• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instrumentation and Control System

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Development of a Digital System for Protection and Control of a Substation Part 2 - Development of Fiber Optic Network (변전소의 보호.제어를 위한 디지탈 시스템 개발 PART 2 - 광 통신망 개발)

  • Kwon, W.H.;Park, S.H.;Kim, M.J.;Lee, Y.I.;Park, H.K.;Moon, Y.S.;Yoon, M.C.;Kim, I.D.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the development of a fiber optic network for an integrated digital protection relay system is described. The structure of the developed network is determined to loosen the optic requirements and to have good extensibility while providing sufficient functions for protection and control for substations. The network has a hierarchical structure with two levels. The upper level handles data for monitoring and control of the system with star topology. The lower level manages the real time data for bus protection with one-to-one connections. Communication flows of each level are described. The HDLC is employed as the network protocol.

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Development of a Digital System for Protection and Control of a Substation Part 1 - Development of hardware (변전소의 보호.제어를 위한 디지탈 시스템 개발 PART 1 - 하드웨어 개발)

  • Kwon, W.H.;Lee, Y.I.;Park, H.K.;Park, S.H.;Kim, M.J.;Moon, Y.S.;Yoon, M.C.;Kim, I.D.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the development of an Integrated Digital Protection And Control System (IDPACS) for 345 KV substation. The developed IDPACS system containes digital protection units for transmission lines, delivery lines, transformers, bus, shunt reactors and Shunt capacitors. We deloped a Local Area Network (LAN) Which connects the digital protection units to the station computer for monitoring and control purposes.

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Control of Bio Electrical Hybrid System using LMI Technique (선행행렬부등식(LMI) 기법을 이용한 전기적 특성을 갖는 복합 생체 시스템 제어)

  • Oh, Y.S.;Min, S.J.;Oh, K.S.;Heo, H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2687-2689
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    • 2004
  • LMI(Linear Matrix Inequalities) technique is implemented to control hybrid bio system with electric element Biological materials such as muscle and tissue are modeled as electrically passive element in the system. State feedback controller for the hybrid system is designed with constrained control input. The hybrid bio electrical system is characterized in terms of the time and frequency.

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A CYBER SECURITY RISK ASSESSMENT FOR THE DESIGN OF I&C SYSTEMS IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Song, Jae-Gu;Lee, Jung-Woon;Lee, Cheol-Kwon;Kwon, Kee-Choon;Lee, Dong-Young
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.919-928
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    • 2012
  • The applications of computers and communication system and network technologies in nuclear power plants have expanded recently. This application of digital technologies to the instrumentation and control systems of nuclear power plants brings with it the cyber security concerns similar to other critical infrastructures. Cyber security risk assessments for digital instrumentation and control systems have become more crucial in the development of new systems and in the operation of existing systems. Although the instrumentation and control systems of nuclear power plants are similar to industrial control systems, the former have specifications that differ from the latter in terms of architecture and function, in order to satisfy nuclear safety requirements, which need different methods for the application of cyber security risk assessment. In this paper, the characteristics of nuclear power plant instrumentation and control systems are described, and the considerations needed when conducting cyber security risk assessments in accordance with the lifecycle process of instrumentation and control systems are discussed. For cyber security risk assessments of instrumentation and control systems, the activities and considerations necessary for assessments during the system design phase or component design and equipment supply phase are presented in the following 6 steps: 1) System Identification and Cyber Security Modeling, 2) Asset and Impact Analysis, 3) Threat Analysis, 4) Vulnerability Analysis, 5) Security Control Design, and 6) Penetration test. The results from an application of the method to a digital reactor protection system are described.

Discretization Behaviors of Equivalent Control Based Sliding-Mode Systems

  • Son, Sung-Han;Cho, Byung-Sun;Han, So-Hee;Park, Kang-Bak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study the discretization behaviors of the equivalent control based sliding-mode control (SMC) systems. The investigation is carried out via studying the second order linear system and some interesting dynamic properties are explored. Especially, according to the variation of system parameters, the inherent dynamical behavior of the trajectories within some specified boundaries are studied. From this result, the boundaries of system state using symbolic dynamics approach are first proposed. Simulations are presented to verify the theoretical results.

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A Study of Controller's Output Characteristics for Hatic Interface System (촉각시스템용 제어기의 출력특성연구)

  • Kim Y.S.;Kim A.H.;Bae C.;Kang W,C.;Kim Y.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the virtual-reality system is tried to developed, which controls not only the sense of sight and hearing but also the sense of touch, In order to develope the sense of touch in this study, the stable tactual transaction-system, based on summing up the basic algorithm and theory, is embodied. The hardware of this system consists of the 6DOF haptic interface, a controller and a driver In the case of the software, the proxy algorithm is applied for the force-transaction and the mopping algorithm is used for graphic transaction. In addition to this, the imaginary-device driver is utilized for controlling the system and manager-class is also included in this system to manage the position-change and the like. Consequently, the proxy algorithm Is applied, which makes the system possible to be more stable and prompt with and imaginary object. Moreover, the impulse-algorithm is applied to work out a problem which the tactual transaction-period is different from the graphic transaction-period.

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A Suspension Control of A PM-based Magnetic Suspension System (영구자석을 포함한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Park, Min-Kook;Chun, Jong-Min;Pyon, Han-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2264-2266
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some suspension results for a magnetic suspension system with permanent magnet are presented. The electromagnetic model using the equivalent magnetic circuit is shown. And some control simulation results using Matlab/Simulink S/W are presented.

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Design of Fuzzy logic Controller and Its Application to Inverted Pendulum (퍼지 논리 제어기 설계와 도립 진자에의 적용)

  • Bang, Sung-Yun;Ko, Jae-Ho;Ryu, Chong-Won;Bae, Young-Chul;Yim, Hwa-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.539-541
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    • 1997
  • Fuzzy controller design consists of intuition, and any other information about how to control system, into a set of rules. These rules can then be applied to the system. If the rules adequately control the system, the design work is done well. If the rules are inadequate, the designer must modify the rules. Through this procedure, the system can be controlled. In this paper, we design fuzzy controller composed of two parts, one is balancing controller, the other is angle controller.

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Servo control of an under actuated system using antagonistic shape memory alloy

  • Sunjai Nakshatharan, S.;Dhanalakshmi, K.;Josephine Selvarani Ruth, D.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.643-658
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design, modelling and, simulation and experimental results of a shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator based critical motion control application. Dynamic performance of SMA and its ability in replacing servo motor is studied for which the famous open loop unstable balancing ball and beam system direct driven by antagonistic SMA is designed and developed. Simulation uses the mathematical model of ball and beam structure derived from the first principles and model estimated for the SMA actuator by system identification. A PID based cascade control system consisting of two loops is designed and control of ball trajectory for various target positions with settling time as control parameter is verified experimentally. The results demonstrate the performance of SMA for a complicated i.e., under actuated, highly nonlinear unstable system, and thereby it's dynamic behaviour. Control strategies bring out the effectiveness of the actuator and its possible application to much more complex applications such as in aerospace control and robotics.

Fuzzy-based PID Controller for Cascade Process Control

  • Tummaruckwattana, S.;Pannil, P.;Chaikla, A.;Tirasesth, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the development of a fuzzy logic control based on PID controller to improve the performances of the control system using conventional PID controller for the cascade process control systems. The structure of the proposed control system consists of two fuzzy-based PID controllers. One is used to eliminate the input disturbances of the inner loop and the other is used to regulate output response of the outer loop. The fuzzy PID design is derived from the linear-time continuous function of the conventional PID controller. The performance of the proposed controller is verified by MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation. Results of simulation studies demonstrates the outstanding of the control system using fuzzy-based PID controller in terms of reduced overshoot and fast response compared with the conventional PID controller.

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