• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulation Design

검색결과 899건 처리시간 0.027초

Effects of Insulation Layer upon the Thermal Behavior of Linear Motors

  • Eun, In-Ung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2003
  • A linear motor has many advantages next to conventional feed mechanisms: high transitional speed and acceleration, high control performance, and good positioning accuracy at high speed. Through the omission of a power transfer element, the linear motor shows no wear and no backlash, has a long lifetime, and is easy to assemble. A disadvantage of the linear motor is low efficiency and resultant high-temperature rise in itself and neighboring structures during operation. This paper presents the thermal behavior of the linear motor as a feed mechanism in machine tools. To improve the thermal behavior, an insulation layer is used. By placing the insulation layer between the primary part and the machine table, both the temperature difference and the temperature fluctuation in the machine table due to a varying motor load are reduced.

Temperature on structural steelworks insulated by inorganic intumescent coating

  • Choi, J. Yoon;Choi, Sengkwan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • Predicting the fire resistance of structures has been significantly advanced by full scale fire tests in conjunction with improved understanding of compartmental fire. Despite the progress, application of insulation is still required to parts of structural steelwork to achieve over 60 minutes of fire rating. It is now recognised that uncertainties on insulation properties hinder adaptation of performance based designs for different types of structures. Intumescent coating has recently appeared to be one of most popular insulation types for steel structures, but its design method remains to be confirmed by empirical data, as technical difficulties on the determination of the material properties at elevated temperatures exist. These need to take into account of further physiochemical transitions such as moving boundary and endothermic reaction. The impetus for this research is to investigate the applicability of the conventional differential equation solution which examines the temperature rise on coated steel members by an inorganic intumescent coating, provided that the temperature-dependent thermal/mechanical insulation properties are experimentally defined in lab scale tests.

고온초전도 전력케이블 저온용기의 최적단열설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Optimum Insulation Conditions of a HTS Power Cable Cryostat)

  • 고득용;이관수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to find the optimal insulation design conditions of a HTS power cable cryostat. The optimum condition of a cable cryostat is obtained by varying types of MLIs, cable core weights, spacer diameters, winding pitches and MLI layer numbers. As the weight of cable core is increased, conduction heat transfer from surroundings to cable cryostat is increased. But as the spacer pitch is increased from 120 mm to 200 mm, the heat leak of cable cryostat remains almost constant. The optimal number of MLI layers is suggested. Double ply MLI is more effective than triple ply MLI and the insulation effect is best when the number of MLI layers is 36.

전력 케이블 절연재에 대한 DC절연파괴강도특성 고찰 (Investigation on DC Breakdown Strength Characteristics of Power Cable Insulation)

  • 이한주;정의환;조성훈;윤재훈;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2010
  • Recently, CV, CNCV, CNCV-W cable are used to transmit and distribute electric power. And a lot of researchers put more effort to realize high performance. The dielectric breakdown strength characteristic is a standard to design insulators. Examination of that is a main factor to determine long term insulation performance, which is used to diagnose Insulation deterioration. In this paper, we prepared XLPE, XLPE/nano-filler, LDPE/nano-filler for comparing each of the dielectric breakdown strength characteristics.

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배전용 변압기 절연유의 특성 비교 평가 (The Evaluation of Characteristics for Insulating Oil Using the Distribution Transformer)

  • 이병성;박영근;김동명;김필환;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2004
  • Liquid-immersed pole transformers have utilized an insulation system consisting of natural cellulose-based materials and mineral oil for many years. If the transformers are installed with the abruptly changing load over limitation, its insulation materials are apt to unexpected aging with high temperature. Therefore we have been conscious of developing a transformer that is more thermally stable then conventional types. To measure temperature distribution in the winding of conventional and newly designed transformers, temperature sensors were installed fordirect reading of oil and conductor temperatures at transformers. And we conducted accelerating aging test for these transformers. The measuring data had made use of the design to hybrid insulation system. Also we could find the possibility of this insulation system to apply in pole mounted transformers.

