• 제목/요약/키워드: Instantaneous voltage control

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.046초

전압 Sag와 Surge에 대한 순시보상 기능을 갖는 PWM Buck AC-AC 컨버터 (A PWM Buck AC-AC Converter with Instantaneous Compensation for Voltage Sag and Surge)

  • 최남섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a PWM buck AC-AC converter with instantaneous compensation for input voltage sag and surge. The presented converter use commercial IGBT modules and its output voltage is regulated so as to remain constant AC output voltage. The feedforward control technique is also proposed to establish instantaneous duty level change whereby stable output voltage will be retained. This paper show the characteristics and control algorithm of the converter through various PSPICE simulations.

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순간전압강하 보상기의 설계와 해석 (Design and Analysis of Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator)

  • 이택기;현동석;황용하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses the principle and structure of instantaneous voltage drop compensator, which protects damage from instantaneous voltage drop in systems such as computer, variable speed drive, high voltage discharge-lamp, magnet switch. When instantaneous voltage drop occurs, control circuits detect it, then produce output voltage the same as normal condition voltage. Instantaneous voltage drop compensator has condenser bank as energy storage component, so system can be made small, light weight compared with UPS. In normal state, utility source transfers power, and in instantaneous voltage drop state, the energy of condenser bank transfers power through inverter, so high efficiency, compact, and especially low cost system can be manufactured.

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순시전압강하 보상기의 새로운 제어 기법 (A New Control Algorithm for Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector)

  • 이상훈;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new detection algorithm of faulted voltages under the unbalanced condition and a control algorithm of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector (IVSC) are proposed. To quantify the unbalance under fault conditions, the voltages are decomposed into two balanced three-phase systems using the symmetrical components of positive and negative sequence voltages, which is defined by magnitude factor (MF) and unbalance factor (UF). New control algorithm based on MF and UF values for instantaneous voltage compensation are proposed and verified through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experimental results.

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순시 무효전력을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on an Instantaneous Reactive Power)

  • 강형석;정우택;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless control based on an instantaneous reactive power is proposed for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drives. In proposed algorithm, the current observer estimates the line currents and the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation because the information of speed is included in back EMF. To implement speed sensorless control, the current observer is composed by using the voltage equation of the IPMSM in the stationary reference frame fixed to the stator. The estimated speed of the rotor is composed by using the voltage equation of the IPMSM in the rotating reference frame fixed to the rotor The estimated speeds to minimize the speed error compensated by using the instantaneous reactive power. The instantaneous reactive power is calculated on the rotating reference frame fixed to the rotor. The effectiveness of the preposed algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.

A new ultrasonic power generator using instantaneous current resultant control-based inverter and its control system

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Young-Seok;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1987
  • The design of ultrasonic transducer energy processing systems requires highly reliable command featuring mechanical frequency tracking and constant velocity control of the ultrasonic transducer with an acoustic load. This paper presents a new conceptional instantaneous current resultant control base high-frequency inverter using self turn-off devices driving an electrostrictive ultrasonic transducer system and its optimum control technique, which is implemented by feed-back of the ultrasonic transducer applied voltage and instantaneous velocity of the transducer vibrating system through a Phase-Locked-Loop control scheme. The feedback voltage corresponding to instantaneous velocity is averaged over a half-period with respect to constant amplitude/constant velocity control strategy. Described are the theory of this signal detection technique and the experimental set-up.

