• 제목/요약/키워드: Input information

검색결과 10,109건 처리시간 0.04초

Bracketing Input for Accurate Parsing

  • No, Yong-Kyoon
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국언어정보학회 2007년도 정기학술대회
    • /
    • pp.358-364
    • /
    • 2007
  • Syntax parsers can benefit from speakers' intuition about constituent structures indicated in the input string in the form of parentheses. Focusing on languages like Korean, whose orthographic convention requires more than one word to be written without spaces, we describe an algorithm for passing the bracketing information across the tagger to the probabilistic CFG parser, together with one for heightening (or penalizing, as the case may be) probabilities of putative constituents as they are suggested by the parser. It is shown that two or three constituents marked in the input suffice to guide the parser to the correct parse as the most likely one, even with sentences that are considered long.

  • PDF

Interaction using Speech and a Virtual Stick in a CAVE

  • Fujishiro, Kanzan;Takahashi, Hiroki;Nakajima, Masayuki
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 1999
  • In VEs (virtual environments) such as a CAVE system, there are three important operations : executive command decision, object selection and 3-D (three-dimensional) pointing. It is necessary to implement these operations in VEs intuitively and accessibly. In CAVE, it is possible for examines to walk and change their viewpoints freely. Then, the input devices which have excellent portability and rich expression are desired. Speech input satisfies both requirements. It is, however, very difficult for the speech input to indicate an exact point in 3-D space. Therefore, an extendable virtual stick is employed and it supports speech input. This paper proposes a user friendly interface using speech and a virtual stick in CAVE system. In this paper, several applications appropriate for the proposed interface are developed. Some problems are pointed out from the applications.

The global standard realizing process of the Automobile Assembly Facility

  • Nashimoto, Tomoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.24-25
    • /
    • 2015
  • To realize the global standard of the assembly facility, one of key point is an influence of local characteristic. The global standardized information could be a useful input, especially at the beginning stage of the project. The content should be carefully checked against local requirements, in order to develop an Assembly Facility design to meet local regulations & characteristics. The level of input information required in each step is different depend on regions & countries. At an execution stage of the project, the global standard input needs to be updated as customized final input for the construction. There will be many issues to be clarified and coordinated so that the Assembly facilities meet the final requirements for the production technology. As a result, it is important to understand the timing to use the global standard information and the contents what is needed to adapt to the local characteristics. And close collaboration between production technology team and facility team is always required.

  • PDF

3D 객체 모델을 활용한 점검 정보입력 및 표출에 관한 연구 (A Study on utilizing 3D model to input and display the information of structural inspection)

  • 장정환;안호현;박상덕;강동현
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • In general, a two-dimensional platform were used to manage the structural inspection information. But we performed a study on utilizing 3D model to input and display the information of structure inspection. Coarse and Fine model of structure were used to input the information. 3D model combined with database built from record plan and field inspections data and rating will provide more intuitive and effective environment for inspectors in bridge maintenance.

아이트래킹을 이용한 안전한 패스워드 입력 방법에 관한 연구 - 숄더 서핑 공격 대응을 중심으로 (A Study of Secure Password Input Method Based on Eye Tracking with Resistance to Shoulder-Surfing Attacks)

  • 김슬기;유상봉;장윤;권태경
    • 정보보호학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.545-558
    • /
    • 2020
  • 시선 기반 입력은 사용자가 문자를 입력하였을 때, 입력이 제대로 되었음을 확인하기 위한 피드백을 제공한다. 이미 많은 연구에서 적절한 피드백이 시선 기반 입력의 사용성을 높이는 효과가 있음을 증명하였다. 그러나 피드백을 통해 입력된 문자에 대한 정보가 노출되어 숄더 서핑 공격의 대상이 될 수 있다. 적절한 피드백을 활용하여 기존의 사용성을 유지하며 보안성을 향상시킬 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 숄더 서핑 공격에 대응하기 위한 새로운 시선 기반 입력 방법인 FFI(Fake Flickering Interface)를 제안한다. 또한, 실험 및 설문을 통해 기존의 피드백을 활용한 시선 기반 입력과 비교하여 FFI의 사용성과 보안성을 평가한다.

동적 경쟁학습을 수행하는 병렬 신경망 (Parallel neural netowrks with dynamic competitive learning)

  • 김종완
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제33B권3호
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new parallel neural network system that performs dynamic competitive learning is proposed. Conventional learning mehtods utilize the full dimension of the original input patterns. However, a particular attribute or dimension of the input patterns does not necessarily contribute to classification. The proposed system consists of parallel neural networks with the reduced input dimension in order to take advantage of the information in each dimension of the input patterns. Consensus schemes were developed to decide the netowrks performs a competitive learning that dynamically generates output neurons as learning proceeds. Each output neuron has it sown class threshold in the proposed dynamic competitive learning. Because the class threshold in the proposed dynamic learning phase, the proposed neural netowrk adapts properly to the input patterns distribution. Experimental results with remote sensing and speech data indicate the improved performance of the proposed method compared to the conventional learning methods.

  • PDF

Wound-rotor induction generator system for random wave input power

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the two-axis theory is adopted to analyze the secondary excited induction generator applied to random wave input generation system. The analysis by the two-axis theory helps to know the transmitted power of the induction machine. The electric variables, like as primary and secondary currents, voltages, and electric output power, were able to express as equations. These equations are help to simulate the generation system numerical model and to know the transient state of the system. As it is preferred to stabilize the output voltage and frequency in the constant level, microcomputer controlled VSI connected to the secondary windings supplies the secondary current with slip frequency. For testing the appropriateness of this method, the input torque simulator in the laboratory to drive the secondary excited results show the advantage of secondary excited induction generator system for the random input wave generation system.

Design of a controller for input time-delay nonlinear system

  • Choi, Hyung-Jo;Choi, Yong-Ho;Chong, Kil-To
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.548-552
    • /
    • 2005
  • In most physical processes, the transfer function includes a time-delay, and in the general distributed control system using a computer network, an inherent time-delay exists due to the spatial separation between controllers and actuators. Under the circumstance where an input time-delay exits, the system response overshoots and tends to diverge. For this reasons described above, a controller design method is proposed for a discrete nonlinear system including input time-delay, which adopts the time-discretization using Taylor series. Controllers are synthesized using an input/output linearization method. Finally, several cases of the computer simulations were conducted, and the results validate the proposed methods.

  • PDF

이차여자시스템에 의한 파력발전시스템의 출력제어 (The Output Power Control in the Sea-Wave Input Generation System by the Secondary Excited System)

  • 김문환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권5호
    • /
    • pp.1013-1018
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 이차여자 유도발전기시스템의 파력발전시스템에의 적용에 관한 연구내용을 요약한다. 불규칙적인 파력 입력에 따라 변화하는 발전기의 출력을 슬립주파수에 맞추어 컴퓨터로 이차전류를 제어하여 출력전압과 출력전류를 안정화시키고자 하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 확인하기 위하여 실험실 레벨의 파력 시뮬레이터를 제작한 후 이차여자 유도발전기를 구동하였다. 파력과 같은 불규칙입력 발전시스템에 대한 이차여자 유도발전 시스템의 유효성을 실험적으로 확인하였다.

Fault Detection in Linear Descriptor Systems Via Unknown Input PI Observer

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.452-452
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a fault detection algorithm for linear descriptor systems via unknown input PI observer. An unknown input PI observer is presented and its realization conditions is proposed by using the rank condition of system matrices. From the characteristics of unknown input PI observer, the states of system with unknown inputs are estimated and the magnitude of failures are detected and isolated easily by using integrated output error under the step failures. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF