• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input-Output table

Search Result 277, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Exploring Silver ICT Convergent Typology and ICT Contribution Value (실버산업의 ICT 융합 유형과 ICT 기여 가치 탐색)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo;Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-70
    • /
    • 2017
  • The phenomenon of increasing aging population is one of the crucial social and economic issues in these day. In this paper, drawn from the industrial application cases and relevant literatures, we present the typology of ICT convergent applications targeted for silver generation, referred as silver ICT. Subsequently, the contributional value of ICT as the enabling technology is estimated. We firstly conduct keyword search to collect currently used silver ICT applications. Secondly, drawn from the social welfare literature, we organize distinctive needs of the silver generations. Then, on the basis of task technology fit framework, typology of ICT enabled silver applications is organized through the fit of ICT in the sense of fulfilling those silver needs. Finally, using the industry input-output table figures, potential ICT contributions for silver ICT are estimated. The proposed silver ICT typology and ICT contributions provides useful insights for further research in the area of ICT convergence and silver market research.

A Memory Intensive Real-time 3x3 Neighborhood processor for Image Processing (Memory Intensive 실시간 영상신호처리용 3 $\times$ 3 Neighborhood VLSI 처리기)

  • 김진홍;남철우;우성일;김용태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.963-971
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a memory intensive VLSI architecture for the realization of real-time 3x3 neighborhood processor based on the distributed arithmetic. The proposed architecture is characterized by a bit serial and multi-kernel parallel processing which exploits the pixel kernel parallelism and concurrency. The chip implements 8 neighborhood processing elements in parallel with efficirnt input and output modules which operate concurrently. Besides the a4chitectural design of a neighborhood processor, the design methodology using module generator concept has been considered and MOGOT(MOdule Generator Oriented VLSI design Tool) has been constructed based on the workstation. Based on these design environments MOGOT, it has been shown that the main part of the suggested architecture can be designed efficiently using 2\ulcorner double metal CMOS technology. It includes design of input delay and data conversion module, look-up table for inner product operation, carry save accumulator, output data converter and delay module, and control module.

  • PDF

Personal Computer Based Design for the Sequential Machines (개인용 컴퓨터를 사용한 순차제어기의 설계)

  • Jo, Dong-Seop;Kim, Min-Hwan;Kim, Jun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1985.07a
    • /
    • pp.257-261
    • /
    • 1985
  • This paper deals with the personal computer based design for the sequential machines. Most part of sequential machine design have been implemented by using general purpose microprocessors in order to obtain the specific unctions required for their system. But, they have some difficulties in design stages. Knowledge of systems design method and high technology are basically applied to all the design stages.. Therefore ready made microcomputer system for personal use, personal computer, can be transformed to sequential machines by using the corresponding softwares and built-in personal computer input/output ports. Following the state transition diagram or table, we can obtain the ROM type of sequential machines directly and need not to design input/output interface except actuators and samplers because of capability of personal computer. Our main purpose of this design method are quick, flexible, reliable, modifiable circuit design of the sequential machines. In this paper, we use APPLE-II plus personal computer as target machine.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study of List Sphere Decoders for MIMO Systems

  • Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Giwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.143-146
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the list sphere decoders (LSD) for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We showed that the ordering procedures play an important role in LSD in order to achieve the low complexity without degrading the bit-error-rate (BER) performance. Then, we proposed a novel ordering algorithm for the LSD which uses a look-up table and simply comparative operations. Comparative results in terms of BER performance and computational complexity are provided through computer simulations.

  • PDF

A Study on the Economic Effects of Renewable Energy Industry (신재생에너지산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Kwon, Seung Moon;Kim, Ha Na;Jeon, Eui Chan
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2016
  • The world's major countries have focused on the renewable energy industry as the solution to climate change and the energy crisis. Nevertheless, there are no studies on the economic effects of the renewable energy industry. This study analyzed the economic effects of Korea's renewable energy industry by using the 2010 Input-Output Table. It is estimated that Korea's renewable energy industry made a production-induced effect of 2.0262 won, and a value-added-induced effect of 0.6138 won through an increase in output growth of 1 won, and an employment-induced effect of 2.3046 labors through an increase in output growth of 1 billion won. Both the effect ratio and the response ratio were greater than 1, which means the renewable energy industry is an intermediate manufacturing industry whose forward linkage effect and backward linkage effects are large. These results show differences with previous studies that classified electricity sector and renewable energy industry into final primary production industries. It is expected that the economic effects of the renewable energy industry will become greater in the future. Therefore, research on statistics related to the renewable energy industry is needed for more precise analysis.

