• Environmental Engineering Research
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.220-237
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• 2019

Solid waste management (SWM) is one of the poorly rendered services in developing countries - limited resources, increasing population, rapid urbanization and application of outdated systems leads to inefficiency. Lack of proper planning and inadequate data regarding solid waste generation and collection compound the SWM problem. Decision makers need to formulate solutions that consider multiple goals and strategies. Given the large number of available options for SWM and the inter-relationships among these options, identifying SWM strategies that satisfy economic or environmental objectives is a complex task. The paper develops a mathematical model for a municipal Integrated SWM system, taking into account waste generation rates, composition, transportation modes, processing techniques, revenues from waste processing, simulating waste management as closely as possible. The constraints include those linking waste flows and mass balance, processing plants capacity, landfill capacity, transport vehicle capacity and number of trips. The linear programming model integrating different functional elements was solved by LINGO optimization software and various possible waste management options were considered during analysis. The model thus serves as decision support tool to evaluate various waste management alternatives and obtain the least-cost combination of technologies for handling, treatment and disposal of solid waste.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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• pp.87-87
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• 1996

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2015

This article considers the development of an integrated control and safety management system (ICSS) and its interfaces with an automated enterprise management system (AEMS) in light of the establishment of industrial enterprises with intelligent model of centralized management on the example of Kandym GPP.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.109-124
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• 2001

This paper presents a new method that can efficiently solve the integrated problem of line balancing and model sequencing in mixed model assembly lines (MMALs). Line balancing and model sequencing are important for an efficient use of MMALs. The two problems of balancing and sequencing MMALs are tightly related with each other. However, In almost all the existing researches on mixed-model production lines, the two problems have been considered separately. In this research, an endosymbiotic evolutionary a1gorithm, which is a kind of coevolutionary a1gorithm, is adopted as a methodology in order to solve the two problems simultaneously. This paper shows how to apply an endosymbiotic evolutionary a1gorithm to solving the integrated problem. Some evolutionary schemes are used In the a1gorithm to promote population diversity and search efficiency. The proposed a1gorithm is compared with the existing evolutionary algorithms in terms of solution quality and convergence speed. The experimental results confirm the effectiveness of our approach.

• Management Science and Financial Engineering
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.27-49
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• 1999

WebME is an Web-based integrated modeling environment that implements a multi-facetted modeling approach to mathematical model representation and management. Key features of WebME include the following: (i) sharing of modeling knowledge on the Web, (ii) a user-friendly interface for creating, maintaining, and solving models, (iii) independent management of mathematical models from conceptual models, (iv) object-oriented conceptual blackboard concept, (v) multi-facetted mathematical modeling modeling, and (vi) declarative representation of mathematical knowledge. This paper presents details of design and implementation issues that were encountered in the development of WebME.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2004

프로젝트를 수행함에 있어서 프로세스의 지속적인 개선 및 개선된 프로세스, 생산되는 산출물, 태스크들의 변경을 모든 사용자에게 통지하고 관리하는 작업은 필수적이다. 기존의 프로젝트 관리 도구는 프로젝트 활동의 정의 및 변경을 지원하고, 형상관리 도구는 버전제어, 작업공간 관리, 빌드 관리 등을 지원한다. 프로세스와 산출물을 관리하기 위해서 서로 다른 두개의 도구를 사용하는 것은 각각의 도구를 구매하는데 많은 비용이 들 뿐만 아니라 다양한 도구의 사용법을 익혀야 하는 번거로움이 있다. 따라서 된 논문에서는 웹을 기반으로 프로세스 및 산출물 관리 기능 통합, 인터페이스 통합, 자료 통합 도구의 모델을 제안하였다. 제안한 도구는 ebXML을 이용하여 컴포넌트 기반 개발 프로세스 모델을 정의하고. 프로세스의 진행 상태 기록, 변경 요청에 따른 처리, 태스크별 작업 진행 보고서 작성, 산출물 등록과 변경, 버전 기록, 산출물 또는 서식 검색 등의 기능을 수행하도록 하였다. 또한 제안한 통합관리 도구를 사용함으로써 소프트웨어 공학 활동에 참여하는 시스템 관련 자들이 분산 개발 환경에서 프로세스 수행에 필요한 정보와 산출물 관리에 요구되는 정보를 공유하여 관리의 체계화 및 표준화를 얻도록 하였다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 이기종 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 관리 대상이 되는 시스템이나 애플리케이션들의 정보 모델을 동적으로 재구성하는 통합 관리/모니터링 시스템을 개발한다. 다양한 플랫폼 위에서 동작하는 하위 시스템들이 추가, 제거, 수정되는 상황에서 분산시스템을 효과적으로 관리하기 위해서는 분산 시스템의 형상과 통합 관리/모니터링 시스템의 정보가 일치해야 한다. 이에 시스템의 형상이 변화되었을 때, 시스템의 변경된 형상과 통합 관리/모니터링 시스템의 정보가 동기화되어야 하며, 동기화가 수행되는 동안 시스템은 정지 없이 모니터링 정보를 사용자에게 제공할 수 있는 가용성이 보장되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 관리 대상인 하위 시스템에서 하드웨어나 소프트웨어의 형상의 변경이 있을 때 변경 내용을 통합 관리/모니터링 시스템에 통보하고, 통보된 정보를 바탕으로 관리 대상인 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어의 정보들을 동적으로 재구성 하는 방법을 제안한다. 이를 통해 어떤 이기종 분산 시스템도 통합 관리/모니터링 시스템에 반영하여 신뢰성 있는 통합 관리를 수행할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.151-158
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• 2001

This paper describes an example of developing an integrated design system, Integrated Structural Design System for Reinforced Concrete Buildings(INDECON). INDECON incorporates a central database and three design modules: a preliminary design module(PDM), a structural analysis module(SAM), and a detailed design module(DDM). The development of INDECON begins with the development of design models including Design Object Model(DOM) which describes design data during the structural design process. The Design Object Model is transformed to Design Table Model(DTM) for the central database, and is specified to be in detail for the three design modules. Then the central database is implemented and managed by relational database management system(RDBMS), and the three design modules are implemented using C++ programming language. The central database in the server computer communicates with the design modules in the client computers using TCP/IP internet protocol. The developing procedure for INDECON in this paper can be applied for developing more comprehensive integrated structural design systems.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.239-250
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• 2014

The purpose of this research is to implement and develop the Economic Cost Driver Size(ECDS) extended model to determine the optimal cash driver size with measurement complexity cost and allocation fail cost. ECDS model can be used to seek both measurement accuracy and time efficiency of the Activity-Base Costing (ABC). The study also develops Activity Priority Number (APN) to evaluate the importance of nonvalue-added activities improvement and to determine the representative cost driver of value-added activities when applying ECDS model. APN consists of Severity Priority Number (SPN), Undetectablitiy Priority Number (UPN) and Occurrence Priority Number (OPN). APN can be obtained from lower-stream activity, current activity, upper-stream activity in terms of hierarchical dependency of SIPOC (Supplier, Input, Process, Output, and Customer). In order to seek both efficiency of invested capital and reduction of overhead cost, the paper proposes the integrated ABC and Economic Value Added (EVA) model using redesigned ABC-based statement of comprehensive income and EVA-based statement of financial position. For a better understanding of the proposed ABC-EVA integrated model, numerical examples are demonstrated in this paper. Cost drivers of ABC and capital drivers of EVA in the proposed model can be used to reduce activity overhead cost from ABC-based statement of comprehensive income and to lessen activity capital charge from EVA-based statement of financial position.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.710-718
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• 2011

An integrated water quality management of reservoir and river would be required when the quality of downstream river water is affected by the discharge of upstream dam. In particular, for the control of downstream turbidity during flood events, the integrated modeling of reservoir and river is effective approach. This work was aimed to develop a laterally-averaged two-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model (CE-QUAL-W2), by which water quality can be predicted in the downstream of Yongdam dam in conjunction with the reservoir model, and to validate the model under two different hydrological conditions; wet year (2005) and drought year (2010). The model results clearly showed that the simulated data regarding water elevation and suspended solid (SS) concentration are well corresponded with the measured data. In addition, the variation of SS concentration as a function of time was effectively simulated along the river stations with the developed model. Consequently, the developed model can be effectively applied for the integrated water quality management of Yongdam dam and downstream river.