• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation study

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비 기술혁신과 기업의 경영성과 사이에서 전유성의 매개효과 (Mediating effect of appropriation between non-technical innovation and business performance)

  • 최진
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 조직혁신과 마케팅혁신 같은 비 기술혁신 활동 이외에 전유성은 어떠한 메커니즘을 가지고 기업의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는지에 대해서 실증분석을 통해 검증하고자 하였다. 이에 과학기술정책연구원(STEPI)에서 실시한 '2018년 한국기업혁신조사: 제조업부분'으로부터 자료를 수집하여 분석 데이터로 활용하였고 회귀분석을 통해 가설을 검증한 결과 비 기술혁신은 경영성과를 향상시키고, 전유성은 비 기술혁신에 영향을 받으며, 경영성과 사이에 매개 요인으로 작용함을 실증분석을 통해 검증하였다. 이러한 것을 통해 최근 연구되고 있는 비 기술혁신에 대하여 비 기술혁신과 함께 전유성을 고려하는 것이 의미 있는 연구가 될 수 있음을 도출하였고, 실무적 시사점으로는 전유성의 확보가 기업의 경영성과를 결정하는 중요한 요인이기에 기업에서는 전유성 확보를 위한 전략적 통찰이 필요하다. 한계점으로는 비 기술혁신과 전유성의 매개효과를 가지는 것을 검증하는 연구로 제한하였으며, 추후 연구에는 보다 다양한 검증 방법을 통해 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 연구로 발전해 나가는 것도 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

혁신경영시스템 국제표준 개발 동향 및 도입 방안에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Trends and Introductions of Innovation Management System International Standards)

  • 박세훈;천동필
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.761-784
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to introduce the development trend of international standard in the innovative management system and propose the application method of the standard for SME certification system. Methods: This study is based on literature studies and case studies considering the initial stage of development of standards as well as lack of domestic and international research examples. In the literature review, we focused on the characteristics of the innovation management system standards at the national, regional and global level. We examined case studies of Spain and Portugal as case studies. Besides, the evaluation items and certification status of domestic innovative SMEs certification were also searched to find out how to introduce them in Korea. Results: The results of this study can be summarized in three major points. First, new international standards of innovation management are being developed under the ISO management system standard and are currently in the DIS stage. Second, in the case of Spain adopting the national innovation management system standard, it has been reported that the innovation management system standard has a significant effect on the innovation ability and management performance. Third, it was not easy to establish a standardized innovation process between the innovation based on creativity and the standardized based product. The Oslo manual was not enough to provide enough guidance in this area. Conclusion: Companies that want to strengthen their organizational innovation capabilities from a management system point of view and Policymakers that want to plan the upgrading and integrated certification operating system of the domestic innovation SME certification need to consider the ISO 50500 series as a global level standard other than the Oslo manual.

ICT 중소기업의 혁신 역량: 개방형 혁신을 중심으로 (Innovation Capabilities of ICT SMEs in the Open Innovation)

  • 노태협
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2017
  • 글로벌 경영 환경에서의 경쟁이 심화되고 제품수명주기가 급속히 단축되고 있는 상황에서, 각 기업은 다양한 혁신의 방법으로 경쟁 우위적 기술 혁신을 추구하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 기업 내부의 연구 개발의 한계를 벗어나 개방형 혁신이 중소기업 기술혁신의 방향을 바꿀 수 있는 계기가 될 수 있음을 전제로 ICT 중소기업을 대상으로 개방형 혁신의 진행 과정과 성과를 분석하고, 중소기업의 개방형 혁신의 활동 과정과 추진 내용, 그리고 성과를 분석하였다. 또한 개방형 기술 혁신의 추진과정에서 발생되는 문제점을 파악하고, 개방형 혁신을 강화하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 국내 ICT 중소기업의 기술 경쟁력 제고를 위한 조사 분석을 바탕으로, 혁신 생태계를 제품/서비스 혁신, 조직혁신, 마케팅 혁신의 관점에서 파악하고, ICT 중소기업의 혁신 역량과 혁신 성과의 관계에 대한 현황적 조사 분석을 제시하였다. 선행적 연구 이론 정리를 위하여, 기업의 혁신 역량, 개방형 혁신 이론의 개념과 유형을 정리하고, 국내외 개방형 혁신에 대한 이론을 고찰하였다.