Study on Optimization of Look-Up Table to Reduce Error of Three-dimensional Interpolation (3차원 보간 오차를 개선하기 위한 룩업 테이블의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Lee, Hak-Sung;Han, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.44 no.2 s.314
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The three dimensional interpolation is widely used for many kinds of color signal transformation such as real-time color gamut mapping. Given input color signal, the output color signal is approximately calculated by the interpolation with the input point and extracted values from a lookup table which is constructed by storing the values of transformation at regularly packed sample points. Apparently, errors of the interpolated approximation heavily depend on the selection of the lookup table. In this paper, a least square method is applied to assigning values of the lookup table with fixed size in order to minimize error of three-dimensional interpolation. The experimental result shows that the proposed method has better interpolation performance.

Linearity Improvement of Class E Amplifier Using Digital Predistortion (디지털 사전왜곡을 이용한 마이크로파 E급 증폭기의 선형성 개선)

  • Park, Chan-Hyuck;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.44 no.3 s.357
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2007
  • Switching mode amplifiers have been studied widely for use at microwave frequency range, and the class E amplifier which is a type of switching mode amplifier offers very high efficiency approaching 100%. In this paper, 2.4GHz microwave class E amplifier with 66% power added efficiency (PAE) and 17.6dBm output has been linearized for use at wireless LAN transmitter, and digital predistortion technique with look up table is applied. With -3dBm input power of wireless LAN, measured output spectrum can meet the required IEEE 802.11g standard spectrum mask, and the digital predistortion output spectrum has been improved by 5dB of ACPR at 20MHz offset from center frequency.

Detection of Absolute Position of Robot Joint Using Incremental Encoders (증분형 엔코더를 이용한 로봇 관절의 절대위치 검출)

  • Lim, Jae Sik;Lee, Young Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.577-582
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an efficient detection of absolute position of a robot joint using two incremental encoders. We considers a robot joint comprising a motor, a reducer, two encoders, and a motor drive. An incremental(first) encoder provides motor's rotor position or input position of reducer while another incremental(second) encoder does output position of the reducer. A table is made where the relationship between the first and the second encoder counts is recorded. The key point is placed where the table is constructed: when a pulse occurs in the second encoder, there exists a corresponding unique count value of the first encoder. The absolute position is detected using the table by searching the second encoder position corresponding to the first encoder count value when a pulse occurs in the second encoder. The proposed method needs a small rotation, as just one second encoder's pulse angle, for the initial absolute position detection.

Shaking Table Tests of A 1/12-Scale Reinforced Concrete Upper-Wall Lower-Frame Structure (1/12 축소 철근콘크리트 주상복합구조물의 진동대실험)

  • 이한선;김상연;고동우;권기혁;김병현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the behavior of 1/12 scale upper-wall lower-frame reinforced concrete structure subjected to earthquake excitations. For this purpose, Taft N21E earthquake accelerogram was simulated by using 4m$\times$4m shaking table. When the input acceleration is compared to that of output, it was found that simulation of shaking table is satisfactory. From the test results with peak ground acceleration(PGA) 0.22g, which corresponds to 0.11g in prototype by the similitude law, it can be observed that the model responded in elastic behavior and that large interstory drift occurred at the lower part of the structure.

  • PDF

The Automatic Temperature and Humidity Control System for Laver Drying Machine Using Fuzzy (퍼지를 이용한 해태건조기용 자동 온도${\cdot}$습도 제어시스템)

  • 김은석;주기세
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.167-173
    • /
    • 2002
  • The look up table method conventionally applied to control the inner temperature and humidity of a laver drying machine has repeatedly occurred not only laver's damage but also inferior goods since the reaching time at the optimum state takes a long time. In this paper, a fuzzy control theory instead of the look up table was proposed to reduce the reaching time at the optimum state. The proposed method used six input variables and four output variables for the fuzzy control, and a triangle rule for a fuzzifier, The Mandani's min-max method was applied to a fuzzy inference. Also, the mean method of maximum was applied to a defuzzifier. The method applied to the fuzzy controller contributed to reduce the reaching time at the optimum state, and to minimize not only laver's damage but also inferior goods.