• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instrumentation Radar

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An Analysis of Instrumentation Radar's Beacon Tracking Performance Considering a Target Attitude (표적의 자세 변화를 고려한 계측 레이더의 비콘 추적 성능 분석)

  • Ryu, Chung-Ho;Ye, Sung-Hyuck;Hwang, Gyu-Hwan;Seo, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2010
  • Instrumentation radar in a test range has an important role to measure target's TSPI(time, space, position, information). It is well known that it tracks a target stably using a beacon mode. But it may fail to track a target in a certain region using a beacon mode. In this paper, we modeled a simple missile shape similar to ATCMS with two beacon antenna and analyzed an antenna radiation pattern using MLFMM(Multi Level Fast Multipole Method) method. Using the analyzed result of the radiation pattern of the antenna and the attitude data of target, we simulated beacon tracking performance of an instrumentation radar. As a result of simulation, we showed that an instrumentation radar may lose the target because it tracks a area of the beacon antenna pattern.

A Development of Instrumentation Radar Tracking Status Simulator (계측레이더 추적 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Ye, Sung-Hyuck;Ryu, Chung-Ho;Hwang, Gyu-Hwan;Seo, Il-Hwan;Kim, Hyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2011
  • Defense Systems Test Center in ADD supports increasingly various missile test requirements such as higher altitude event, multi target operation and low-altitude, high velocity target tracking. In this paper, we have proposed the development of instrumentation radar tracking status simulator based on virtual reality. This simulator can predict the tracking status and risk of failure using several modeling algorithms. It consists of target model, radar model, environment model and several algorithms includes the multipath interference effects. Simulation results show that the predict tracking status and signal are similar to the test results of the live flight test. This simulator predicts and analyze all of the status and critical parameters such as the optimal site location, servo response, optimal flight trajectory, LOS(Line of Sight). This simulator provides the mission plan with a powerful M&S tool to rehearse and analyze instrumentation tracking radar measurement plan for live flight test at DSTC(Defense Systems Test Center).

Target event analysis using complex signal of instrumentation radar (계측 레이더 복소신호 분석에 의한 비행현상 계측)

  • Hwang, Gyu-Hwan;Seo, Il-Hwan;Ye, Sung-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2006
  • As weapon systems are becoming advanced and intelligent, they are designed to have such events like ejecting sub-munitions. So it is continually requested to measure the event time and position exactly. We can measure the event time and position by analyzing the complex signal of the instrumentation radar in the time domain and can also obtain the spin rate of the target by analyzing the complex signal in the frequency domain.

A Comparative Study of Wave Height around Ulleungdo using the Radar (레이더식 파랑계를 이용한 울릉도 주변해역 파고 비교분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Su;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Dong-Woo;Yang, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2019
  • In order to verify the accuracy of wave measurement of the wave instrumentation system using X-band navigation radar, The validity of the results was obtained by analyzing the significant wave height around Ulleungdo. Especially, The correlations between the radar, wave height buoy and marine buoy for wave measurements were analyzed in season.

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CLOS Guidance Performance Improvement with Effective Glint Filtering (표적 Glint의 효과적인 필터링에 의한 CLOS 유도성능 개선)

  • Sin, Sang-Jin;Song, Taek-Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.711-715
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an effective filter structure for filtering of target glint in tracking radar systems is used to improve the performance of CLOS(Command to Line-Of-Sight) guidance. The filter decouples range and angel channels to that it has a sound mathematical basis as well as computation efficiency as applied to the IMM algorithm. The effective filter structure in conjunction with CLOS guidance is tested by a series of simulation runs and it is shown to have superior performance compared with the other filter structures.

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Analysis of DGPS Approach and Landing Accuracy using Air Base Precision Approach Radar (비행기지 PAR을 이용한 DGPS 공항 접근 및 착륙 정확도 분석)

  • Koo, Jung;Pyo, Sang-Ho;Kang, Kyeong-Sung;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.788-797
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes the accuracy on the approach and landing of aircraft to an airport through comparison with airbase Precision Approach Radar and aircraft track data of DGPS equipped in aircraft. The proposed analysis result could be a basis for verifying the possibility that DGPS can be utilized in Airbase precision approach and landing. Position identification capability of widely used commercial DGPS is fairly accurate on latitude and longitude, while there is a slight error for being used in an airbase accurate approach and landing of Category I precision when it comes to altitude. Thus, we tested accuracy by analyzing actual flight track data of high performance aircraft to verify the accuracy of the airbase approach and landing using DGPS. Through the research, we developed instrumentation to compare PAR track data with DGPS track data, which can be used in reducing the number of PAR verification Flight utilizing it as a system measuring PAR accuracy at PAR installation phase.

