• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.111-127
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 도서관 활용수업에서 사서교사와 교과교사의 협동수업을 향상하기 위한 교수설계전략을 개발하는 것이다. 협동수업은 학교 공동체에서 사서교사의 교수자로서의 역할을 강화할 수 있는 중요한 경영 활동이다. 그러나 협동수업의 실천 전략인 도서관 활용수업은 협력수준에서 이루어지고 있으며 자료 선정을 제외하고는 교과교사가 교수-학습활동을 주도하고 있는 실정이다. 도서관 활용수업은 자원기반학습이기 때문에 정보활용교육의 방법적 지식과 교과의 학습주제가 통합되도록 설계되어야 한다. 그리고 수업 준비 과정에서 나타날 수 있는 시행착오를 줄이고 성공을 확산시킬 수 있어야 한다. 이러한 측면에서 도서관 활용수업용 협동수업 설계 전략을 '협동수업 상황기술-공동설계-공동수업-공동평가'와 같이 설정하였다

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.23-45
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• 2006

이 연구의 목적은 공업계 고등학교 실기교육에서 적용할 수 있는 협동학습 수업 모형을 개발하는 것이다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위해서 관련 문헌을 검토하였고, 실기교육 내용의 재구성과 모형개발을 위해서 전문가와 면담을 하였다. 연구 결과 15단계로 구성된 협동학습 수업 전략 모형이 개발되었다. 이 모형은 전통적인 4단계 모형에 그 기반을 두고 있고, 이미 그 효과가 검증된 Jigsaw 모형과 STAD 모형, 그리고 LT 모형의 장점을 수용하였다. 개발된 모형의 특징은 학생들이 협동학습 과제를 완성하기 위해서 모든 팀 구성원들이 모듈로 구성되어 있는 학습안내서를 가지고 수업목표를 달성해야 하며, 자신들의 동료들을 가르쳐서 구성원 모두가 완전학습에 도달하도록 해야 한다. 이 수업전략 모형은 모듈식 학습안내서, 동료지도법, 그리고 협동학습이 유기적으로 연결되어 있어서 공업계 고등학교 학생들의 인지적 영역과 정의적 영역은 물론이고 기능적 영역의 수업목표를 효과적으로 달성할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.165-186
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• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 도서관활용수업 활성화를 위한 정보활용능력과 교과 교육과정의 연계 전략으로써 교육 공동체 구성하기-수업전략 세우기-학습지 평가지 개발하기의 적용 사례를 제시하는 것이다. 본 사례에서는 교육 공동체에 10학년 국어, 국사, 한국지리 교사와 사서교사가 참여하였다. 그리고 교과 간 관련성을 가진 통합 학습주제를 개발하고 도서관활용수업 운영 전략을 설계하였다. 끝으로 정보문제 해결모형과 학습자료 이용 모형을 포함하는 학습지와 평가지를 개발하였다. 이 방법은 학생들에게 학습자료를 이용할 수 있는 충분한 시간을 제공할 수 있다. 그리고 정보활용능력을 체계적으로 지도하는데 도움이 될 것으로 보인다. 또한 사서교사가 학습 공동체에서 리더십과 파트너십을 향상하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2019

This study aims to suggest a model and instructional strategies for a flipped classroom using First Principles of Instruction in engineering education in order to organize teaching and learning activities in a flipped classroom. For this purpose, the authors analyzed the literature on the flipped classroom in engineering education and on applying First Principles of Instruction in designing flipped classroom. Then, a framework of flipped classroom employing First Principles of Instruction and instructional strategies were suggested. Two experts examined the validity of the model and of the instructional strategies, and the final version was completed reflecting on those feedback. Since engineering education aims to teach procedural knowledge as well as conceptual knowledge, different instructional strategies upon two types of knowledge were presented. The implication of our work is to illustrate the model and tactics for flipped classroom based on the Merrill's deeply rooted pedagogical approach. This study may contribute to practice in engineering education.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.169-202
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• 2023

This study aims to develop instructional design strategies included in educational programs that can effectively improve the educational data literacy of pre-service teachers. We used the design and development model proposed by Richey and Klein and investigated its internal and external validity. Internal validity assessment involved the input of five experts who evaluated the initial instructional strategies. We conducted an educational data literacy education program with 29 pre-service teachers from Korean colleges and graduate schools for external validity. The effectiveness of the program was verified by the Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test, which revealed a meaningful statistical difference between Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test post-scores after the four weeks of online classes. Therefore, this study developed instructional strategies followed by the steps of data-based decision-making: the final instructional strategies encompass 21 strategies, categorized for implementation before, during, and after classes, accompanied by 38 detailed guidelines. This approach bears notable significance as it encapsulates actionable and effective instructional strategies thoughtfully tailored to the unique circumstances and educational setting of the field, as well as the specific characteristics and requirements of the learners.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.23-44
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• 2006

