• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulator design

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Construction of Insulator and Isolator Database by Using Response Surface Model based on Taguchi's Orthogonal Array (다구찌 직교배열의 반응표면모델에 의한 흡차음재 소재 DB 구축)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Byung-Hoon;Jun, In-Ki;Kang, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Ok-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 2000
  • Design of experiments based on Taguchi's orthogonal array is utilized for exploring the design space and for building response surface models of insulator and isolator database in order to facilitate the effective solution of multi-objective optimization commonly occurred in NVH problems. Response surface models, called engineering database of design space, provide an efficient means to rapidly model the trade-off among many conflicting NVH goals in automotive. In the design of insulator and isolator in automotive interior part, it is important not only to construct effective matrices of NVH but also to build up engineering database of current products. The experimental design especially based on orthogonal array and the nonlinear optimization algorithms are successfully used together to obtain the optimal design of insulator and isolator. The $2^{nd}$ order response surface models of absorption coefficient and insertion loss are constructed by using modified Taguchi's $L_{12}2^13^7$ orthogonal array and successfully used in optimal design of insulator and isolator.

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A Study on Thermal Insulator Effect for Structure Design of Internal Support on Cryogenic Vessel (단열재가 극저온 용기의 내부지지대 구조설계에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Doo-Ho;Ji, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Ki-Youl;Cho, Sung-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 2011
  • The cryogenic vessel, storing a liquified solutions as LOX and $LN_2$, consists of a external vessel, internal vessel, thermal insulator and internal support. The internal support should be satisfied with mechanical strength not only to support weight of internal tank but also to maintain uniform space between external and internal tank in spite of external mechanical shock. However, excessive structure design of internal supports is able to increase the amount of heat conduction and the rate of vaporization. The thermal insulator, filled with space between a external and internal vessel, reduces the rate of heat transfer and guarantees the standing time of cryogenic vessel. Especially powder type of insulator has low thermal conductivity and reduce the specification of structure design. In order to evaluate the effect of insulator on structure design, the experiment set-up simulated cryogenic vessel was tested in shock environment according to thermal insulator. As a result, the behavior of internal support under external shock was understood and the design criteria was able to be suggested.

Finite Element Analysis for the Optimal Shape of the High Voltage Insulator for Power Transmission Lines (송전선로용 고전압 절연체의 최적 형상에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Taeyong;Sanyal, Simpy;Rabelo, Matheus;Yi, Junsin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2022
  • The insulator used for the transmission line is a device that is bonded with a cap, pin, ceramic, and cement to withstand insulation capacity and mechanical load. The insulator design can help to reduce the dispersion of the electric field; thus, the optimization of today's design, especially as demanded power grows, is critical. The designs of four manufacturers were used to perform a comparative analysis. Under dry circumstances of the new product, an electric field distribution study was done with no pollutants attached. Manufacturer D's design has the best voltage uniformity of 24.33% and the arc length of 500 mm or more. Manufacturer C's design has an equalizing voltage of more than 2% higher than that of other manufacturers. The importance of the design of the insulator and the number of connections according to the installation conditions is very efficient for transmission lines that will increase in the future.

Analysis of Temperature Distribution using Finite Element Method for SCS Insulator Wafers (유한요소법을 이용한 SCS 절연 웨이퍼의 온도분포 해석)

  • Kim, O.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2001
  • Micronization of sensor is a trend of the silicon sensor development with regard to a piezoresistive silicon pressure sensor, the size of the pressure sensor diaphragm have become smaller year by year, and a microaccelerometer with a size less than $200{\sim}300{\mu}m$ has been realized, In this paper, we study some of the bonding processes of SCS(single crystal silicon) insulator wafer for the microaccelerometer. and their subsequent processes which might affect thermal loads. The finite element method(FEM) has been a standard numerical modeling technique extensively utilized in micro structural engineering discipline for design of SCS insulator wafers. Successful temperature distribution analysis and design of the SCS insulator wafers based on the tunneling current concept using microaccelerometer depend on the knowledge about normal mechanical properties of the SCS and $SiO_2$ layer and their control through manufacturing processes.

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A Study on Electric Field Analysis for 300 kN Suspension Insulator Design (300 kN 현수애자의 설계를 위한 전계해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, I.S.;Choi, J.G.;Moon, I.W.;Jang, W.Y.;Joo, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2047-2050
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents some of the results of current research on 300 kN Suspension Insulator Design. In this paper, authors first used 2-dimensional field calculation to solve the electric field distribution of an insulator unit and insulator strings, and then 3-dimensional field calculation in order to overcome the shortcomings of 2-dimensional field calculation in which an axis-symmetrical coordinate has been used. And, it was found that the environmental configuration of 300 kN Suspension Insulator String gives great roles to the field distribution of the insulators.

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The Design Analysis and Electrical Performance Test of Polymer LP Insulator (폴리머 LP애자의 설계해석과 전기적 성능 시험)

  • 이운용;조한구;박상호;송홍준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission and distribution line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. In this paper, polymer line post insulator has been designed and investigated electric field distribution by FEM. Designed LP insulators have been tested as insulator performance test, such as power frequency voltage test, lightning impulse voltage test, artificial pollution test and flexural load test.

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Analysis of Dielectric Characteristics of 400kN Suspension Insulator Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 400kN 현수애자의 절연특성 해석)

  • Choe, Jae-Gu;Kim, Ik-Su;Mun, In-Uk;Seo, Hyeong-Gwon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents some of the results of current research on 400kN Suspension Insulator Design. In this paper, authors carried out 2-dimensional field calculation in order to analyse dielectric characteristics of the insulator unit and 3-dimensional field calculation in order to analyse dielectric characteristics of the insulator strings. And the results of puncture tests of insulators were compared with the required field intensity of the insulator As results, it was found that electric field on the insulator unit is severest between two triple junctions, dielectric characteristics of insulator strings are much influenced by the surrounding configuration and the manufactured insulators have good results of puncture tests.

The Design and Aging Test of Polymer Insulator for Power Transmission and Distribution (송배전용 고분자 애자의 설계와 열화시험)

  • Lee, Un-Yong;Cho, Han-Gu;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. In this paper, the design trend and method polymer insulator are investigated and Aging test method is analysed to know life time of insulator.

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Multi-aging Test Technology for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators (폴리머 절연물 장기성능 평가를 위한 복합열화 시험기술)

  • Cho, H.G.;Han, S.W.;Lee, U.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2332-2334
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have investigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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Surface and Tracking Properties of Polymer Suspension Insulator for Power Transmission with secular variation (경년열화에 따른 송전용 폴리머 현수애자의 표면 및 트래킹 성능)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Un-Yong;Han, Se-Won;Han, Dong-Hee;Huh, Jong-Chul;Choi, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the polymer insulators that are used for high voltage applications have some advantages such as light weight, small size, vandalism resistance, hydrophobicity and easy making process. During outdoor service of polymer insulators, the surface of the insulating material is frequently subjected to moisture and contamination that lead to dry band arcing. Their tracking resistance, erosion resistance, end sealing and shed design are very important because dry band arcing causes degradation of polymer surface. The shape design of porcelain insulator is formalized but design standard for polymer insulator is no standardized up to now, much research is necessary in real condition. In this paper, the surface and tracking properties of polymer suspension insulator for power transmission is investigated with ICP-AES, SEM, EDX, tracking wheel test and flashover voltage test. The diagnosis of insulator sample in tracking test hass been analyzed by leakage current STRI Guide and thermal image.

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