Application of Ground Penetrating Radar for Assessing Riverbed Variation Near Bridge Piers (지하투과레이다를 이용한 교각 주변의 하상변화 조사)

  • Park, In-Chan;Cho, Won-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Kook
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • The assessment of erosional and depositional patterns near bridge piers is essential to understand the fluvial scour process. Geophysical surveys are particularly effective in determining the riverbed variations in a river and may also be of value for obtaining the previous scour history below the riverbed profile. In this study, GPR (Ground Penetrating Radar), as a non-destructive geophysical technique, was used to assess the existence and depth of existing and infilled scour thickness, streambed materials, and pre- and post- scour surfaces at the bridge piers in Han River, June 2002 and October 2002. The GPR acquisition system used for obtaining profiles of the shallow subsurface deposits was a portable GSSI SIR 2000 system with 100 and 400 MHz antennas. The GPR data obtained along the 24 bridge piers in the flow direction of the river and in the surroundings of 5 bridge piers were compared and presented in this study. It is concluded that GPR surveys can be effective in determining both the water depth and sub-bottom geological structure near the bridge piers and abutments provided that the appropriate instrumentation and operational procedures are applied.

A Guidance Law Study for Anti-Ballistic Missile Defense (대탄도탄 방어용 유도기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ho Lac;Song, Taek Lyul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.84-99
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    • 1998
  • As a part of closed-loop guidance law studies for anti-ballistic missile defense, a mid-course guidance law is proposed to engage the target with the predetermined attitude for increased terminal effectiveness. The proposed guidance law is based on the predicted target position calculated from a simplified solution of target motion and the estimates of an extended Kalman filter utilizing noisy nonlinear radar measurements. Extension of the proposed mid-course guidance to 3 dimensional engagements are also studied. Performance of the proposed mid-course guidance law together with a terminal guidance law in the form of conventional proportional navigation guidance is evaluated by a series of simulation studies.

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Improved Single-Tone Frequency Estimation by Averaging and Weighted Linear Prediction

  • So, Hing Cheung;Liu, Hongqing
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2011
  • This paper addresses estimating the frequency of a cisoid in the presence of white Gaussian noise, which has numerous applications in communications, radar, sonar, and instrumentation and measurement. Due to the nonlinear nature of the frequency estimation problem, there is threshold effect, that is, large error estimates or outliers will occur at sufficiently low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions. Utilizing the ideas of averaging to increase SNR and weighted linear prediction, an optimal frequency estimator with smaller threshold SNR is developed. Computer simulations are included to compare its mean square error performance with that of the maximum likelihood (ML) estimator, improved weighted phase averager, generalized weighted linear predictor, and single weighted sample correlator as well as Cramer-Rao lower bound. In particular, with smaller computational requirement, the proposed estimator can achieve the same threshold and estimation performance of the ML method.

Tractor Performance Instrumentation System

  • Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak;Yahya, Azmi;Bardaie, Mohd. Zohadie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.569-581
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    • 1996
  • A microcomputer -based data acquistion system was designed and developed at Michigan State University , USA to conduct field data studies. The system designed for the research carried out used an Apple IIe microcomputer for collecting data on-board the tractor. An AII3 Analog to Digital (A/D_ convertor was chosen to interface each analog signal to the microcomputer. A commercially available Dj TPM II was employed to display information such as an engine speed, ground speed, percent drive wheel slip , distance travelled and area covered per hour. The frequency output from the radar unit was channeled through a frequency to voltage (F/V) convertor , so that AII3 Analog to Digital (A/D) convertor could read it. The fuel consumption was measured using on EMCO pdp-1 fuel flow meter attached to the engine fuel line. The draft of the tillage and other drag equipment was determined using strain gages attached to the drawbar of the tractor. The system was developed to collect the draft and fuel requirements for various farm equipment different kind of soils.

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