• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulated wire

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Pre-qualification Test on 345kv XLPE Cable and Accessories (345kv XLPE절연 케이블의 장기 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Yu, In-Kee;Kim, Young;Lee, Ki-Soo;Choi, Bong-Nam;Yun, Duck-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1727-1729
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    • 2002
  • To cope with increasing of electric power demand in metropolitan areas, large capacity underground power cables are needed. Under such situations, our company has developed 345kV XLPE insulated cable and accessories. As the final step of development of the 345kV XLPE cable and accessories, the pre-qualification test was carried out on the test line composed of cables, pre-fabricated joints, EB-Gs and EB-As. This paper sums up the pre-qualification test conditions and the results.

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Flame Spread Behavior near the End of Wire over Electrical-wire with Applied AC Electric Fields. (교류전기장이 인가된 전선위에서 전선 끝단 근처의 화염전파 거동)

  • Hwang, Sang Seok;Kim, Min Kuk;Park, Jeong;Chung, Suk Ho;Kwon, Oh Boong
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2012
  • Experiments have been conducted to clarify flame spread behavior over electrical wire near the end of wire with applied AC electric fields. It is seen that the flame spread behavior near the end of wire with applied AC electric fields are quite different from that in temporally linearly-increasing flame position. The flame spread behavior can be categorized into three regimes based on the relevance of flame shape and the slanted direction of spread flame to spread rate. Detailed explanations on the characteristics are made through thermal balance mechanism. Also, the effect of drop of molten PE and fuel vapor-jet in flame spread is also discussed.

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Experimental Study on the Effects of AC Electric Fields on Flame Spreading over Polyethylene-insulated Electric-Wire (폴리에틸렌으로 피복된 전선화염의 전파에 교류전기장이 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jin, Young-Kyu;Kim, Min-Kuk;Park, Jeong;Chung, Suk-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1015-1025
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    • 2010
  • In this present study, we experimentally investigated the effects of electric fields on the characteristics of flames spreading over electric-wires with AC fields. The dependence of the rate at which a flame spreads over polyethylene-insulated wires on the frequency and amplitude of the applied AC electric field was examined. The spreading of the flame can be categorized into linear spreading and non-linearly accelerated spreading of flame. This categorization is based on the axial distribution of the field strength of the applied electric field. The rate at which the flame spreads is highly dependent on the inclined direction of the wire fire. It could be possible to explain the spreading of the flame on the basis of thermal balance.

Filtration Performance of Fibrous Air Filter under External Electric Field using Insulated Electrodes (외부전기장 적용 섬유상 에어필터의 절연 전극 사용에 따른 여과특성)

  • Ji, Sung-Mi;Sohn, Jong-Ryeul;Park, Hyun-Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.675-687
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    • 2012
  • Applying an external electric field across air filter media is one of methods to improve the filtration performance. Metal wire meshes have been commonly used as electrodes situated on both sides of a thick filter pad. For a thin filter medium a short circuit, known as the biggest drawback for applying an external electric field to air filter, can occur at the closest point between electrodes. In this study several types of insulated meshes were prepared by coating #50 meshes with a dielectric material, Nylon 66, and the filtration property of air filter was evaluated at the presence of external electric field using those insulated meshes as electrodes and compared with that of filters using bared meshes. The collection efficiency of tested filter was increased from 78% to 95% for singly charged 100 nm particles by application of external electric field. As a result, there was no significant difference in collection efficiency between filters with insulated and bared electrodes. Similar results could be also seen from the tests using polydisperse particles. Finally, through this study, we found that the insulation of mesh electrodes doesn't affect the filtration performance of fibrous air filter under external electric field.

Lifetime Prediction on PVC Insulation Material for IV and HIV Insulated Wire (IV와 HIV 절연 전선용 PVC 절연재료의 수명 예측)

  • Park, Hyung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2019
  • Weight and elongation changes of IV and HIV insulations were measured simultaneously at several given temperature of $80^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$. And the lifetime was predicted using the Arrhenius model. Based on the initial weight values, a 50% elongation reduction was seen at 6.96% for the IV insulation and 10.29% for the HIV insulation. The activation energy from the slope of the lifetime regression equation was calculated as 92.895 kJ/mol(0.9632 eV) for the IV insulation and 95.213 kJ/mol(0.9873 eV) for the HIV insulation. Also, the expected lifetime at the operating temperature of $30^{\circ}C$ to $90^{\circ}C$ is 2.02 to 94.32 years, and longer lifetime was predicted on HIV insulated wires than on IV insulated wires. As a result, it was found that the thermal characteristics of the HIV insulated wires were about 12.44% better than those of IV insulated wires under the same conditions of use.

