• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated Management Systems

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컴퓨터 통합 생산을 위한 통신망의 성능 관리 (Performance Management of Communication Networks for Computer Intergrated Manufacturing)

  • Lee, S.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 1994
  • Performance management of computer networks is intended to improve a given network performance in order for more efficient information exchange between subsystems of an integrated large-scale system. Importance of perfomance management is growing as many functions of the large- scale system depend on the quality of communication services provided by the network. The role of performance management is to manipulate the adjustable protocol parameters on line so that the network can adapt itself to a dynamic environment. This can be divided into two subtasks : performance evaluation to find how changes in protocol parameters affect the network performance and decision making to determine the magnitude and direction of parameter adjustment. This paper is the first part of the two papers focusing on conceptual design, development, and evaluation of performance management for token bus networks. This paper specifically deals with the task of performance evaluation which utilizes the principle of perturbation analysis of discrete event dynamic systems. The developed algorithm can estimate the network performance under a perturbed protocol parameter setting from observations of the network operations under a nominal parameter setting.

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AN INTEGRATED REAL OPTION-RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK FOR PPP/PFI PROJECTS

  • Jicai Liu;Charles Y.J. Cheah
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2007
  • The Public Private Partnership/Private Finance Initiative (PPP/PFI) schemes have made the private sector become a major participant involved in the development of infrastructure systems along with the government. Due to more integrated efforts among project participants and longer concession period, PPP/PFI projects are inherently more complex and risky. It is therefore very important to proactively manage the risks involved throughout the project life cycle. Conventional risk management strategies sometimes ignore managerial flexibility in the planning and execution process. This paper starts with a revised risk management framework which incorporates the real option concept. Following the presentation of the framework, a new risk classification is proposed which leads to different ways of structuring options in a project according to the stage of the project life cycle. Finally, the paper closes by discussing other issues concerning option modeling and negotiation.

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재난안전정보의 통합관리 및 공동활용을 위한 패싯 분류체계 개발 (Development of a Facet Classification System for Integrated Management and Shared Use of Disaster and Safety Information)

  • 임지훈;박태연;김수정
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.375-399
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 국내 재난유관기관에서 개별적으로 생산 관리되고 있는 재난안전정보의 통합관리 및 공동활용을 위한 재난안전정보 분류체계(안)을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 재난 유관기관이기 보유한 분류체계에 대한 현황 분석 결과를 바탕으로 초안을 작성하였고, 재난 전문가와의 심층면담 및 문헌정보학 전문가의 검토를 통해 최종안을 수립하였다. 개발된 분류체계는 7개의 패싯으로 구성된 패싯 분류체계로서 재난안전정보의 복합적인 특성을 표현하고 재난관리업무를 지원하는데 효과적일 것이다.

무선 센서망을 이용한 교량 관리 시스템 (A Bridge Management System Using Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 박찬흠;김영락;김근덕;박희주;김종근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권5B호
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    • pp.824-832
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    • 2010
  • 구조물의 관리에서 전문 관리 인력이 직접 조사하는 방식은 예산이나 검사 방법 및 주기에 따라 그 효과가 달라진다. 따라서 효과적이며 자동화된 구조물의 유지관리 방안이 필요하다. 교량 관리에서 자동화된 관리 방안으로는 몇몇 교량에 유선통신 방식을 이용한 상시 감시 시스템을 구축, 운영하고 있으나 교량 통합관리 시스템으로서의 성능은 초보적인 수준에 머물고 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서 네트워크를 적용한 교량의 통합관제 시스템을 구현한다. 교량에 설치된 센서를 무선망으로 구성하고 수집된 정보의 상시 모니터링을 위해 교량 관리자를 위한 기능과 관리시스템 관리용 기능, 그리고 비전문가용 웹 기반 모니터링 시스템을 구축하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 실험대상 교량에 적용하여 그 효과를 분석하고 있다.

화학공장에서의 안전$\cdot$보건, 환경 통합체제 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Management System Integrated Safety$\cdot$Health and Environment in Chemical Industries)

  • 임차순;김성빈;김기수;임동호;백종배;엄성인;고재욱
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 PSM, SMS, BS 8800, ISRS 체계 분석을 통하여 시스템 모두를 만족하는 안전$\cdot$보건 경영체제(SHMS)와 환경 경영 체제(ISO 14000)를 통합한 경영체제를 구축하였다. 또한, 통합된 안전$\cdot$보건 경영체제에서 표준 문서 형식을 만들 수 있는 가이드라인 모델을 제시하였다. 더욱이, 본 연구에서 개발한 통합 경영 체제는 화학공장에서의 물적, 인적 재원의 중복성과 비능률성을 감소시킬 수 있다.

