• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated clinical database

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.021초

의료용 데이터 웨어하우스 아키텍쳐의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Medical Data Warehouse Architecture)

  • 김종호;김태훈;민성우;이희석
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1999년도 춘계공동학술대회: 지식경영과 지식공학
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 1999
  • 과거와 다르게 최근의 병원들은 정보화로 인해서 상당한 양의 의료 데이터가 저장되어 있어서 이의 효과적인 이용에 관심을 가지고 있다. 그러나 기존 통합병원정보시스템 (Integrated Hospital Information System)은 아직까지 일반관리와 원무관리 중심에서 벗어나지 못하고 있다. 품질 좋은 의료 서비스를 제공하기 위해서 환자 중심의 진료 및 진료지원, 임상연구 등을 종합적으로 지원하기 위한 데이터 웨어하우스 (Data Warehouse)의 필요성이 대두되기 시작했다. 이에 본 연구는 병원 전체 차원에서 데이터 웨어하우스의 아키텍쳐를 설계하고 개발하는 데 주안점을 두었다. 특히, 임상 데이터 웨어하우스 (Clinical Data Warehouse)에 초점을 두었으며 이에 대한 프로토타입은 J 병원에 적용되어서 개발되었다.

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한방 암 치료에 대한 최근 10년간 임상연구 고찰: 국내 데이터베이스를 중심으로 (Review of Clinical Study over the Last 10 Years on Korean Medicine Treatment for Cancer: Focusing on Korean Database)

  • 최지원;남연경;이정한;우현준
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2021
  • Objectives This study aimed to analyze the research trends in clinical studies on the traditional Korean medicine used for cancer treatment between 2011 and 2020. Methods We searched 7 Korean web databases (Research Information Sharing Service [RISS], Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System [OASIS], Koreanstudies Information Service System [KISS], Korean Medical database [KMBASE], DBpia, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information [KISTI], and KoreaMed) and classified collected papers dated between 2011 and 2020 by the year of publication, publication journal, study design, type of cancer affecting the patients, interventions used, evaluation system used, and combination with conventional medicine. Results A total of 167 papers were collected. More than 10 papers were published annually. The papers were mainly published in the Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology (28.7%). The predominant type of the study was case study (67.7%). The main type of cancer was breast cancer, affecting 262 patients. Most of the studies reported using multiple traditional Korean medicine treatments (55.1%). Eighty-nine studies reported using clinical laboratory tests for evaluation. Most of the patients took conventional medicine simultaneously (608 patients). Conclusions Research related to Korean medicine for cancer patients is at a rudimentary level. Therefore, for further clarity, high evidence-based researches, including randomized controlled trials and cohort studies, should be conducted.

공유 전자의무기록을 위한 MFER과 HL7 표준 적용 (Adoption of MFER and HL7 Standard for Shared Electronic Medical Record)

  • 김화선;박춘복;홍해숙;조훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other digital data. To assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, health level seven(HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communication and storage of medical data. We also adopted medical waveform description format encoding rule(MFER) standard for encoding waveform biosignal such as ECG, EEG and so on. And, the study converted a broad domain of clinical data on patients, including MFER, into a HL7 message, and saved them in a clinical database in hospital. According to results obtained in the test environment, it was possible to acquire the same HL7 message and biosignal data as ones acquired during transmission. Through this study, we might conclude that the proposed system can be a promising model for electronic medical record system in u-healthcare environment.

자궁내막증의 주기요법 임상 연구에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Clinical Study of Periodic Treatment of Endometriosis)

  • 박장경
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to review the research in the cyclic treatment of endometriosis in traditional Korean medicine. Methods: By October 2019, the relevant studies on the periodic therapy of endometriosis were searched using the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI) and Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS). Results: Finally, three Randomized controlled trials, one case study, two clinical observational studies were selected. In all studies, herbal medicine periodic therapy has been effective in improving symptoms of endometriosis. Blood-activating and stasis-dispelling medicinal were the most commonly used before menstruation and during menstruation, and tonifying and replenishing medicinal were the most commonly used after menstruation. According to the one study, which reported safety, herbal medicine was safe. Conclusions: Although limited due to a lack of literature, periodic therapy is effective in improving endometriosis related symptoms and preventing recurrence. A well-designed study and experimental studies for the identification of the mechanism are needed.

${\cdot}$양방 협진 전자의무기록 시스템 구축을 위한 통합 데이터베이스 구축 (An Implementation of Intefrated Database for Electronic Medical Record System in East-West Medical Collabration)

  • 안요찬;오상봉
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, two major streams in medical information systems are:1) system integration among OCS(Order Communication System), EMR(Electronic Medical Record), PACS(Picture Archiving and Communication System), and ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) and 2) system integration through medical collaboration between East and West medical service providers. One of the characteristics which differentiate the Korean medical industry from the western medical industry is the East-West medical collaboration. In many respects there are many differences between East and West medical treatment. Although East and West medical treatment have developed from different medical philosophies and standards, we assume that the better medical care can be provided by integrating their medical procedures effectively. The two possible approaches to the integration of East and West medical information systems are suggested in this paper:One is loosely coupled model and the other is tightly coupled model. EMR improves the quality of medical record which reflects the quality of clinical practice. It provides more efficient and convenient way of input, retrieval, storage, communication and management of medical data. We abstracted the standard medical procedures from the two medical procedures performed in Daejeon Oriental Hospital and Hehwa Clinic at Daejeon University and also abstracted database schema by analyzing the characteristics of information needed in East-West medical collaboration. Our EMR is composed of two types of data:one is structured data and the other is unstructured data, which are formalized by SOAP(Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan) format. Currently the integrated system is implemented and operated successfully for six months.

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폐경 여성의 비만에 응용되는 한방치료에 대한 문헌 고찰 (The Systematic Review on Clinical Studies of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment for Obesity in Menopausal Women)

  • 남은영
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to review clinical studies of herb medicine and acupuncture treatment on obesity in menopausal women. Methods: Key words "Obesity", "Menopause", "Herb medicine", "Acupuncture", "Moxibustion", "Catgut embedding" were searched on 9 database systems (PubMed Central, Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials, Embase, China Academic Journals, Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, Korean Studies Information Service System, National Digital Science Library, DBpia) on April 30th 2019. Results: 1 case report and 17 clinical trials were collected in accordance with the selection and exclusion criteria. Among the 17 trials, 6 were randomized controlled trials, 1 was controlled clinical trial, and 10 were single-arm trials. The types of intervention were herb medicine, electroacupuncture, acupuncture, auricular acupuncture, warm needle acupuncture, moxibustion, laser acupuncture, and catgut embedding. The study design, study results and method of intervention were analyzed. Conclusions: 1 case report described the effectiveness of pharmacopuncture, 4 trials described the effectiveness of herbal medicine, 2 of electroacupuncture, 1 of laser acupuncture, and 2 of catgut embedding. Among the 17 trials, 2 studies showed that herbal medicine treatment was more effective than no treatment or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and 1 study showed that electroacupuncture was more effective than hormone therapy. All of 18 selected studies reported the effectiveness of weight reduction and abdominal obesity reduction after the traditional Korean medicine treatment for obesity in menopausal women.

셀룰라이트 치료 시 식이 보조제의 임상적 활용을 위한 문헌적 고찰 (Literature Review for the Clinical Application of Dietary Supplements in Cellulite Treatment)

  • 윤정민;이종수
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.128-143
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and the mechanisms of dietary supplements in cellulite treatment, and then to provide the theoretical and clinical basis for the cellulite treatment in Korean Medicine. Methods: We searched for articles from Korea, China, and English electronic database (Koreanstudies Information Service System [KISS], National Digital Science Library [NDSL], KMbase, Research Information Sharing Service [RISS], Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System [OASIS], National Assembly Library, Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal, Google scholar, PubMed, Scopus, China National Knowledge Infrastructure [CNKI]) until April 2018. We chose clinical trial studies by inclusion criteria through titles, abstracts and articles. Results: A total of 10 studies were selected through search. The experimental group had shown more effective cellulite improvement in 90% of studies. Also, improvement of symptoms related with cellulite like pain, edema, heaviness and increase of skin surface temperature were observed in experimental group. In addition, the density of connective tissues of the dermal layer was increased in experimental group. Conclusions: The use of dietary supplements in cellulite treatment is thought to be effective through mechanisms that antioxidant efficacy, microcirculation improvement, interstitial matrix improvement, diuretic effect, and skin metabolic activity effect.