The Characteristics Analysis of Damaged Pattern by Repeated Stress of VCTFK (VCTFK의 반복피로에 의한 소손 패턴의 특성 해석)

  • Choi Chung-Seog;Shong Kil-Mok;Kim Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.4 s.68
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyzed on the characteristics of the stranded wire disconnected by repeated stress. The stranded wires that were used in the experiment are PVC insulated flexible cords(VCTFK: Vinyl Insulated Vinyl Cabtyre Cord Flat-type) of $0.75mm^2,\;1.25mm^2,\;and\;2.0mm^2$. They are used to connect the load in low voltage. The stranded wires disconnected by repeated stress were magnified with optical microscope. Using X-ray, the disconnected wire were photo-graphed. we compared mechanical characteristics of the stranded wire between disconnected tendency and allowable current. On the mechanical strength of vinyl cap tire ellipse type cords under bending stress, VCTFK of $1.25mm^2$ was the strongest of them. When it was bent $826.3\pm7$ times, it appeared the disconnected tendency that element wires of VCTFK of $1.25mm^2$ are more about 1.67 times than element wires of VCTFK of $0.75mm^2$. In mechanical strength, VCTFK of $1.25mm^2$ is higher about 1.7 times than VCTFK of $0.75mm^2$. Therefore, we found out that mechanical strength was higher, when the wire had a lot of element wires. In comparison with bending stress, VCTFK of $1.25mm^2$ is the strongest among samples, and it is the most useful in wires of movable type.

Development of EHV 275KV XLPE Power Cable (초고압 275KV XLPE 케이블의 개발)

  • Kim, J.W.;Kim, H.K.;Park, K.H.;Lee, K.H.;Choi, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 1992
  • At present the XLPE insulated power Cables have installed until 154KV level in KOREA. Therefore, our company has developed 275KV XLPE cable as a means 345KV level-up of CV cable as well as exploitation of overseas markets. In this paper, the outline of design standards, manufacturing processes and test performance of 275KV CV cable are described.

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Effect of Winding Coil Diameter on AC Insulation Breakdown Voltage of Polyamideimide/Nanosilica Wire

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Woo, Myung-Ha;Lee, Jae-Young;Han, Se-Won
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2016
  • The AC insulation breakdown voltage was investigated for seven types of winding coils made of polyamideimide (PAI), flexural PAI (nanosilica 5 wt%) and anti-corona PAI (nanosilica 15 wt%) wires with various winding coil diameters of φ5, φ15 and φ25 mm. The winding coil was made of enameled wire with an enamel thickness of 30~50 μm, and the rectangular copper wire had a thickness of 0.77~ to 0.83 mm and width of 1.17~ to 1.23 mm, respectively. The insulation breakdown voltages of the original PAI coils with diameters of φ5, φ15 and φ25 mm were 7.30, 6.58, and 5.95 kV, respectively, and those values decreased as the winding coil diameter increased, regardless of the wire types.

Progress in Technology of Ultrahigh-voltage XLPE Cable (대용량 XLPE 케이블 고찰)

  • Choi, Chang-Soo;Lee, Kab-Joong;Kwon, Byung-Il;Nam, Jeong-Se
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1356-1358
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    • 1995
  • About 20 years have passed since cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) came into practical use for power transmission cables. In 1969, We were the first to product 33kV XLPE insulated cables, and in 1984 produced XLPE cable for 154kV. To meet the increasing demand for electric power in large cities, and to improve reliability of the power supply, plans are being made to introduce ultrahigh-tension power cable for long distance underground lines in urban areas. Studies are currently under way to develop more than 154kV XLPE cables to meet increasing demand. In this paper presents the progress in the production and design of XLPE cables, and describes ways in which further improvements seems likely.

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The Fire Dispersive Patterns of the Power Cord Sets for Low Voltage Appliances in Wall-modeling (벽면 모델링을 이용한 저압용 일체형 코드의 화재확산 패턴)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Young-Seok;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied on the fire dispersive patterns and the fire progress at the power cord sets for low voltage appliances in the wall-model. For the experiment, we manufactured a wall-model and applied the external flame at the power cord sets. From the results, short-circuit of the power cord sets was haunted by the external flame it was disconnected with the flashing and the scattering. The fire progress on the polyvinyl chloride insulated flexibel cords is not observed because the ignition energy decreases. In case of rubber insulated flexible cords, however, the fire was progressed continuously. Molten marks were formed at a two electric wire by continuous electric discharge in power source part. A large molten mark was formed in load part. And the columnar structure and voids were observed in molten wire.

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