• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection process

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A Study on Injection Molding Analysis of a Plastic Rack Gear (플라스틱 랙기어의 사출성형 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the injection molding of a plastic rack gear and focuses on deflections in the part. The causes of deflections were found and resolved through a trade-off study by injection molding analysis. Based on a warpage analysis, the fiber orientation was found to be a dominant factor in the occurrence of deflections. Changes in the part design and various injection conditions were analyzed for their effects in reducing deflections. Based on the trade-off study, a new part bottom design, injection time, and melt temperature were recommended. A trial injection was done for the new plastic rack gear, and measurements showed that its flatness surpassed that of the original part and met the specified requirement. The short injection time, low melt temperature, and symmetric similar configuration of the part contributed to the reduction in deflections. Therefore, optimized gate design and injection conditions as well as a new part design were validated through injection molding analysis in this study.

MCPs Product and Process Design of Mixed Materials Using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 발포제 혼합재료의 MCPs 제품 및 공정 설계)

  • 이경수;차성운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 2003
  • In chemical forming process, mixed materials of LDPE, EVA and forming agent are used. However mechanical properties has been dropping remarkably through this forming process. In this study, Above materials(LDPE, EVA) were used in microcellular foaming injection process. And various effective factors in this process were selected by Axiomatic approach and systematically estimated by DOE(Design of Experiments). As a results, injection type and rate of mixing resins have more influence on forming rate than other factors.

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Optimum Design of Rubber Injection Molding Process for the Preparation of Anti-vibration Rubber (방진고무사출성형의 적정설계)

  • Lim, Kwang-Hee
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2010
  • The optimum mold design and the optimum process condition were constructed upon executing process simulation of rubber injection molding with the commercial CAE program of MOLDFLOW(Ver. 5.2) in order to solve the process-problems of K company relating to air-traps and short-shots. The former occurs at the cavity edge of torque-rod-bush and the latter takes place for the injection molding of dynamic dampers. As a result the process problem relating to air traps was solved by optimizing edge-angle and the number of gates to prevent the flow congestion of flow-front and to make the flow-front movement unaffected by congestion. For dynamic dampers of K company the unmolded flaw caused by their unfilled cavity was corrected by installing the air-vent at the confronting locations of both upstream and downstream of flow-front where air traps frequently occur. Besides the unmolded flaws were rectified by altering the position of gate from the upper to the middle or by increasing the number of gates. Thus the process problems of K company relating to air-traps and short-shots of torque-rod-bush and dynamic dampers, respectively, were solved by proper altering of mold design with process simulation of rubber injection molding.

A Study on Optimization of Injection-molded System Using CAE and Design of Experiment (CAE와 실험계획법을 연계한 사출 성형 시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Jung-Yeol;Huh Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2006
  • Injection molding process is the manufacturing process that can obtain a high quality products in large quantity to a low cost. Since there are many input factors in every situation that can influence part's quality, the method is difficult to save the exact simulation data. Latest, it deals with the CAE method that supports the experiment, it is applied to the Design of Experiment for the optimum injection molding process. If there are many factors, the interaction among those factors must be considered by applying Design of Experiment which is taken from the technique of minimizing the number of experiment. Without a real test, it is taken the simulation data using $Moldflow^(R)$ software. $Moldflow^(R)$ is used for the analysis of injection molding process, it is analyzed the factors that affect a warpage using the Taguchi method and then the optimal injection molding process is obtained.

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A study on the Large Area Rapid-Injection Compression Molding for Mold Optimum Design (대면적 쾌속 사출압축성형을 위한 금형설계 최적화)

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, J.Y.;Kim, J.S.;Kang, J.J.;Kim, J.S.;Roh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2009
  • The recent LCD TV market has made efforts to produce thinner, brighter, and clearer products, and experienced the rapid light source replacement from a line source of light CCFL to a point source of light LED. In particular, LGP(Light Guiding Panel) among key parts composing BLU(Back Light Unit) has limits of the injection molding technology as well as the mold design, its processing and manufacturing technology so that it is hard to produce large LGP over 40 inch. To produce large light-guide panels over 40 inch under the injection molding process, a mold 3D model was developed in the design process before manufacturing a mold and structure unification was processed through CAE analysis. As a result, it was possible to construct the mold design process, and it is expected to manufacture the optimized mold by applying the mold design and manufacturing process of large-scale rapid injection-compression molding that will be produced in the future.

