• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instantaneous operation

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Machined Surface Prediction and Experimental Verification for Virtual Machining CAM System (실가공형 CAM 시스템의 구현을 위한 가공면 예측 및 실험검증)

  • 정대혁;서석환
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 1999
  • With the contemporary CAD/CAM system, where the tool path is generated and verified purely based on the geometric operation, geometric accuracy of the machined surface cannot be guaranteed dut to the cutting mechanics, meaning that the cutting mechanics should be incorporated in some fashion. In this paper, we incorporate the instantaneous cutting force and the tool deflection phenomena in predicting the machined surface for the finish-cut and milling operation. For the given NC dat including cutting conditions, the developed algorithm computes cutting force and deflection amount along the tool trajectory, and outputs the 3D graphic model of the machined surface together with error analysis. The validity and accuracy of the presented method has been tested by the actual cutting experiments. Experimental results and accuracy enhancement method together with implementing architecture of the VMCS (Virtual Machining CAM System) are discussed in the paper.

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A Study on the Cutting Force Simulation for Ball-end Milling Operation (볼-엔드 밀링가공시 절삭력의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성;김종민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2003
  • In metal cutting operation, it is very important that predict cutting force and work surface. Vibration is an unstable cutting phenomenon which is due to the interaction of the dynamics of the chip removal process and the structural dynamics of machine tool. When vibration on, it reduces tool life, results in poor surface roughness and low productivity of the machining process. In this study, the experiments were conducted in machining center without cutting fluid to investigate the phenomenon of vibration. In the experiments, accelerometers were set up at the tail stock and tool holder and signals were picked up. Surface roughness profiles are generated under the ideal condition and the occurrence of vibration based on the surface shaping simulation model.

A Study on Operation Scheme of STS with Emergency Generator for Peak Shedding (첨두부하 저감을 위한 비상발전기 연계형 STS 운영 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2015
  • Recently, electricity consumption has rapidly increased along with economic growth. The operating strategy using emergency generator is aimed, to resolve a demand response management. For strategy of peak shedding using emergency generator, it is essential to introduce the fast transfer switching device. One of the most effective solutions is to use a static transfer switch (STS) based on thyristor. However, the characteristic of natural commutated SCR thyristor should anticipate short duration voltage sag. STS system thus requires more than a quarter cycle to successfully complete transfer process. This paper proposes the operation scheme of the STS system using the forced-commutation technique to mitigate instantaneous voltage sag during peak transfer process. Proposed STS system improved turn-off characteristic thus accomplishes the peak load shedding satisfied power quality. Performance of the proposed STS system is evaluated using electromagnetic transient program (EMTP) to confirm the effectiveness.

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A NEW ALALYTICAL MODEL AND SENSORLESS APPROACH FOR SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTORS

  • Saha, S.;Kosaka, T.;Matsui, N.;Takeda, Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a new analytical model for the non-linear flux-linkage/current characteristics of the switched reluctance motors at different rotor positions is proposed. The model has been successfully verified by the simulation and the experimental results of the instantaneous current waveforms and the average torque values in both single pulse and multiple pulse operation of the motor. The uniqueness of the model lies in its defining a simple algorithm for determining the rotor position ($\theta$). Hence, sensorless operation of the motor can be easily implemented with the aid of this model.

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Performance Analysis for the UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner) Interconnected to the Distributed Generation System (분산전원 연계형 UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner)의 성능해석)

  • 김희중;배병열;한병문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • A novel UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner), which consists of series inverter, shunt inverter, distributed generation system, is proposed. The proposing system can compensate reactive power, harmonics, voltage sag and swell, voltage interruption etc. through the change of paralleling operation mode and islanding operation mode. The control strategy for the proposing system was derived using the instantaneous power method. The performance of proposing system was analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and the experimental work with the hardware prototype. The proposing system has the ultimate capability of improving power quality at the point of installation on power distribution systems or Industrial power systems and can be utilized for the custom power device in th future distribution system.