Innovation Resistance In a Smart Phone Environment : A Technology Acceptance Model Approach

  • Shin, Min-Soo;Yum, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2011
  • The study developed the ideas of innovation resistance attitude in view of innovation delay, rejection, and objection. Authors developed the idea of innovation resistance attitudes of customers in view of innovation diffusion process. The study categorized the idea of resistance such as delay, rejection, and objection. The study hired the structural equation modeling to evaluate the relationships among the consumers' subjective variables such as incongruence, uncertainty, perceived performance, peer usage, and tradition orientation those were factored out by the survey test. These measured variables were analyzed into the innovation resistance related latent variables. The study provides the basic treatment to introduce new technologies and products to the superficially resisting customers. Those resisting customers might be future late adopters. The research results provide the basic arguments for prerequisite treatment to introduce smart phone in the global market place.

The Effect of Strategic Innovation on Company Performance: A Case Study of the Industrial Estate of Thailand

  • THATRAK, Dararat
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study to examine the effect of strategic innovation on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance of companies in the Industrial Estate of Thailand. The sample of this study was 360 companies and data was collected by distributing questionnaires through mail and Google form. Out of the 360 questionnaires, 192 responses were received and usable. The study period was November 2020 to February 2021. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test hypotheses regarding the influence of strategic innovation on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance. The results of this study show that strategic innovation has a positive direct effect on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance. Organizational development has no significant relationship with organizational effectiveness and firm performance, and organizational effectiveness has no significant relationship with firm performance. Strategic innovation has a strong direct positive effect on the company's performance. It indicated that strategic innovation is essential for organizations to drive business growth, generate value for the company and its customers, and create a competitive advantage. This type of innovation is essential for organizations to adapt to the speed of technology change. In addition, theoretical contributions, managerial contributions, limitations, and future research recommendations were presented in this study, including conclusions were shown.

A multipronged approach to innovation: The Mauritius Case Study

  • Madhou, Madhvee;Moosun, Salma Bibi;Modi-Nagowah, Divya Naginlal
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.50-68
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    • 2022
  • Innovation is broadly defined as the creation or adoption of new ideas and technologies, which has become an instrumental tool to determine the success and development level of a country as it leads to competitiveness and productivity of companies. Innovation is influenced by many factors including geographic and socio-economic factors as well as a political framework. In fact, innovation is systemic in nature, and it focuses on interactions amongst a nexus of processes such as Research and Development (R&D), production, business, and education, amongst other factors. However, not all innovation ecosystems have the same architectural models or internal collaboration. This paper aims to review the structure of the National Innovation Ecosystem by highlighting the different actions taken by the Government of Mauritius over the years. The multipronged approach of the government will be demonstrated through the different lines of actions to boost the innovation culture and offers a foundation for other small island developing state to follow to be at par with other innovative economies.

ERP시스템의 혁신수용요인이 혁신확산에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 기술수용모형(TAM)을 이용하여 - (A Study on the Influences of ERP System Innovation Acceptance Factors on the Innovation Diffusion using the Technology Acceptance Model)

  • 심정택;이상진
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 ERP시스템을 채택하는 과정에서 나타나는 혁신기술 수용요인을 파악함으로써 혁신확산을 높일 수 있는 방안을 모색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 혁신기술 수용요인과 혁신확산에 관한 선행연구를 바탕으로 기술수용모형을 이용한 실증분석을 실시하여 효율적인 ERP시스템 채택과 혁신확산에 대한 방안을 제시한다. 혁신특성요인, 지각된 유용성과 지각된 편의성, ERP시스템 채택 그리고 혁신확산에 대한 경로분석에서 나타나는 변수들 간의 영향경로를 규명함으로써 혁신특성요인과 ERP시스템 채택 및 혁신확산간의 관계에 대한 최적경로를 탐색하려고 하였다.

