• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulation characteristics

검색결과 1,269건 처리시간 0.027초

부분방전 전자파 측정용 광대역 주파수 분석 시스템 개발 (The Development of wide frequency analyzing system by partial electric discharge electromagnetic-wave Receiver)

  • 박두용;신영진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.547-549
    • /
    • 2004
  • This system is monitors the degree of aging happened at the electric machine. It detects electromagnetic wave generated from the insulator when the voltage is applied to the machine. By analyzing the internal and external factors make the electric, mechanic, or thermal characteristics of the electric machinery deteriorate the electric insulation and eventually cause the partial electric discharge. The continuous partial electric charge accelerates the insulation aging and the insulation breakdown happens at last. This system consists of the relays connected with 10 sensors (40 total) detecting the partial electric discharge ans the temperature, the server, ans the program analyzing and storing the data.

  • PDF

용융탄산염형 연료전지의 anode 전극 제작 (Electrode Fabrication of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Anode)

  • 김귀열;문성인;윤문수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.255-258
    • /
    • 1991
  • MCFC are expected as an electric and thermal power source of the urban cogenerating system because MCFC have higher electric power efficiency and better thermal power quality. However, the MCFC which use strorgly corrosive molten Carbonate at $650^{\circ}C$ have many problems. Material issues with the molten carbonate fuel cell in clude anode creep, conthode dissolution and bipolar plate corrosion. The objectives of this study are to examied fabrication process and characteristics of anode electrode.

  • PDF

액체질소를 사용하는 초전도 고전압 전력기기의 절연 특성 연구 (Analytical and Experimental studies on Dielectric Characteristics of High Voltage Superconducting Machines in Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 나진배;고태국;강형구;석복렬;김태중
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • The electrical insulation design of high voltage superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) should be confirmed to be applied for the stabilization of the power grid. This paper describes numerical analysis and AC dielectric experiments for developing high voltage SFCLs. The electric field distributions between applied high voltage part and ground were calculated by finite element method (FEM) simulation tool and AC criterion of liquid nitrogen at 200 kPa was calculated from correlation between the field utilization factor and FEM simulation results. This paper deals with ceonceptual insulation design of a 154 kV class single-phase no-inductively wound solenoid type SFCL which was focused on gap distance between the cryostat and superconducting coils. Furthermore, the shield ring effect was confirmed to reduce maximum electric field at applied high voltage part.

공기 매질에 의한 압전 세라믹스의 분극효과 (Poling Effect on Piezoeletric Ceramics for Air Medium)

  • 김용혁
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.464-470
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new method for the poling of piezoelectric ceramics with an air insulation medium in stead of silicon oil is described. A similar variation of electromechanical coupling coefficient $K_t$, for an air medium is observed in comparison to that of the material poled by the conventional poling method using a silicon oil medium. Different poling parameters such as dielectric constant $\varepsilon^T$ and frequency deviation ${\Delta}f$ are studied as well as the influence on the aging effect. The required poling factors to achieve the optimal piezoelectric characteristics are electric field, 2 kV/mm, temperature $100^{\circ}C$, and poling time 30 Min. From this result electric field 3 kV/mm atmosphere airs there being will be able to use with the polarization insulation medium about the piezoelectric material, confirmed.

$SF_6-N_2$ 혼합기체(混合氣體)의 전리(電離) 및 부착계수(附着係數) (Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in Mixtures of $SF_6$ and $N_2$)

  • 김상남
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제58권1호
    • /
    • pp.44-47
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. We must grasp the meaning of the plasma state condition to utilize engineering application and to understand materials of plasma state. $SF_6$ gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, $N_2$ is mixed to improve pure $SF_6$ gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in $SF_6-N_2$ mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method. which are ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical E/N, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of $SF_6-N_2$ mixture gases.

