• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input predictor

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Exponential Stability of Predictor Feedback for Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Input Delays (입력 지연을 갖는 이산시간 선형 시스템을 위한 예측기 피드백의 지수적 안정성)

  • Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2013
  • We consider discrete-time LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) systems with constant input delays. The input delay is modeled by a first-order PdE (Partial difference Equation) and a backstepping transformation is employed to design a predictor feedback controller. The backstepping approach results in the construction of an explicit Lyapunov function, with which we prove the exponential stability of the closed-loop system formed by the predictor feedback. The numerical example demonstrates the design of the predictor feedback controller, and illustrates the validity of the exponential stability.

New Smith Predictor Controller Design Using a Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 새로운 스미스 예측제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Soon-Young;Yang, Dae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1730-1734
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new Smith predictor controller for a disturbance adding to input side of a time delay plant is proposed. A disturbance observer is obtained to estimate an input disturbance and the new Smith predictor controller to eliminate the effects of a disturbance is designed using the disturbance observer. As a result, the proposed Smith predictor controller can make a steady state error for step input disturbance zero quickly. The effectiveness and the improved performance of the proposed system are verified by computer simulation.

Design of Real-Time Adaptive Lattice Predictor Using (DSP를 이용한 실시간 적응격자 예측기 설계)

  • 김성환;홍기룡;홍완희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1988
  • Real-time adaptive lattice predictor was implemented on the TMS32020 DSP chip for digital signal processing. The implemented system was composed of Input-Output units and centrla processing-control unit and its supporting assembly soft ware. The performance of hardware realization was verified by comparing input signal and one-step prediction signal which are calcualted by the real-time adaptive lattice predictor. As a result, for 4 stage lattice structure, the maximum running frequency was obtained as 6.41 KHz in this experiment.

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Design of a generalized predictive controller for nonlinear plants using a fuzzy predictor (퍼지 예측기를 이용한 비선형 일반 예측 제어기의 설계)

  • Ahn, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Yong-Ho;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy generalized predictive control (FGPC) for non-linear plants is proposed. In the proposed method, the receding horizon control is applied to the control part, while fuzzy systems are used for the predictor part. It is suggested that the fuzzy predictor is time-varying affine with respect to input variables for easy computation of control inputs. Since the receding horizon control can be obtained only with a predictor instead of a plant model, the fuzzy predictor is obtained directly from input-output data without identifying a plant model. A parameter estimation algorithm is used for identifying the fuzzy predictor. The control inputs of the FGPC are computed by minimizing a receding horizon cost function with predicted plant outputs. The proposed controller has a similar architecture to the generalized predictive control (GPC) except for the predictor synthesis method, and thus may possess inherent good properties of the GPC. Computer simulations show that the performance of the FGPC is satisfactory.

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Robustness Analysis of Predictor Feedback Controller for Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Input Delays (입력지연을 갖는 이산시간 선형시스템을 위한 예측기 피드백 제어기의 강인성 해석)

  • Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1265-1272
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    • 2019
  • We analyze the robustness of the existing predictor feedback controller for discrete-time linear systems with constant input delays against the structured model uncertainty. By modeling the constant input delay with a first-order PdE (Partial difference Equation), we replace the input delay with the PdE states. By applying a backstepping transformation, we build a target system that enables to construct an explicit Lyapunov function. Constructing the explicit Lyapunov function that covers the entire state variables, we prove the existence of an allowable maximum size of the structured model uncertainty to maintain stability and establish the robustness of the predictor feedback controller. The numerical example demonstrates that the stability of closed-loop system is maintained in the presence of the structured model uncertainty, and verifies the robustness of the predictor feedback controller.

Integral Controller Design for Time-Delay Plants Using a Simplified Predictor

  • Ishihara, Tadashi;Wu, Jingwei
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.90.2-90
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    • 2002
  • A new integral controller is proposed for time-delay plants. The proposed controller has Davison type structure and utilizes a simplified state predictor instead of the optimal state predictor for the extended system. The simplified predictor is introduced by a trick similar to that used in the Smith predictor. As a systematic method for designing the proposed controller, the application of the loop transfer recovery (LTR) technique is considered. For the plant input side and the output side, explicit representations of the sensitivity matrices achieved by enforcing the formal LTR procedure using Riccati equations are obtained. A numerical example is presented to compare the asymptotic...

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Variable Input Gshare Predictor based on Interrelationship Analysis of Instructions (명령어 연관성 분석을 통한 가변 입력 gshare 예측기)

  • Kwak, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2008
  • Branch history is one of major input vectors in branch prediction. Therefore, the Proper use of branch history plays a critical role of improving branch prediction accuracy. To improve branch prediction accuracy, this paper proposes a new branch history management policy, based on interrelationship analysis of instructions. First of all, we propose three different algorithms to analyze the relationship: register-writhing method, branch-reading method, and merged method. Then we additionally propose variable input gshare predictor as an implementation of these algorithms. In simulation part, we provide performance differences among the algorithms and analyze their characteristics. In addition, we compare branch prediction accuracy between our proposals and conventional fixed input predictors. The performance comparison for optimal input branch predictor is also provided.

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Power Signal Inter-harmonics Detection using Adaptive Predictor Notch Characteristics (적응예측기 노치특성을 이용한 전력신호 중간고조파 검출)

  • Bae, Hyeon Deok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2017
  • Detecting an inter-harmonic accurately is not easy work, because it has small magnitude, and its frequency which can be observed is not an integer multiple of fundamental frequency. In this paper, a new method using filter bank system and adaptive predictor is proposed. Filter bank system decomposes input signal to sub bands. In adaptive predictor, inter-harmonic is detected with decomposed sub band signal as input, and error signal as output. In this scheme, input-output characteristic of adaptive predictor is notch filter, as predicted harmonic is canceled in error signal, so detecting an inter-harmonic can be possible. Magnitude and frequency of detected inter-harmonic is estimated by recursive algorithm. The performances of proposed method are evaluated to sinusoidal signal model synthesized with harmonics and inter-harmonics. And validity of the method is proved as comparing the inter-harmonic detection results to MUSIC and ESPRIT.

Sliding Mode Control with Uncertainty Adaptation for Uncertain Input-Delay Systems (시간지연 시스템에서의 불확실성 추정을 갖는 슬라이딩 모드제어)

  • Roh, Young-Hoon;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.963-967
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a sliding mode control with uncertainty adaptation for the robust stabilization of input-delay systems with unknown uncertainties. A sliding surface including a state predictor is employed to compensate for the effect of the input delay. The proposed method does not need a priori knowledge of upper bounds on the norm of uncertainties, but estimates those upper bounds by adaptation laws based on the sliding surface. Then, a robust control law with the uncertainty adaptation is derived to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. A numerical example is given to illustrate the design procedure.

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The Single Step Prediction of Multi-Input Multi-Output System using Chaotic Neural Networks (카오틱 신경망을 이용한 다입력 다출력 시스템의 단일 예측)

  • 장창화;김상희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1999
  • In This paper, we investigated the single step prediction for output responses of chaotic system with multi Input multi output using chaotic neural networks. Since the systems with chaotic characteristics are coupled between internal parameters, the chaotic neural networks is very suitable for output response prediction of chaotic system. To evaluate the performance of the proposed neural network predictor, we adopt for Lorenz attractor with chaotic responses and compare the results with recurrent neural networks. The results demonstrated superior performance on convergence and computation time than the predictor using recurrent neural networks. And we could also see good predictive capability of chaotic neural network predictor.

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