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철도차량 보조전원장치의 순시전압제어 (Instantaneous Voltage Control Scheme of Auxiliary Power Supply System for Electric Railway Vehicles)

  • 김재식;최재호;임성수;이은규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 철도차량용 보조전원장치에 순시전압제어기법을 적용할 때 발생하는 문제들의 해결방안을 제시한다. 비선형부하나 과도상태에서 빠른 응답특성을 얻기 위해 순시전압제어기법을 사용할 때 LC 필터의 공진문제와 존재하는 정상상태 오차가 더욱 심각해진다. 인버터 출력측 LC 필터에 기인하는 공진현상을 억제하기 위해 전압전달함수의 제동비를 증가시키기 위한 방안으로 필터 커패시터 궤환제어기가 고려되었다. 그리고 교류전압 순시제어시 존재하는 정상상태 오차를 제거하기 위하여 고이득 전달함수를 기존의 PI 제어기에 첨가하였다. 이론적인 분석이 시뮬레이션 결과와 함께 잘 설명되어져 있다. 제안된 기법의 타당성을 5kVA급 시제품에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 입증하였다.

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Dynamic Voltage Restorer Prototype 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Prototype)

  • 김지원;전영환;전진홍;오태규;박동욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • The instantaneous voltage drop is occurred when the fault is happened on the nearby feeders. The instantaneous voltage drop is continued during relatively short period. But, the effect of it can be very severe to some sensitive devices. That is, it can be the reason of restart or malfunction of some devices. And these phenomenons can cause the enormous economical damage and shorten the lifetime of the devices. In this paper, the device which can compensate the instantaneous voltage drop, is studied. Through the computer simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC, the validity of the control algorithm using peak detection method is verified. And the Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) prototype is designed and constructed. Through the experiment, the function and performance of the DVR prototype is verified.

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전류공유버스를 이용한 병렬 인버터 순시 제어기 설계 (Instantaneous Current Control for Parallel Inverter with a Current Share Bus)

  • 이창석;김시경
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1998
  • The parallel inverter is popularly used because of its fault-tolerance capability, high-current outputs at constant voltages and system modularity. The conventional parallel inverter usually employes active and reactive power control or frequency and voltage droop control. However, these approaches have the disadvantages that the response time of parallel inverter control is slow against load and system parameter variation to calculate active, reactive power, frequency and voltage. This paper describes a novel control scheme for power equalization in parallel connected inverter. The proposed scheme has a fast power balance control response, a simplicity of implementation, and inherent peak current limiting capability since it employes a instantaneous current/voltage control with output voltage and current balance and output voltage regulation. A design procedure for the proposed parallel inverter controller is presented. Futhermore, the proposed control scheme is verified through the simulation in various cases such as the system parameter variation, the control parameter variation and the nonlinear load condition.

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전자레인지용 LLC 공진형 인버터의 디지털 출력 제어 (Digital Power Control of LLC Resonant Inverter for Microwave Oven)

  • 강계룡;김흥근;차헌녕
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a digital power control of the LLC resonant half-bridge inverter for high power microwave oven application. Conventional half-bridge inverter for driving a microwave oven uses a hardware-based power control method which varies the frequency according to the AC source voltage. In this case, it is difficult to control the output power according to the variation of the load status of magnetron. The proposed power control consists of an instantaneous current generator and a current controller. Instantaneous current generator makes an instantaneous current reference from power command using input voltage information. Current controller controls input current which has an information of status of magnetron. The proposed power control does not require any compensation algorithm for the change of the load status of the magnetron and change of input voltage. The validity of the proposed method for the control of the change of input voltage and frequency is verified by both simulation and experiment.

직접 순시전압 제어기법에 의한 동기발전기의 고성능 여자 제어시스템 (A High Performance Exciter Control System of Synchronous Generator using Direct Instantaneous Voltage Control Method)

  • 이동희;양가녕;이상훈;안진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 부하 변동에 강인하고, 제어기의 구성이 매우 간단한 순시전압제어기법을 적용한 여자제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 순시전압 제어기법은 제어기의 이득을 결정하기 위한 복잡한 설계가 요구되지 않으며, 제어기의 시정수 설정만으로, 전력 변환 장치의 최대 응답성을 유도 할 수 있으며 과도 응답 상태에서 오버슈트의 발생을 크게 억제할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 제안된 순시전압 제어기법에 의한 동기 발전기 여자 시스템은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 소형 발전기 시스템에 적용된 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.