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Development and Evaluation of a Simulation Model for Dairy Cattle Production Systems Integrated with Forage Crop Production

  • Kikuhara, K.;Kumagai, H.;Hirooka, H.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2009
  • Crop-livestock mixed farming systems depend on the efficiency with which nutrients are conserved and recycled. Home-grown forage is used as animal feed and animal excretions are applied to cultivated crop lands as manure. The objective of this study was to develop a mixed farming system model for dairy cattle in Japan. The model consisted of four sub-models: the nutrient requirement model, based on the Japanese Feeding Standards to determine requirements for energy, crude protein, dry matter intake, calcium, phosphorus and vitamin A; the optimum diet formulation model for determining the optimum diets that satisfy nutrient requirements at lowest cost, using linear programming; the herd dynamic model to calculate the numbers of cows in each reproductive cycle; and the whole farm optimization model to evaluate whole farm management from economic and environmental viewpoints and to optimize strategies for the target farm or system. To examine the model' validity, its predictions were compared against best practices for dairy farm management. Sensitivity analyses indicated that higher yielding cows lead to better economic results but higher emvironmental load in dairy cattle systems integrated with forage crop production.

A Mathematical Model for Converting Conveyor Assembly Line to Cellular Manufacturing

  • Kaku, Ikou;Gong, Jun;Tang, Jiafu;Yin, Yong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a mathematical model for converting conveyor assembly line to cellular manufacturing in complex production environments. Complex production environments refer to the situations with multi-products, variant demand, different batch sizes and the worker abilities varying with work stations and products respectively. The model proposed in this paper aims to determine (1) how many cells should be formatted; (2) how many workers should be assigned in each cell; (3) and how many workers should be rested in shortened conveyor line when a conveyor assembly line should be converted, in order to optimize system performances which are defined as the total throughput time and total labor power. We refer the model to a new production system. Such model can be used as an evaluation tool in the cases of (i) when a company wants to change its production system (usually a belt conveyor line) to a new one (including cell manufacturing); (ii) when a company wants to evaluate the performance of its converted system. Simulation experiments based on the data collected from the previous documents are used to estimate the marginal impact that each factor change has had on the estimated performance improvement resulting from the conversion.

인텔리젼트 빌딩 제어 시스템의 통합 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Integrated Simulator for Intelligent Building Control Systems)

  • 배중원;임동진;홍승호;송규동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1199-1201
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    • 1996
  • To Provide pleasant building environment and the ease of maintenance and facility management, many new office buildings are being built as intelligent buildings. Building control systems which are employed in intelligent buildings require advanced types of controllers and varieties of control schemes. Designing and installation of these types of advanced building control systems take a lot of effort and also they are costly. In order to design these systems, it is necessary for the designers to have means to analyze and estimate the performance of control systems. In this paper, the results of the simulator for HVAC and elevator system are presented as the first stage of the development of the integrated simulator. For the development of simulator, ARENA which is the general-purpose software tool for the simulation with reinforced GUI is used.

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SOAP을 이용한 이기종 워크플로우 관리시스템간 상호운용성

  • 김승;이미숙;배혜림;김영호;박용태
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2001
  • his paper describes the framework of integrating the business processes of different organizations through the interoperability of workflow management systems. In particular, this framework can be applied to developing B2B systems, in which each trade partner has its own heterogeneous workflow system on the Internet. We propose an approach to implementing an interoperable workflow system which can be integrated with other heterogeneous workflow systems through the four scenarios suggested by WfMC(Workflow Management Coalition), and we developed XML message-based prototype systems, which using SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol), is applicable to standard e-business framework such as ebXML.

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연구개발 형상관리 자동화체계에 대한 개념적 데이터모델링 (Conceptual Data Modeling of Integrated Information System for Research & Development Configuration Management)

  • 김인주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 1999
  • There are many technical datum in related with design, test & evaluation and logistic support which will be exchanged between geographically isolated units and heterogeneous hardwares & softwares in developing and operating the weapon systems. The paper proposes the conceptual database schema to establish configuration management information systems in which these datum can be automatically interchanged, tracked, audited and status-accounted without errors under the various environments. The paper investigates how to identify and classify the data in accordance with document identification, task analysis, system development, logistic support, system test & evaluation and data management. Furthermore, the investigation includes drawing the subject areas and modeling the conceptual database schema to explain the relationships between these datum. Thus, the paper results in the conceptual framework and data models of configuration management information systems, while additional customization efforts be required in applying the models to a specific weapon systems R&D.

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