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혁신정책의 확산측면의 과학기술전시회의 전략적 발전방안 : ${\ulrcorner}$미래 성장동력 연구성과 전시회${\lrcorner}$ 의 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on Diffusion and Popularization of the innovation policy in korea : Focused on the Case of ${\ulcorner}$Future Tech Korea 2006${\lrcorner}$)

  • 황두희;이순영;정선양
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the framework for innovation policy that the approach to popularization, diffusion, and S&T culture through the science and technology(S&T) fair. The innovation policy has a role which suggests direction to do behavior and concerns to social members. According to, this point of the diffusion of the S&T culture emerges the reasonable and adoptable innovation policy. Korean S&T fair have many problems, for example, a short historical background, lack of the fund and special human resource, so on. In this aspect, this study provides theoretical reviews and several issues for publicity of the innovation policy and S&T popularization and culture through the representative case-Future Tech Korea2006. Also, this study argues that "How to build and improve S&T fair", and "What the figure of S&T is that communicate and approach to people". Finally, the research for the S&T fair gives detailed and realized strategies for improving them.

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Rethinking Path Dependency and Regional Innovation - Policy Induced 'Government Dependency': The Case of Daedeok, South Korea

  • Lee, Taek-Ku
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.92-106
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on exploring the behaviours of high-tech start-up firms in response to the policy interventions undertaken to promote regional innovation in South Korea since 1997. High-tech start-ups and their technological entrepreneurship are increasingly considered by policy makers and academics to play a crucial role in the generation of innovation and economic development. However, this study started from a basic concern of why government intervention does not necessarily result in an increase of regional innovation capacity. To explain this concern, we constructed a new conceptual framework of 'government dependency' and apply this to 'Daedeok,' a regional innovation system in South Korea, to explore the reproduction of path dependency as an impact induced by innovation policy. This conceptual framework was developed by remodeling path dependency approaches through a systemic and interactive lens. An empirical study used qualitative interviews of start-up founders to delineate the emergence of a new development path and the extent to which dependency was reproduced in the Daedeok regional innovation system. Empirical analysis suggested that 'reliance' and 'persistence' were the crucial factors in the production and reproduction of the government dependency. Some firms accepted dependency as reliance, but others regarded it as policy utilization. Thus, a critical juncture could not be clearly identified in actors' behaviour. It was also unclear if dependency had hindered innovation, but it was shown that the regional and institutional contexts strongly influenced the reproduction process. The study concludes that the construct of government dependency can also provide useful insights into policy learning as well as the success of government interventions.

Leadership as a Driver of Employees' Innovation Performance: The Mediating Effect of Cultural Diversity in UAE Universities

  • ALMASKARI, Tariq Humaid;MOHAMAD, Effendi;YAHAYA, Siti Norbaya;JALIL, Muhammad Farhan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.271-285
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this research was to look into the relationship between leadership; transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and employee innovation, as well as the mediating impact of cultural diversity between leadership and employee innovation. Structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from 633 public and private universities' employees in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) with the help of the stratified sampling technique, and hypothesis verified through structural equations modelling (AMOS-21). Findings of the study shows that leadership has positive impact on employee innovation and cultural diversity partially mediates the relationship between leadership and innovative performance of UAE universities' employees. Practical implication of the study is to understand how universities can enhance their employees' innovation which is crucial for their competitiveness and survival. Moreover, the increasing prevalence of cultural diversity, as work arrangements in universities, raises the question of how to successfully manage employees. Although few studies have looked into how transformational and transactional leadership styles affect employees' innovation performance, this study expands on the topic by concentrating on sub-dimensions of leadership that foster innovation through idea generation and execution at the United Arab Emirates universities. This study offers valuable insights for educational leaders and throws light on the main characteristics of leadership which helps the employees to perform better in terms of innovation.