the top-view reconstruction of the scene.

소셜네트워크를 이용한 집단지성 측정연구 (A Study on Measurement of Collective Intelligence using Business Management Game)

  • 윤호성;이기동
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2011
  • 소셜네트워크를 통해 각 개인들은 정보를 공유하고, 이러한 공유된 정보와 지식을 바탕으로 집단지성은 형성되고 성장한다. 본 연구는 집단의 능력이라 할 수 있는 집단지성을 측정하고, 집단지성의 형성과정을 관찰하는 것이 목적으로, 5개의 실험집단을 형성하여 기업 경영게임을 실시하게 하였고 집단이 게임을 이용해 수행해야 하는 과업을 주었다. 또한 각 구성원간 소통할 수 있는 네트워크 공간을 만들어 주었으며, 기업경영게임을 통한 과업을 실시하는 동안 네트워크 공간에서 각 구성원간 상호작용과 피드백의 빈도 및 집단의 참여율을 관찰하였다. 연구결과 집단마다 상이한 게임성과를 얻었으며, 5개의 집단의 게임성과의 평균을 기준으로 성과가 높은 집단과 낮은집단으로 나누어 t-test한 결과 상호작용과 피드백의 빈도 및 집단지성참여에 유의미한 차이를 보였다.