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차음성능 향상을 위한 발코니 창호의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation for Improvement of the Sound Insulation of Balcony Window in Apartment)

  • 김하근;김명준;오진균
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment is increasing and the effort to solve the problem of exterior noise was tried. The propose of this study is to suggest the design of balcony window in apartment and to evaluate the sound insulation of it. So, we designed five types of balcony window which were considered not only sound insulation but ventilation. The sound reduction index of window was evaluated by the measurement in mock-up room. The results showed that case 2 improved about 6 dB in the weighted apparent sound reduction index than case 1, and case 3 reduced about $39 \%$ in construction cost than case 4.

$SF_{6}$ 가스의 온도변화에 따른 절연특성 (The Characteristics of Insulation with Temperature Variations of $SF_{6}$)

  • 이광식;박광서;박경태;김이국;박창기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, insulations characteristics by temperature changes(+50~-50[$^{\circ}C$]) of $SF_{6}$ gas in the experimental chamber were studied. From this result, at the low temperature, the breakdown voltage was increased with a drop of temperature and an increase of inner pressure in GIS. In addition the ability of insulation of liquid $SF_{6}$ was higher than that of the highly pressurized $SF_{6}$ gas. That is, with progress of low temperature, the main reason of breakdown was not liquefaction of $SF_{6}$ but rapid decrease of inner pressure. This study will come in greatly handy for the insulation design of GIS in a hard cold region

간이 차음시험장치(APAMAT II)와 잔향실 차음성능의 비교 (Comparison of Sound Insulation Performance between a Simplified Test Apparatus(APAMAT II) and the Reverberation Chamber)

  • 강현주;김봉기;김현실;이경민
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2003
  • Comparisons of measuring apparatus for sound insulation are made between a reverberation chamber and a simplified test apparatus(APAMAT II) that is used to measure sound insulation performance of inner panels for automobiles. Also, theoretical prediction by using sandwich model are made in order to compare it with experiments and to consequently provide a design tool. Comparative results show that steel ball excitation in APAMAT II has a serious problem with sound insulation performance at the low frequency region, while speaker excitation gives a good agreements with theoretical prediction.

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액체로켓엔진의 벨로우즈 극저온 단열재 적용 (Application of Bellows Cryogenic Insulation for Liquid Rocket Engines)

  • 김영준;정은환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2017
  • 액체로켓엔진 개발에서 엔진 짐벌링 시 산화제라인의 벨로우즈 극저온 단열 방법을 연구하였다. 극저온 산화제의 열단열과 엔진구성품의 고온으로부터의 열차폐는 엔진 추진성능과 효율에 중요하다. 엔진 짐벌링중 고압배관과 재순환라인(예냉라인)이 단열부위로 기존의 극저온 단열과는 차별화된 디자인과 소재가 필요하다. 엔진 짐벌링중에 벨로우즈의 극저온 단열재가 열단열과 열복사를 고려하여 새로운 디자인으로 마찰력과 작동반경을 고려하여 PTFE소재의 단열재가 적용된다. 향후 엔진 시험을 통하여(짐벌링과 TVC) 새로운 벨로우즈 단열재가 향상되고 디자인 변경이 요구된다.

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채광 및 차음성능을 고려한 초등학교 교실의 환경계획적 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Design of the classroom in Elementary Schools with Particular Reference to Natural Lighting and Sound Insulation Performance)

  • 손창환;최영준;이경회
    • 교육시설
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1997
  • The total evaluation of educational environment is needed with the rapid growth of the number of students. Especially it is very important to evaluate the physical environment of the classroom in elementary schools where the students spend their whole school life. This study aims to evaluate the daylighting and sound insulation performance of the classroom in elementary school, considering factors such as ceiling height and Wi/Wa (Window/Wall) ratio and then to plan the classroom. Analytic results of the daylighting and sound insulation performance show that the optimum Wi/Wa ratio is $35{\sim}45%$. Reduction of the ceiling height from 3.3m has little influence on the distribution of the indoor daylight factor and sound insulation performance

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