• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation effect

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A Study on Insulation Characteristics of XLPE by Treeing Inhibitor (트리지연제 첨가에 의한 전력 Cable용 XLPE의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik;Ryu, Boo-Hyung;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.550-552
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    • 2000
  • Treeing inhibitors are added in XLPE matrix to investigate the effect on electrical properties of XLPE. The treeing inhibitors are barbituric acid, 4- (4-Nitrophenylazo) resorcinol and 4-(4-Nitrophenylazo) naphthol. Added amount of each treeing inhibitors were varied form 0phr to 2.0phr. In order to know the changes of electrical properties, break down strength, $tan{\delta}$, and ${\varepsilon}_r$ were measured. Experimental results showed that electrical properties of each sample was slightly changed by amount of additives.

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Analysis on Effect of the lightning faults reduction through increase of the insulation strength (절연내전압 증대를 통한 낙뢰고장 저감효과 분석)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Tai-Young;Park, Bong-Gyu;Choi, Jin-Sung;Kang, Yeon-Woog;Park, Kwang-Uk;Bae, Hyun-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2011
  • 최근 15년간의 우리나라에 발생했던 낙뢰데이터를 분석해 보면 매년 낙뢰빈도와 낙뢰크기가 증가하고 있다. 154kV 송전선로의 경우 낙뢰고장률이 '01년도 0.93건/c-km 년에서' 10년도 2.75건/c-km 년으로 급증하였다. 이에 낙뢰고장을 저감하기 위한 다방면의 검토가 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 낙뢰고장 저감 대책 중 하나로 낙뢰고장의 다수를 차지하고 있는 역섬락을 감소시키기 위하여 역섬락을 발생시키는 절연거리를 증가시키는 방안을 검토해보고자 한다. 또한 현재 운영 중인 아킹혼 설치기준 및 애자련 보호효과 등에 대해서도 체계적인 검토가 필요한 시점이다.

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A Study of Analysis on the Noise Aspect of School District -A Case Study of Wonju City- (학교주변 소음실태 분석에 관한 연구 -원주지역 학교를 중심으로-)

  • 가종길;이준대
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1999
  • In this study, noise analyses were performed toward ten school and one library-building adjacent to road. In particular, noise levels measured in the case-study city were compared to those from environmental noise standard as well as to encouraged noise level. In the analyses, the following conclusions are emphasized in order to make comfortable educational learning environment. 1) When windows were open, the measured noise level of 9 schools exceeded the encouraged noise level. In order to mitigate the exceeded level, it is necessary to plant trees or lawn and install soundproofing wall. 2) When windows were closed, the measured noise level of the most schools showed lower than that of encouraged level. For sound insulation, installing both double window and casement window are required. 3) Schoolhouse's vertical arrangement from the road in order to minimize the expected noise effect, and provision of green space by which visual hiding as well as psychological comfort are presumably achieved.

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Effect of Heat Insulation by Plastic Curtain with Air Cell in Greenhouse (플라스틱 공기막 커튼을 활용한 온실의 보온력 향상)

  • Kim, Hak-Ju;Lee, Si-Young;Yeom, Sung-Hyun;Nam, Yooun-Il;Jeon, Hee;Yoon, Nam-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라 시설원예 면적은 '95년 43,093ha에서 '01년 말 현재 52,125ha로 연평균 3.2%의 증가율을 보인 반면 난방면적은 연평균 10.8%씩 증가하여 12,710ha로 전체 시설재배 면적의 24.4%를 차지하고 있다. 또한 난방연료의 95% 이상이 경유이며, 최근 국제정세 불안 등으로 유가가 급등하여 시설재배농가의 연료비 부담은 더욱 가중되고 있다. (중략)

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AC Electrical Treeing Phenomena in an Epoxy System with Low-chlorine BDGE at Various Electric Field Frequencies

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2013
  • An alternating current (AC) electrical treeing phenomena in an epoxy system with low chlorine BDGE (1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether) was studied in a needle-plate electrode arrangement. To measure the treeing propagation rate and breakdown time, a constant AC of 10 kV with three different electric field frequencies (60, 500, and 1,000 Hz) was applied to the needle-plate electrode specimen at $130^{\circ}C$ in aninsulating oil bath. The treeing propagation rate of the DGEBA/high-chlorine BDGE system was higher than that of the DGEBA/low-chlorine BDGE system and the breakdown time of the system with high-chlorine BDGE was lower than that of the system with low-chlorine BDGE. These results implied that chlorine had a negative effect on the electrical insulation property of the epoxy system. As the electric field frequency increased, the treeing propagation rate increased and the breakdown time decreased.