As the educational paradigm has shifted from the traditional knowledge oriented instruction learning to the knowledge product oriented instructional learning, the development of student's creativity becomes one of the most important educational goals, because the ability that can produce the knowledge creatively is required in the digital information knowledge based society. The purpose of this study is to make a basic direction and strategy for the instructional design to develop an on and off line blended instructional design which will help a learning community to be a more collaborative and creative learning community. This research has investigated the concept and the characteristics of collaborative creativity and creative problem solving as the theoretical basis of the design. After that, on the basis of the theories connected with the collaborative creativity theory, the direction and the strategies for the development of collaborative creativity was designed. The design was applied into the real learning community and finally proved the effectiveness of the learning model for the development of the collaborative creativity by the quantitative evaluation.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.99-112
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• 2005

문제중심학습은 실세계 환경과 공학적 환경에서 탐구하고 문제 해결하는 실천적 학습에 중점을 두며, 크게 교육과정 조직자와 수업전략의 두 가지 전략을 포함한다. 이 연구에서 구안한 PBL 전략은 크게 교육과정 조직자로서의 문제설계 단계와 수업전략으로서의 문제 적용 단계로 구분된다. 특히 문제 적용 단계는 문제해결 학습에 기초하며, 그 절차는 즉 '문제의 확인', '문제의 구체화', '해결방안의 탐색과 창안', '해결방안의 선정', '해결방안의 구체화', '실행', '평가', '적용과 성찰'의 단계이다. 특히 이 연구에서 계획과정의 상세화는 문제해결 모형이 갖는 장점 중의 하나인 문제해결을 위한 구상, 즉 확산적 사고와 수렴적 사고활동을 유도하기 위한 전략의 방편이 된다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.54-64
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to develop instructional strategy which utilizes thinking maps focused on drawing as a measure to enhance science learning motivation, self-directed learning activity and science academic achievement of learners, and to examine the effects of its application. The target unit for this study is 'life cycle of plants' in the fourth grade of elementary school. Two classes of 4th grades of elementary school were selected and divided into two groups. The learners of experimental group have completed thinking map by drawing a picture to express the results to be observed and measured, and used it to arrange the learning contents. The result of this study is as follows. First, it is proven that using thinking maps focused on drawing actually helped improving the motivation of learners to study science. Second, it is proven that this strategy was effective to change their self-directed learning ability in positive ways. Third, it contributed to the improvement of learners' science academic achievement. We found out that the application of this strategy enabled them to enjoy the mapping using drawing, to be immersed in learning, to better recognize the scientific concepts and the structure of learning contents, and to have a positive awareness of the usefulness of thinking maps focused on drawing.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.43-58
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• 1999

To instruct in accordance with learner's trait & preceding knowledge, letting the learner control the learning activities is the important task of educator & major goal of the Education Department this year. This article intends to provide useful Instructional Model for the teachers in fisheries marine high school, when they design the individualized teaching model using motivation. One of the major reason for the fisheries marine high school students' low learning achievement is due to the neglecting motivation elements in teaching - learning processes. Recently, with assistance of the information communication technology development, various teaching methods such as Individualized Multimedia Mediated Instruction, Internet Instruction, have come to the major method in activating motivation and computer-mediated instruction considering the learner's individual difference is the useful tools for the instructional efficiency. Because current navigation text book of fisheries marine high school have special characteristic considering the spacial context & time series from departing port to entering port, Teachers can maximize learner's learning accomplishment by using individualized multimedia & providing similar situation like a real navigation(simulating), representing this text characteristics. Thus this paper searches for the specifications of Keller's Motivation Model & Sweeter's Tutorial Model to solve instructional efficiency problems in fisheries marine high school & developed an efficient instructional design by integrating two models.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of teaching strategies for scientific conceptions in the units of oxygen and combustion in elementary school science textbook. 70 elementary school 6th grade students in Seoul participated. They were divided into experimental group and controlled group. Five scientific concepts were adopted from the units of oxygen and combustion in the 6th grade science textbook. Subjects' preconceptions were investigated by pre-questionnaires. A series of 6 instructional sessions based on the teaching strategy of cognitive confliction theory were given to the experimental group. By the end of the instructional session, a post-test was administered to both experimental and controlled groups. There was a statistically significant difference between post-test gains of the experimental and controlled groups. These results support the notion that the teaching strategy was effective for changing from preconceptions to scientific concerts.