• 제목/요약/키워드: Input predictor

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.023초

연속형 RHC에 대한 개선된 구현 알고리즘 (Improved Implementation Algorithm for Continuous-time RHC)

  • 김태신;김창유;이영삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an improved implementation algorithm for the continuous-time receding horizon control (RHC). The proposed algorithm has a feature that it has better control performance than the existing algorithm. Main idea of the proposed algorithm is that we can approximate the original RHC problem better by assuming the predicted input trajectory on the prediction horizon has a continuous form, which is constructed from linear interpolation of finite number of vectors. This, in turn, leads to improved control performance. We derive a predictor such that it takes linear interpolation into account and proposes the method by which we can express the cost exactly. Through simulation study fur an inverted pendulum, we illustrate that the proposed algorithm has the better control performance than the existing one.

초정밀 가공기용 FTS를 위한 압전 액츄에이터의 위치제어 (Accurate Positioning of Piezoelectric Actuator for Fast Tool Servo in Ultraprecision Machine)

  • 김호상;정병철;송승훈;김태형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the accurate end position control method of ultraprecision machine tool post using piezoelectric material as an micro positonong devics is presented. This method employs the classical PID feedback and uses an additional notch filter which eliminates the resonance characteristics of controlled plant. And the simple predictor is added to make use of the future value of desired input for better tracking performance. To show the feasibilty of proposed method, the PC-based experimental apparacy can be obtained. Using method, Al specimen of diameter 100mm was cut under practical machining condition to test the practicability of proposed method.

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Position Control of Linear Actuator with Time Delay Using the Smith Predictor

  • Kang, Seung-Won;Park, Gi-sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.68.1-68
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses tracking position control of linear actuator that has a time delay. The time delay happens when the process reads the sensor data and sends the control input to the plant located at a remote site in distributed control system. In this thesis, the time delay between the linear actuator and the discrete PID controller has constant value due to buffer device so the time delay can be modeled by Pade approximation but the large position error of the linear actuator is generated by the time delay. Therefore, the Smith predictor is used for tracking position control of the linear actuator with the time delay in order to minimize the effect of the time delay. The experimental and simulation results show that the ...

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예측제어기를 이용한 불확실한 시간지연 보상 (Compensation of the Uncertain Time Delays Using a Predictive Controller)

  • 허화라;이장명
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we newly propose a predictor model which is a method to overcome the time-varying delay in a system and we verify that the predictor model is well suited for the time-delayed system and improves the stability a lot through the experiments. The proposed predict compensator compensates uncertain time delays and minimizes variance of system performance. Therefore it is suitable for the control of uncertain systems and nonlinear systems that are difficult to be modeled. The simulation conditions are set for the cases of various input time delays and simulations are applied for the 2-axis robot arms which are drawing a circle on the plane. Conclusively, the proposed predict compensator represents stable properties regardless of the time delay. As a future research, we suggest to develope a robust control algorithm to compensate the random time delay which occurs in the tole-operated systems.

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신경회로망 예측 제어시스템을 이용한 다층 구조물의 진동제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Control of Multi-story Structure Using Neural Network Predictive Control System)

  • 조현철;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, neural networks predictive PID (NNPPID) control system is proposed to reduce the vibration of structure. NNPPID control system is made up predictor, controller, and self-tuner to yield the optimal parameters of controller. The neural networks predictor forecasts the future outputs based on present input and output of structure. The controller is PID type whose parameters are yielded by neural networks self tuning algorithm. Computer simulations show displacements of multi-story structures applied to NNPPID system about environmental load-wind forces and earthquakes.

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신경회로망 예측 제어기를 이용한 건축 구조물의 진동제어 (A Vibration Control of Building Structure using Neural Network Predictive Controller)

  • 조현철;이영진;강석봉;이권순
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.434-443
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, neural network predictive PID (NNPPID) control system is proposed to reduce the vibration of building structure. NNPPID control system is made up predictor, controller, and self-tuner to yield the parameters of controller. The neural networks predictor forecasts the future output based on present input and output of building structure. The controller is PID type whose parameters are yielded by neural networks self-tuning algorithm. Computer simulations show displacements of single and multi-story structure applied to NNPPID system about disturbance loads-wind forces and earthquakes.

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다단 신경회로망 예측제어기 개발 (A development of multi-step neural network predictive controller)

  • 이권순
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제35C권8호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • The neural network predictiv econtroller (NNPC) is proposed for the attempt to mimic the function of brain that forecasts the future. It consists of two loops, one is for the prediction of output (NNP:neural network predictor) and the other one is for control the plant(NNC: neural network controller). The output of NNC makes the control input of plant, which is followed by the variation of both plant error and predictin error. The NNP forecasts the future output based upon the current control input and the estimated control output. The input and the output data of a system and a new method using evolution strategy are used to train the NNP. A two-step NNPC is applied to control the temeprature in boiler systems. It was compared with PI controller and auto-tuning PID controller. The computer simulaton and experimental results show that the proposed method has better performances than the other method.

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적응예측기-이진트리구조 필터뱅크 시스템을 이용한 잡음이 부가된 시변 진동신호 분석 (Noisy Time Varying Vibration Signal Analysis using Adaptive Predictor-Binary Tree Structured Filter Bank System)

  • 배현덕
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2017
  • 회전하는 기계시스템에서는 일반적으로 시변 진동신호가 발생되며, 회전기에 고장이 있는 경우 이 신호에 잡음이 포함된다. 본 논문에서는 잡음이 포함된 시변 진동신호를 분해하기 위한 적응예측기와 이진트리구조 필터뱅크로 구성되는 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 이 시스템에서 분석된 진동신호 결과를 회전기 고장진단에 활용할 수 있음을 보인다. 제안 시스템 적응 예측기는 주기신호성분을 예측하며, 필터뱅크 시스템에서는 입력신호와 예측된 주기신호와의 차 신호를 부밴드 대역으로 분해한다. 각 부밴드 신호에는 고장에 따른 잡음 신호성분이 포함되므로, 이를 이용 회전기의 고장진단이 가능하다. 제안한 신동신호분석 방법의 타당성을 시뮬레이션에서 보이며, 시뮬레이션에서는 주기신호 성분이 제거된 진동신호를 32 부밴드로 분해하여 고장관련 신호 특성을 분석한다.

Closed-loop predictive control using periodic gain

  • Lee, Young-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a closed-form predictive control which takes the intervalwise receding horizon strategy is presented and its stability properties are investigated. A slate-space form output predictor is derived which is composed of the one-step ahead optimal output prediction, input and output data of the system. A set of feedback gains are obtained using the dynamic programming algorithm so that they minimize a multi-stage quadratic cost function and they are used periodically.

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전력부하의 확률가정적 최적예상식의 유도 및 전산프로그래밍에 관한 연구 (Study on a Probabilistic Load Forecasting Formula and Its Algorithm)

  • 고명삼
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1973
  • System modeling is applied in developing a probabilistic linear estimator for the load of an electric power system for the purpose of short term load forecasting. The model assumer that the load in given by the suns of a periodic discrete time serier with a period of 24 hour and a residual term such that the output of a discrete time dynamical linear system driven by a white random process and a deterministic input. And also we have established the main forecasting algorithms, which are essemtally the Kalman filter-predictor equations.

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