Instantaneous Torque Control of IPMSM for Drive of Wide Speed Range (광범위한 속도영역의 운전을 위한 IPMSM의 순시 토크제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2002
  • The paper is proposed intantaneous torque control of IPMSM for drive of wide speed range. The control scheme is based on the mathematical model of the motor and is applicable to the constant torque and field weakening operations The scheme allows the motor to be driven with maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) characteristic below base speed and it maintains the maximum voltage limit of the motor wide field weakening and the motor current limit under all conditions of operation accurately. For each control mode. a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system for drive of wide speed range, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

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The Operation of Flight Safety Center for KSLV-I Third Flight Test (KSLV-I 3차 비행시험에서의 비행안전통제실 운영)

  • Choi, Kyu-Sung;Sim, Hyung-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Rho, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2013
  • This paper described flight safety center, flight safety information system(FSIS) and flight safety officer's mission and training in sequence and presented analysis's results and data processed in real-time during KSLV-I 3rd flight test. During flight safety center's operation for the 3rd flight test, monitoring of KSLV-I flight status was normally performed and the algorithms for flight safety calculations including the one for instantaneous impact point computations are also executed normally.

A STUDY ON PARALLEL OPERATION OF TWO 3-PHASE PWM CONVERTERS (3상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • Min, B.G.;Ryu, S.P.;Baek, B.S.;Shin, H.J.;Kim, Y.P.;Kim, D.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents parallel operation of two 3-phase PWM converters whose Power and control schemes can be directly applied to a large capacity system. This paper describes power circuit, dc voltage regulation, input power factor correction and balancing load control of two converters. Switching device Is IGBT and CPU of control is 32-bit floating point DSP for real time instantaneous control. Simulations and experimental results for 20kw model conform the validity of proposed schemes.

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Dynamic simulation of a solar absorption cooling system (태양열을 이용한 흡수식 냉방기의 동특성 시뮬레이션)

  • 정시영;조광운
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.784-794
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    • 1998
  • The present study has been directed at developing thermal models to investigate the dynamic behavior of a solar cooling system including an absorption chiller, solar collectors, a hot water storage tank, a fan coil unit, and the air-conditioned space. The operation of the system was simulated for 8 hours in two different operation modes. In the mode 1, the system operated without any capacity control.0 the mode 2, an auxiliary boiler supplied heat to the generator if hot water temperature became lower than a certain value. Moreover, the mass flow rate of hot water to the generator was controlled by comparing the instantaneous room air temperature with the design value. The variation of temperature and concentration in the system components and that of heat transfer rates in the system were obtained for both modes of operation. It was found that the room temperature was maintained near the desired value in the mode 2 by supplying auxiliary heat or controlling the mass flow rate of hot water, while the deviation of room temperature was quite great in the mode 2.

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The analysis of power quality characteristics in high speed train through neutral section of catenary system (절연구간운행 고속철도차량 전력품질 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Hyun-Pyo;Choi, Eui-Seong;Lee, See-Bin;Lee, Hee-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.634-643
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    • 2011
  • The neutral section was installed in order to prevent conflict with different phase angle source in electric railway catenary system. The speed of electric train reduced due to coasting operation by notch off when it passed the neutral section. And, the catenary wire was damaged and the accident might be happened because of the arc generation when the electric train passed the neutral section with notch off condition. The inrush current of main transformer installed tiling train is analyzed during the operation of MCB(main circuit break) passing through the neutral section. The instantaneous waveform of load current were analyzed in case of powering and regenerative braking. Inrush current waveform with run of AC railway train showed that inrush current waveform and harmonics, the inrush current generated from main transformer in train has bad effects on power quality problem. In order to reduce these inrush currents, the MCB is connected when the phase angle of voltage is 90 degree. This paper is to measure inrush current and harmonics in main transformer of high speed train in neutral section of electric railway. This measurement report is used to control minimum inrush current in algorithm and power phase angle.

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