The Correlation Study of Factors which effect on Insulation Reliability of Inverter Motor (인버터용 전동기의 절연신뢰성에 영향을 주는 주요 변수의 상관관계 분석)

  • Han, Hoo-Sek;Song, Jhong-Hwan;Ahn, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.629_631
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    • 2009
  • 산업용전동기는 신뢰성을 바탕으로 설계 및 제작되어 상용전압에 대한 기기의 신뢰성은 충분히 검증되어 있지만 스위칭 소자에 의해 주어지는 펄스상의 전압에 대하여는 신뢰성을 확보하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 인버터용 전동기의 신뢰성에 영향을 미치는 각종 변수(케이블의 길이, 단자전압, 습도, 온도, 스위칭 주파수 등)들을 검토하고 각 변수들 간의 상관관계를 실험을 통하여 분석하고 이를 통하여 전동기의 신뢰성을 예측할 수 있는 자료를 확보하여 인버터용 전동기의 신뢰성을 제고하고자 한다.

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저전계영역에서 M$_{1}$-P-M$_{2}$형 고분자재료의 전기전도 1

  • 이덕출;임광현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 1980
  • The main purpose of this paper is to study on the effect of contact state between metal-polymer interface in electrical conduction of polymeric materials under low field region. The electric conduction of polythylene (PE) sandwitched in between two gold (Au) electrodes was lower than that of PE Sandwitched in between two Aluminium (Al) electrodes under low external field. The discharge current of PE which have been treated by the high field application is also obtained some results under no external field. The obtained results can suggest that the material of electrode come to influence on the electrical conduction of polymeric materials and are important as a basis for analysing the data on TSC. It is also suggestive that results of observation must be considered in cases of insulation design of electrical machinery.

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A Study on the Space Charge Measurement Technique and Carrier Polarity of Insulating Materials on Power Cable (전력케이블용 절연재료의 캐리어 극성 및 공간전하 측정기술에 관한 연구-PE-EVA에서의 하전입자의 거동)

  • 국상훈;박중순;강용철;권영수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, it is attempted to distinguish the charged particles and to judge the polarity by the use of Thermally Stimulated Current(TSC) and Temperature Gradient Thermally Stimulated Surface Potential Measurement(TG-TSSP)with experimental insulation material XLPE-EVA for power cables which is made by blending cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) and ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer(EVA). In addition, it is performed to investigate the effect of EVA blending. From the experimental results, it is known that for the case of XLPE-EVA blended experimental material, the generation of space charged electric field is not obtained in the high temperature region due to the obatruction of the injection of trapping carrier by the electron and the positive hole.

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The Effect of Annealing Treament with Aluminum Oxide as Medium Layer and Platinum Heater (매개층 알루미늄산화막과 백금 발열체의 열처리 효과)

  • 노상수;정귀상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 1997
  • The electrical and physical characteristics of aluminum oxide and Pt thin films on it, deposited by reactive sputtering and DC magnetron sputtering respectively, were analyzed with increasing annealing temperature(400~80$0^{\circ}C$) by four point probe, SEM and XRD. Under $600^{\circ}C$ of annealing temperature, aluminum oxide had the properties of improving Pt adhesion to SiO$_2$and insulation without chemical reaction to Pt thin films and the resistivity of Pt thin films was improved. But these properties of aluminum oxide and Pt thin films on it were degraded over $700^{\circ}C$ of annealing temperature because aluminum oxide was changed into metal aluminum and then reacted to Pt thin films deposited on it. In the analysis of the thermal charateristics of Pt micro-heater fabricated on Si07/si substrate, the temperature of Pt micro-heater is up to 41$0^{\circ}C$ with the power dissipation 1.8 watts.

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Hydration heat properties of ternary system concrete using rejct fly ash (잔사회를 활용한 3성분계 시멘트의 수화열과 콘크리트의 단열온도 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Heun;Lee, Seung-Tae;Lee, Jae-Man;Ryu, Deun-Hyun;Kim, Do-Kyun;Seo, Chan-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of rejct fly-ash and blast-furnace slag on hydration heat and strength development of ternary system cement and concrete. Main experimental variables were performed fly-ash contenes (20%) and rejct fly-ash contents (20%) and slag contents (50%, 55%). The hydration heat and insulation temperature, strength development were measured to analyze the concrete of ternary system cement

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