XLPE 절연체에서의 열이력에 의한 전기, 물리적 특성 평가 (Estimation of Electrical & Physical Characteristics by Thermal History in XLPE Insulation)

  • 이상진;심성익;전승익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 Techno-Fair 및 합동춘계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.183-184
    • /
    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to find out the effects of thermal aging condition on dielectric strength and degree of crtstallinity of XLPE insulation. Thermal properties of XLPE insulation were investigated by DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) and dielectric strength were analyzed using AC BDV tester. Aging of XLPE samples were conducted through different four conditions. The degree of crtstallinity and AC BDV were changed by thermal history. From these results, it can be suggested that DSC and AC BDV test are suitable for diagnostic method of extra high voltage XLPE cable.

  • PDF

고압전동기 고정자 권선의 유전정접 특성 (Characteristics of Dissipation Factor in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.93-94
    • /
    • 2008
  • Diagnostic tests were performed in three high voltage motors. These tests included insulation resistance, polarization index, ac current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge magnitude. The rewind of motor stator insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. NO.1 and No.2 motors failed near rated voltage of 14.0 kV, respectively. These motors are lower that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors. The breakdown voltage of No.3 motor was 15.0 kV.

  • PDF

인공적 침상보이드의 갭길이 변화에 따른 음향방출 특성 (Characteristics of acoustic emission according to variation gap length on artificial needle shape void)

  • 박재준;김상남
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.495-503
    • /
    • 1995
  • As lengthen gap leng of artificial needle shape void 0.24.rarw.1.5[mm]), the amplitude of AE(Acoustic Emission) pulses was enlarged and number of pulses be generated was few. The longer gap length of void, the shorter breakdown time. As a result of this, I found that existen of void in insulation mate was fatal deterioration of insulation. According to phase angle of applied voltage, time being void was scattered largely in region of phase angle of pulses of origination in phase angle of applied voltage. The result will be used to analysis of void diagnosis.

  • PDF

The Analysis Results of Lightning Overvoltages by EMTP for Lightning Protection Design of 500kV Substations

  • Ju Hyung-Jun;Lee Heung-Ho
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • 제5A권4호
    • /
    • pp.366-370
    • /
    • 2005
  • To meet increasing power demand, 500 kV power systems are under consideration in the regions of some Middle Asian countries. As the power system voltage becomes higher, the cost for the power system insulation increases significantly. 500 kV transmission systems will become the basis of a region's power system and they require much higher system reliability. Consequently, by the methods of limiting overvoltages effectively, a reasonable insulation design and coordination must be accomplished. In particular, the Substations must be constructed to be of outdoor type. In order to determine the various factors for the insulation design, the EMTP (Electro-magnetic transient program) is used for the magnification of transient phenomena of the 500 kV systems in the planned network. In this paper, we will explain the calculation results of lightning overvoltages by the EMTP for lightning protection design for the 500 kV substations. To obtain reliable results, the multi-story tower model and EMTP/TACS model are introduced for the simulation of dynamic arc characteristics.

이중보온관 부식감지선의 응력부식파괴에 관한 연구 (A study on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Sensor Wire in Thermally Insulated Underground Pipeline)

  • 최윤제;김정구
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2002
  • The thermally insulated underground pipelines have been used for district heating system. The sensor wire embedded in the insulation was used for monitoring the insulating resistance between the sensor wire and the pipe. The resistance measurement system detects corrosion of steel pipe under insulation. The corrosion and stress corrosion cracking(SCC) characteristics of sensor wire in synthetic ground water were investigated using the electrochemical methods and constant load SCC tests. The polarization tests were used to study the electrochemical behavior of sensor wire. The sensor wire was passivated at temperatures ranging from 25 to $95^{\circ}C$. However, the applied sensing current larger than passive current resulted in breakdown of passive film. The constant load SCC tests were performed to investigate the effects of applied current and load on the fracture behavior. Stress-corrosion cracks initiated at pits that were produced by sensing current. The growth of the pit involves a tunnelling mechanism, which leads to ductile fracture.