• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation Cable

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Anormal Dielectric and Insulation Properties of Semiconductor/XLPE (반도전층/XLPE 의 불규칙한 유전 및 절연 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • Reduction of insulation thickness would be beneficial not only for increasing the cable length but would also improve its thermal performance. An interfacial diffusion method was devised to reduce insulation thickness by improving the interfacial properties of XLPE cable insulation. In this paper, to evaluate superficially the interface properties between XLPE insulation and semiconducting layer, the dielectric and insulation properties of tan${\delta}$ and volume resistance were measured with temperature dependence. Above the results, dielectirc and insulation properties with semiconductor/XLPE were more anormal than its bulk caused by the interfacial properties.

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Design of Measuring System for Insulation Resistance and Humidity in High-Power XLPE Cables in Operation and the Relationship Between Insulation Resistance and Humidity in the Oversheath (운전 중인 고전력 XLPE 케이블의 절연저항과 습도의 측정 시스템 설계 및 방식층 절연저항과 습도의 상관관계)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2016
  • The usual way used by electric power stations to deliver high levels of generated power is via 6.6kV XLPE (or CV) cables. Depending on the manufacturing technique, installation environment, and usage conditions, the deterioration processes of the power cables start from the instant of operation. Cable junctions may break down in three years from the start of operation due to the manufacturing or construction defects. Otherwise they should be in good working order for 20-30 years. When the cable system (the cable itself and cable junctions combined) deteriorates, fire accidents happen due to the dielectric breakdowns. We have invented a device to monitor the deteriorating status of cables at Korean Western Power Co. Ltd. located in Taean, Chungcheongnam-do province. In this paper, we introduce the device hardware. Using the device, we have measured the insulation resistance and humidity in the sheath of the cables. We present, in analysed results, the effect of humidity on insulation resistance in cable sheaths.

Investigation on DC Breakdown Strength Characteristics of Power Cable Insulation (전력 케이블 절연재에 대한 DC절연파괴강도특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Han-Joo;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Joe, Sung-Hoon;Yoon, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2010
  • Recently, CV, CNCV, CNCV-W cable are used to transmit and distribute electric power. And a lot of researchers put more effort to realize high performance. The dielectric breakdown strength characteristic is a standard to design insulators. Examination of that is a main factor to determine long term insulation performance, which is used to diagnose Insulation deterioration. In this paper, we prepared XLPE, XLPE/nano-filler, LDPE/nano-filler for comparing each of the dielectric breakdown strength characteristics.

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Field Application of Power Cable Diagnosis System (전력케이블 열화진단기법의 현장적용)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Han, Jae-Hong;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jae-Bong;Oh, Jae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2002
  • In order to prevent the failures of underground distribution power cables we need to measure insulation condition in the field. Until now we used DC high voltage as a power source for the cable diagnosis but it was not proper method to the XLPE insulation cables because DC high voltage can affect sound insulation and can't diagnose exactly insulation degradation. For these reasons we imported isothermal relaxation current measurement system called by KDA-1 from germany but it's reliability did not proved in our URD cables. DC voltage decay measurement system was developed by domestic company but they don't have field experience. In this paper we tried to prove reliability of these two systems in the field. Through the field diagnosis and Ac breakdown test the two systems showed similar results.

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A Study on the Insulation Design of Normal Joint in 345kV Oil-Filled Cable (345kV OF 케이블 보통접속재의 절연설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Bum;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kang, Do-Hyun;Lee, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the insulation design of 345kV OF cable normal joint which is essential to construction of underground transmission system. The insulation designs of stress relief cone, pencilling and sleeve were proposed in this paper, and the final insulation design was decided by the results of the electric field and thermal analysis using FEM. It is shown that the designed normal using proves the effect when the developing test is carried out to construct 345kV OF cable if the domestic underground transmission system.

