• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation performance

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A Study on the Evaluation of Sound Insulation Performance of Double Skin Facade -Focus on the Multi-story type of Double Skin Facade- (이중외피시스템의 차음성능 평가에 관한 연구 -전면형 이중외피시스템을 중심으로-)

  • 석호태;차민철
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sound insulation performance and present fundamental data for sound insulation plan about open and close windows of inner facade and outer facade of Double-skin Facade system applied to multi-story type. The Headquarter of Green Building and the Energy Saving Building in the Korea Institute of Energy Research was selected for experiment. Measurement method which are specified in the Korea Standard 2235 were selected for this study. As the result of this study, 1) Sound insulation performance of Multi-layer type of Double-skin Facades is very excellent about outdoor noise. 2) Vertical level is higher, it shows that more decreases sound pressure level.

Insulation Design and Reliability Evaluation of ±80kV HVDC XLPE Cables

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Park, Hung-Sok;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1002-1008
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes insulation design and its reliability evaluation of ${\pm}80kV$ HVDC XLPE cable. Recently, the construction of HVDC transmission system, which is combined overhead line with underground cable, has been completed. This system is installed with existing 154 kV AC transmission line on the same tower. In this paper, the lightning transient analysis is firstly reviewed for selection of basic impulse insulation level and nominal insulation thickness. Then the electrical performance tests including load cycle test and superimposed impulse test based on CIGRE TB 496 are performed to evaluate the reliability of newly designed HVDC cable. There is no breakdown for ${\pm}80kV$ HVDC XLPE cable during electrical performance test. Finally, this system is installed in Jeju island based on successful electrical performance test (Type test). After installation tests are also successfully completed.

The estimation on the insulation performance of thermal insulation materials according to water vapor permeance (투습성에 따른 단열재의 단열성능평가 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Seok-Hyun;Park, Jong-Il;Lee, Min-Woo;Hong, Jin-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1012-1018
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the insulation performance of thermal insulation materials such as glass wool, polyetylene and flexible lastomeric foam according to water vapor permeance was estimated by using experimental correlation equation. The results showed the conductivity increment of flexible lastomeric foam which has very low-permeability (${\le}0.15[ng/{\cdot}s{\cdot}Pa]\;or\;{\mu}{\ge}1,000$) is about 50% lower than that of glass wool with the lapse of ten years. The conclusion is that moisture inevitably accumulated in permeable Insulations reduces insulation performance and also accelerates surface condensation in the case of cold water system.

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A Experimental Study of Insulation Performance of Insulated Forms Utilizing NT frame Insulation at Low Temperature (저온환경하 NT(Nano Technology)구조 단열재를 사용한 단열거푸집의 열적성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Mok-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the experimental study on Insulation performance of insulated forms utilizing NT frame heat insulation at low Temperature. For this study, placing insulated TEGO film plywood based form between two constant temperature and humidity chamber that maintaining 10℃, decrease temperature of one chamber to -10℃ and -20℃. Each of steps, maintaining period of temperature was 1 hour. After placing the insulated form, measure temperature of outside if insulated form. As a result of experiment, temperature difference of Fumed Silica Vacuum insulation was lowest.

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Insulation Properties of CLC according to Mixing Ratio of EPS Bead (EPS Bead 혼입비율에 따른 CLC의 단열특성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Taek;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2023
  • CLC is used as a filling material for many buildings, and according to energy saving design standards, CLC also requires insulation performance. However, it shows lower insulation performance compared to organic insulation, so additional research is needed. Therefore, in this study, the insulation properties of CLC were analyzed by incorporating EPS beads with high insulation performance into CLC. In this experiment, EPS beads and blast furnace slag were replaced, and W/B was fixed at 33%. The EPS Bead mixing ratio was divided into 5 levels: 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 (%), and the experimental items were measured for apparent density and thermal conductivity. As a result of the experiment, the apparent density and thermal conductivity tended to decrease as the mixing ratio of EPS beads increased. It is judged that the density decreased due to the low density and the micropores inside, and the thermal conductivity also decreased.

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Airborne Sound Insulation Performance of Window and Indoor Noise Level in the Balcony Expanded Apartments

  • Park, Hyeon Ku
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The balcony in the apartment is important space not only as a fire escape but also as a buffer for heat and sound insulation. However, with the legalization of balcony expansion for residential apartments in Korea in 2006, many households have eliminated the balcony space altogether to increase the inner space, often without sufficient consideration for the effects on the indoor environment. This study examined the sound insulation performance of exterior-facing windows in enclosed balconies and the changes in the indoor acoustic environment due to expansion to provide a basis for appropriate balcony expansion. The apartments for the field test were chosen where two balcony types can be compared, and the sound insulation performance for the eighteen balcony windows was measured. The windows installed were typical double window with thickness 16 mm or 22 mm. Measurements of the weighted standard sound pressure level difference showed a decrease of about 3 dB in sound insulation performance due to expansion. For common exterior noise levels of 70-85 dB(A), the indoor noise level can exceed 45 dB(A), the limit level regulated in Korea. However, it was found that the sound insulation performance of the window and the quality of the construction have more influence on indoor noise levels than balcony expansion itself.

Thermal Insulation Performance of Composite Waterproofing Method of Thermal Supplement Type (단열 보완형 복합방수공법의 단열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • Insulation of rooftop is one of the major performance to energy-saving construction. Further, waterproofing performance is also important. For such a reason, it is need to develop waterproofing method containing thermal insulation property. This study was wanted to evaluate thermal insulation performance about the composite waterproofing method of thermal supplement type that is developed recently. As a result of waterproofing performance test, every test item was showed over the performance standards of KS (Korean (Industrial) Standards). And the result of thermal insulation performance test, the highest temperature in the styrofoam box was $25.91^{\circ}C$, the bubble sheet box was $17.28^{\circ}C$, the insulation sheet box was $15.47^{\circ}C$ and the waterproofing sheet box of thermal supplement type was $24.11^{\circ}C$. In observations of thermal bridges of sheet's joint, thermal bridges was not identified at the sheet's joint. As a result, composite waterproofing method of thermal supplement type is interpreted to have thermal insulation performance.

A Study on Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance of Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT): Focused on Joint Types, Species and Thicknesses

  • Yeon-Su HA;Hyo-Jin LEE;Sang-Joon LEE;Jin-Ae SHIN;Da-Bin SONG
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.419-430
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the floor impact sound insulation performance of Korean domestic Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) slabs was evaluated according to their joint types, species and thicknesses in laboratory experiments. The sound insulation performance of the CLT has not been investigated before, thus, this study was conducted to quantify basic data on floor impact sound insulation performance of CLT slabs. 5-ply and 150 mm thick CLT panels made of 2 species, Larix kaempferi and Pinus densiflora, were used for the study. The CLT panels were assembled by 3 types of inter-panel joints to form floor slabs: spline, butt and half-lap. And the 150 mm thick Larix CLT slabs were stacked to the thicknesses of 300 mm and 450 mm. The heavy-weight floor impact sound insulation performance of the 150 mm CLT slabs were evaluated to be 70 dB for the Larix slabs and 71.6 dB for the Pinus slabs, and the light-weight floor impact sound insulation performance, 78.3 dB and 79.6 dB, respectively. No significant difference in the sound insulation performance was found between the slabs of the 2 species or among the 3 types of joints. The reduction of 1 dB in the heavy-weight floor impact sound and 1.6 dB in the light-weight floor impact sound per 30 mm increase in thickness were confirmed through the experiments. This study can be viewed as the basic research for the evaluation of floor impact sound insulation performance of CLT.

Elements and Apply Techniques for Improving the Insulation of Rural Houses (농촌주택의 단열 향상을 위한 요소와 적용기술 - 선행연구와 현장사례조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Soon Chan;Kim, Eun Ja;Lim, Chang Su;Lee, Yoo Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2015
  • Among the factors of living environment, the one that is the most closely related with our living is the building. It is one of the biggest reasons for energy consumption as it forms 36% of the total energy consumption. Technologies equipped with excellent energy performance can hardly be applied to rural areas that are relatively poorer. Still, 89.8% rural residents are living in detached houses, and backward houses increase their financial burden and result in reduced insulation performance. Accordingly, this study is going to review the latest research written after 2000 dealing with rural houses and their insulation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors of insulation and how to improve insulation performance, conduct field research to find out how to apply low energy technologies applicable to houses with the subjects of experimental houses, the passive houses located in Jecheon City, Hongcheon Saldun zero energy houses, and energy independence villages, and find out how to perform follow-up research on insulation for rural houses. According to the findings, the latest research on insulation for rural houses is mostly focused on walls as well as windows and doors. Also, as ways to improve insulation performance, it suggests us to use high performance insulators, introduce new regeneration energy technology, and secure hermeticity. In addition, through field research, this author could find out low energy technologies applicable to houses such as solar energy facilities and heat recovery systems. Advanced research on insulation for rural houses has been focused on how to use materials or new regeneration energy, so follow-up research will have to consider the types of farming area or the residents' mode of living.

Variation of the Sound Insulation Performance of Window in the Apartment House depending on the Sound Source Characteristics (공동주택에서 음원특성에 따른 외부창호 차음성능 변화)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Lee, Ok-Kyun;Han, Dong-Hwa;Song, Hyuk;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1735-1740
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the sound insulation performance of windows depending on the sound source types and to propose the noise control method in the apartment house. The regions where apartment houses are constructed are varied in the dominant noise sources such as aircraft noise, railway noise and road traffic noise. For the experiment, nine noise sources including pink noise were selected and recorded, which was used in the experiment by reproducing. As a result of this study, the sound insulation performance of window was found that when the frequency contents of the noise were high level in all frequency bands the difference of sound insulation performance was negligible, but when the frequency contents were low level at particular frequency band the difference of sound insulation performance was shown very differently.

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