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A technical study on mold construction development for junction improvement and productivity improvement of Double-Injection molding (이중사출의 접합성 개선 및 생산성향상을 위한 금형구조 개발기술연구)

  • Kim, O.R.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Y.K.;Woo, C.K.;Han, I.Y.
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • Double-injection molding can inject two different materials or two colors in the same mold and process. If this injection process use, product has ability because the base part maintain strength and specified part can inject soft-material. It makes the cost down by single operation automatically for saving wages. In this paper, we designed double-injection mold for automobile remote control to inject secondary using this part as insert after inject external appearance of product. CAE analysis was progressed gate location and runner size as variable and analysis result is reflected in mold design process. As a result, it could solved badness that is generated at the conventional mold. Additionally, cost is downed by reducing loss of runner as well as could omit painting process because surface of finished product is improved through new mold.

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Optimization of Process Condition for Fe Nano Powder Injection Molding

  • Oh, Joo Won;Lee, Won Sik;Park, Seong Jin
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2017
  • Nanopowders provide better details for micro features and surface finish in powder injection molding processes. However, the small size of such powders induces processing challenges, such as low solid loading, high feedstock viscosity, difficulty in debinding, and distinctive sintering behavior. Therefore, the optimization of process conditions for nanopowder injection molding is essential, and it should be carefully performed. In this study, the powder injection molding process for Fe nanopowder has been optimized. The feedstock has been formulated using commercially available Fe nanopowder and a wax-based binder system. The optimal solid loading has been determined from the critical solid loading, measured by a torque rheometer. The homogeneously mixed feedstock is injected as a cylindrical green body, and solvent and thermal debinding conditions are determined by observing the weight change of the sample. The influence of the sintering temperature and holding time on the density has also been investigated. Thereafter, the Vickers hardness and grain size of the sintered samples have been measured to optimize the sintering conditions.

Study of Turbine Module Design for Die Casting Mold Release Injection Robot System (다이케스팅 이형재 분사 로봇시스템의 터빈 모듈 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jin;Son, Young-Bum;Park, Chul-Woo;Lee, Seung-Yong;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Cleaning by injecting dry ice and water is a generally adopted trend these days to clean molds (injection, diecasting foundry, press, rubber mold, etc). This cleaning method is performed manually, or by installing multiple high pressure spray nozzles. We have manufactured a turbine cleaning module device that is able to clean diecasting modules at any position and angle in the space by mounting an articulated robot instead of the existing pipe type injection nozzle, to minimize lead time and enhance working yield of the cleaning process. In this paper, we analyzed process factors that are required to design the turbine module by reviewing number of revolution, and results according to different blade angles and thicknesses of the mold release injection turbine module, using computational fiuid dynamics (CFD).

A Study of Mold Technology for Manufacturing of CFRTP Parts (CFRTP 부품제조를 위한 금형 및 성형 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Chul;Kim, Jong-Sun;Son, Jung-Eon;Yoon, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2017
  • The production of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics(CFRTP) parts using an injection/compression molding process that differs from the conventionally used fabrication methods was investigated Before the application of composite molding in the injection/compression molding process, a simple compression molding experiment was performed using a hydraulic press machine to determine the characteristics of resin impregnation and to obtain a basic physical property data for the CFRTP. Based on these results, injection/compression molded specimens were manufactured and an additional insert/over molding process was applied to improve the impregnation rate of the molded specimens. The results demonstrated that the tensile strength of the molded parts using the faster injection/compression process was similar to that of a hydraulic press molded product.

Mechanical Properties of Elastomer TPVs due to Injection Molding Conditions (엘라스토머 TPV의 사출성형조건에 따른 기계적 물성)

  • Han, Seong-Ryeol;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • Thermoplastic elastomer(TPE) has many advantages such as high flexibility, high elasticity and high elongation, etc. TPE is easily molded as plastic materials, therefore, many TPE parts are applied as home appliances and mechanical parts. However, its mechanical properties would be changed by injection molding conditions such as melt temperature, mold temperature, injection pressure and holding pressure, etc. In this study, the influences of the injection molding condition on the mechanical properties as tensile strength, hardness of thermoplastic vulcanizates(TPVs), which is one of the TPE, were investigated. By the injection molding experiment, the molding's tensile strength and hardness was influenced on the melt temperature and composition ratio of PP and EPDM. The morphology of moldings were shown by the scanning electron microscope.

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