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Analysis of PD Characteristics by Types of Insulation Defects in Power Cables (전력케이블의 절연결함에 따른 부분방전 특성분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Sung;Park, Chan-Yong;Kim, Sun-Jae;Han, Ju-Seop;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1977-1983
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    • 2009
  • This paper described partial discharge(PD) patterns depending on types of insulation defects in CNCO-W cable(Concentric Neutral Closs-linked Polyethylene Insulated Polyolefin-Water Proof Sheathed Power Cable). The PD measurement system consists of a coupling network, a detection impedance, and a low noise amplifier. A 16 bit, 250 MS/s data acquisition system was used to analyze PD patterns. To simulate insulation defects in a power cable, a needle with the curvature radius of $10{\mu}m$ was inserted into the insulation part. We measured phase ($\Phi$), magnitude (q), and counts (n) of PD pulse for the defects, and classified PD patterns using the PRPD (phase Resolved Partial Discharge) method. From the analysis of acquired PD signals, we could find that a unique PD pattern is formed according to the types of defect.

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Analysis of Electric Field Distribution and Characteristics of Volume Resistivity in HDPE/EVA Film for Recycling (재활용을 고려한 HDPE/EVA필름의 전계분포 및 체적저항특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hung-Kyu;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, CV, CN-CV and CNCV-W cable are used for HVDC transmission and distribution cable. However, XLPE which is used as insulation layer of power cable has thermosetting properties. It is very difficult to recycling. In this paper, we prepared HDPE/EVA film, which the blending ratio are 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50;50 respectively for the purpose of recycling. Main factor such as electric field distribution and its resistivity in insulation system affected on insulation performance and reliability for HVDC applications. Therefore, electric field distribution formed by space charge and characteristics of volume resistivity was currently investigated. We suggest the possibility of utilization for HVDC insulation layer from the results.

Estimation of Electrical & Physical Characteristics by Thermal History in XLPE Insulation (XLPE 절연체에서의 열이력에 의한 전기, 물리적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Shim, Sung-Ik;Jeon, Seung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to find out the effects of thermal aging condition on dielectric strength and degree of crtstallinity of XLPE insulation. Thermal properties of XLPE insulation were investigated by DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) and dielectric strength were analyzed using AC BDV tester. Aging of XLPE samples were conducted through different four conditions. The degree of crtstallinity and AC BDV were changed by thermal history. From these results, it can be suggested that DSC and AC BDV test are suitable for diagnostic method of extra high voltage XLPE cable.

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Diagnostic method of Insulation Deterioration for CV cable Using D.C. Potential Decay Components (직류전압 감쇄성분 측정에 관한 CV케이블의 절연열화 예측)

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Ho;Han, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we studied the diagnostic method of insulation deterioration for 22.9kV CNCV cable using D.C potential decay component. At first, arbitrary D.C high voltage is appeied the CNCV cable for two minutes and switched off in vacuum. And then D.C potential decay components is measured for ten minutes. It is detecting source for cable insulation deterioration that its gradient is. Provisionally, we decided the criterion voltage and select the high voltage meter and S.W.

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Characteristic Comparison of Raw Materials Used for Power Cable Insulation (전력케이블 절연층용 원재료의 특성비교)

  • Oh, Woo-Jeong;Ko, Jung-Woo;Kim, Jong-Eun;Suh, Kwang-S.;Lee, Gun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 1997
  • Chemical structure and electrical properties such as water treeing and space charge accumulation of various raw materials(XLPE) used for power cable insulation were investigated. It was found that chemical structure was changed after crosslinking reaction and every materials have different amounts of DCP and antioxidant. Electrical properties were also changed after extraction using $CHCl_3$ and xylene. Water tree length was smaller with additives such as DCP and antioxidant and bigger with low molecular weight components of polyethylene than that of extracted samples. Heterocharge was changed into homocharge after extraction. This shows that additives and low molecular weight components of polyethylene cause the heterocharge.

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