• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated Optic

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.031초

유리집적 광 센서 (Integrated-optic sensors in glass)

  • 형창희;김종헌
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 1996
  • 본 고에서는 유리 집적광센서의 제작에 적합한 유리재료들의 종류와 특성을 설명하였으며, 이들 유리의 종류에 맞도록 개발되어진 제작기술 중에서 이온교환(Ion exchange)방법과 silica-on-silicon(SOS)방법을 소개하였다. 그리고 이러한 공정기술을 이용하여 제작되어진 유리 집적광센서 중에서 물체의 거리를 측정하기 위한 마이클슨 간섭계(michelson interferometer)와 물질의 농도를 측정하기 위한 화학센서(chemical sensor)들을 소개하였다.

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자기광학 효과를 이용한 집적형 가변 광감쇠기의 개발 (Development of Integrated Optical Adjustable Attenuator Using Magneto-Optic Effects)

  • 김동일;정세모
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1025-1033
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the development of a new type of an integrated optical adjustable attenuator using magneto-optic effects in 4-layer slab waveguide. The characteristics of the proposed structure are analyzed and evaluated. Furthermore, the fabrication method and attenuation characteristics have been tested by experimets, therby confirming qualitatively the validity of the design theory.

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Adaptive Differentiated Integrated Routing Scheme for GMPLS-based Optical Internet

  • Wei, Wei;Zeng, Qingji;Ye, Tong;Lomone, David
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2004
  • A new online multi-layer integrated routing (MLIR) scheme that combines IP (electrical) layer routing with WDM (optical) layer routing is investigated. It is a highly efficient and cost-effective routing scheme viable for the next generation integrated optical Internet. A new simplified weighted graph model for the integrated optical Internet consisted of optical routers with multi-granularity optical-electrical hybrid switching capability is firstly proposed. Then, based on the proposed graph model, we develop an online integrated routing scheme called differentiated weighted fair algorithm (DWFA) employing adaptive admission control (routing) strategies with the motivation of service/bandwidth differentiation, which can jointly solve multi-layer routing problem by simply applying the minimal weighted path computation algorithm. The major objective of DWFA is fourfold: 1) Quality of service (QoS) routing for traffic requests with various priorities; 2) blocking fairness for traffic requests with various bandwidth granularities; 3) adaptive routing according to the policy parameters from service provider; 4) lower computational complexity. Simulation results show that DWFA performs better than traditional overlay routing schemes such as optical-first-routing (OFR) and electrical-first-routing (EFR), in terms of traffic blocking ratio, traffic blocking fairness, average traffic logical hop counts, and global network resource utilization. It has been proved that the DWFA is a simple, comprehensive, and practical scheme of integrated routing in optical Internet for service providers.

Applications of fiber optic sensors for structural health monitoring

  • Kesavan, K.;Ravisankar, K.;Parivallal, S.;Sreeshylam, P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2005
  • Large and complex structures are being built now-a-days and, they are required to be functional even under extreme loading and environmental conditions. In order to meet the safety and maintenance demands, there is a need to build sensors integrated structural system, which can sense and provide necessary information about the structural response to complex loading and environment. Sophisticated tools have been developed for the design and construction of civil engineering structures. However, very little has been accomplished in the area of monitoring and rehabilitation. The employment of appropriate sensor is therefore crucial, and efforts must be directed towards non-destructive testing techniques that remain functional throughout the life of the structure. Fiber optic sensors are emerging as a superior non-destructive tool for evaluating the health of civil engineering structures. Flexibility, small in size and corrosion resistance of optical fibers allow them to be directly embedded in concrete structures. The inherent advantages of fiber optic sensors over conventional sensors include high resolution, ability to work in difficult environment, immunity from electromagnetic interference, large band width of signal, low noise and high sensitivity. This paper brings out the potential and current status of technology of fiber optic sensors for civil engineering applications. The importance of employing fiber optic sensors for health monitoring of civil engineering structures has been highlighted. Details of laboratory studies carried out on fiber optic strain sensors to assess their suitability for civil engineering applications are also covered.

Amplitude Control of Phase Modulation for Dithered Closed-loop Fiber Optic Gyroscope

  • Chong, Kyoung-Ho;Chong, Kil-To;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2012
  • The amplitude error of phase modulator used in closed-loop fiber optic gyroscope has occurred by the temperature dependency of the electro-optic coefficient, and also can be due to the square-wave dither signal which is generally applied for eliminating the deadzone. This error can cause bias drift and scale factor error. This paper analyzes the temperature dependency of the modulation amplitude and the relationship with the scale factor of the gyroscope, and deals with an amplitude control method. The error calculation logic considering the dither signal is implemented on the signal processing module. The result of experiments from a prototype gyroscope shows the effect of the modulation amplitude control and a considerable improvement on performances.

평균변형률을 이용한 3경간 이상 연속 철골보의 안전성 평가 기법 (Mathematical model for assessment of the safety of over three-span steel beams based on average strains from long gage optic sensor)

  • 정성문;이홍민;박효선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2006
  • Although the strain distribution along the length of a beam in buildings or infrastructures is non-uniform, most fiber optic sensors are point sensors that can measure the strain only at a local point of a beam. Long gage fiber optic sensors that measure integrated strain over a relatively long length can consider strain variation. This type of sensor was found to be efficient and useful for monitoring large-scale structures. On the other hand, the maximum strain or stress in a beam can not be measured with long gage optic sensors. However, for the assessment of the safety of multi-span steel beams subjected to various vertical loads, the maximum strain or stress measured during monitoring is required for comparison with the allowable stress of the beam calculated by a design code. Therefore, in this paper, mathematical models are presented for determination of the maximum values of strains in more three-span steel beams based on the average strains measured by long gage optic sensors.

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Si3N4 립-광도파로 기반 다중모드 간섭기와 소산파를 이용하는 집적광학 바이오센서 설계 및 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Performance of Integrated-Optic Biosensor utilizing the Multimode Interferometer based on Si3N4 Rib-Optical Waveguide and Evanescent-Wave)

  • 정홍식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 Si/SiO2/Si3N4/SiO2 적층 구조를 갖는 Si3N4 립-광도파로 기반의 다중모드 간섭기를 활용하는 집적광학 소산파 바이오센서에 대해서 서술하였다. 다중모드 간섭기의 이론적 배경에 대해서 검토하였고, 전산해석을 통해서 다중모드 간섭기 구조와 설계과정을 제시하였다. 다중모드 간섭기의 제원 (길이, 폭)이 소자 성능에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 분석물질의 굴절률 변화가 다중모드 간섭기의 모드 패턴형성 위치와 출력 광파워에 많은 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였고, 이 특성을 적용할 경우 집적광학 바이오센서로 활용 가능함을 입증하였다.

항공전자통합구조를 위한 광통신 데이터 버스의 연구 (A Study on Fiber Optic's Data Bus for Avionics Integrated Architecture)

  • 홍승범;지민석;홍교영;김영인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 항공전자통합구조를 위하여 적합한 광통신 데이터 버스를 제안한다. 항공기용 데이터 버스로는 전기식과 광학식 전송 방식을 사용한다. 최근 항공전자시스템은 각 비행제어분야와 비행관리시스템을 관리하는 서버간의 연동 및 동기화, 고속처리 등 기존 버스 방식으로 확장이 힘들다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 데이터 버스의 문제점을 알아보고 고속광통신기술을 살펴보며 차세대 항공전자 버스 구조로 적합한 방법을 제안한다.

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