싱가포르 보건의료체계의 약사 양성교육과 약사 직능에 대한 체계적 고찰 (A Systematic Review on the Vocational Pharmacy Education and Pharmacists' Role in the Singapore's Healthcare System)

  • 권누리;조은
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2015
  • Background: Singapore has the stable healthcare system with utilizing pharmacist manpower in proper positions by demand of populations' health among Asian countries. Objective: This study aims to systematically review (1) the pharmacists' role and (2) the pharmacy education system of Singapore in comparison with Korea. Method: We searched for information about academic, medical and governmental institutions related to professional pharmacists' practice in Singapore by primarily using database such as DBpia, KISS, Google Scholar and ProQuest and the official website of the Singapore Ministry of Health. We contacted and arranged the visit schedules with National University of Singapore, National Health Group's polyclinics, Agency for Integrated Care, National University Hospital, and community chain pharmacies. During onsite visits, we interviewed pharmacists working in each institution and obtained additional documents and materials relevant to this manuscript work. Results: To become a registered pharmacist in Singapore, the pharmacy curriculum requires four full-time academic years and six additional months allotted for pre-registration training. Pharm.D. course is offered for pharmacy graduate students with additional two full-time years of study. Team teaching and inter professional education program seem the most significant method in pharmacy education. Pharmacists working at hospitals, polyclinics, and community pharmacies in Singapore take broader roles and offer more cognitive services such as smoking cessation program and medication reconciliation. Especially, pharmacists in Agency for Integrated Care fill the role of primary care providers for the continuing care of the community through the governmental support toward the patients-centered integrated care. Conclusion: Singaporean pharmacists take significant and active roles in collaboration with other healthcare providers. Efforts such as interprofessional pharmacy education and governmental endorsement of the systematic and interactive care between pharmacists and other medical providers in Singapore are needed to be urgently applied to Korea healthcare system for the promotion of population health.

인삼양영탕을 이용한 실험연구 분석 (Analysis of experimental studies on Insamyangyoung-tang)

  • 최송이;김윤희;이혜원
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This study aimed to analyze a comprehensive feature of experimental research on Insamyangyoungtang and develop a strategy that can be used for experimental studies on Insamyangyoung-tang in the future. Method : The journal search was performed using six databases : PubMed, Chinese database (China Network Knowledge Infrastructure, [CNKI]), Japan database (Japan Science and Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic, [J-STAGE]) and three Korean databases (Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System [OASIS], Research Information Service System [RISS], and Korean Studies Information Service System [KISS]). We used limited keywords and analyzed studies by publication year, experimental models, and the subjects of biological activities. The mechanism of pharmacological activity in accordance with the therapeutic effects of Insamyangyoung-tang was noted. Results and Conclusion : A total of 43 studies (6 domestic studies and 37 foreign ones) were examined according to the inclusion criteria of the experimental study. Research on the pharmacological activities of Insamyangyoung-tang showed its therapeutic effects on the nervous and immune systems, as well as its anti-aging, anti-fatigue, and hematopoietic effects. Additional efficacy and safety assessments and experimental and clinical studies should be performed to evaluate the mechanism of Insamyangyoung-tang. The present review has provided preliminary information for further studies on Insamyangyoung-tang.

노인복지분야의 통합적 케어와 사회복지사의 역할 (Integrated Care Setting for the Elderly and the Roles of Social Workers)

  • 윤경아
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.441-456
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인대상 통합적 케어 프로그램의 구성 요소와 효과를 탐색하고, 이러한 프로그램에서 다학제팀의 일원으로 활동하는 사회복지사의 역할을 기술하는 것이다. 연구를 위해 신속 체계적 문헌고찰을 실시하였으며, 데이터베이스 검색과 수기 검색을 단계적으로 진행하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인대상 통합적 케어 프로그램의 주요 요소는 케이스매니지먼트, 개별케에플랜, 서비스 특성, 클라이언트 욕구중심, 환자교육, 자기관리로 나타났다. 둘째, 참여노인의 케어경험과 건강 및 경제적 측면에서, 결과가 혼합되어 있긴 하지만, 대조군에 비해 프로그램 참여노인에게 어느 정도 긍정적인 효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 통합적 케어 프로그램의 다학제팀에서 사회복지사는 케이스매니저, 케어매니저, 케어코디네이터, 그리고 직접 서비스 제공자의 역할을 수행하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인대상 통합적 케어를 준비하기 위해 필요한 교육과 정책에 대한 제언을 하였다.