• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infrared analysis

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Optical Properties of DLC-coated ZnS Substrates in the Mid-infrared Region (중적외선 영역의 DLC 코팅된 ZnS 기판의 광학 특성)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hyeong;Yeo, Seo-Yeong;Kim, Chang-Il;Nahm, Sahn;Kwon, Min-Chul;Chu, Byoung-Uck;Paik, Jong-Hoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2019
  • ZnS substrates with excellent transmittance in the mid-infrared region ($3-5{\mu}m$) were prepared using hot pressing instead of conventional chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Diamond-like carbon(DLC) was coated on either one or both sides of the ZnS substrates to improve their mechanical properties and transmittance. More specifically DLC was coated using CVD with an Ar and $C_2H_2$ mixed gas, and Ge was used as the bonding layer. During CVD, the bias voltage was fixed to 500 V and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nanoindenter, scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive spectrometry. Results of hardness analysis using the nanoindenter, showed that DLC coating increased from 5.9 to 17.7 GPa after deposition. The FT-IR spectroscopy results showed that, in the mid-infrared region ($3-5{\mu}m$), the average transmittance of the samples with DLC coating on one and both sides increased by approximately 6% and approximately 11.2% respectively. In conclusion, the DLC coating improved the durability and transmittance of the ZnS substrates.

Temperature Measurement of Photovoltaic Modules Using Non-Contact Infrared System

  • Jovanovic, Ugljesa;Mancic, Dragan;Jovanovic, Igor;Petrusic, Zoran
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.904-910
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents temperature measurement of solar photovoltaic modules using the custom-made system composed of an infrared temperature sensor and a microcontroller. The obtained measurement results are processed, displayed and stored on a PC using the custom-made virtual instrument. The proposed system overcomes some of the problems related to the contact sensor application, and at the same time offers accurate readings and better flexibility. The proposed system is especially suitable for applications where the cost is a limiting factor in the choice of measuring system. The conducted analysis and the obtained results have shown an excellent accuracy of the proposed system in comparison to a high quality thermal imaging camera used as the reference instrument.

Prediction Method of Rebar Corrosion Level Using Infrared Thermographic Data according to Increasing Rate of Early Temperature (적외선 열화상 데이터를 이용한 초기온도 상승률에 따른 철근의 부식률 예측 기법)

  • Yun, Ju-Young;Paik, In-Kwan;Cho, Seung-Ho;Roh, Young-Sook;Chung, Lan
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2007
  • In order to measure corrosion level of reinforcement rebar which is inside reinforced concrete structure, infrared thermographic technique was employed. Experimental test parameters were ambient temperatures, various levels of corrosion states. After analysis of temperature distributions of concrete surface, the amount of heat flux from the concrete surface is directly proportional to the corrosion level which is inside of concrete.

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DATA REDUCTION OF AKARI/IRC SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS

  • Usui, Fumihiko;Onaka, Takashi;AKARI/IRC team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2017
  • AKARI performed about 10,000 spectroscopic observations with the Infrared Camera (IRC) during its mission phase. These IRC observations provide unique spectroscopic data at near- and mid-infrared wavelengths for studies of the next few decades because of its high sensitivity and unique wavelength coverage. In this paper, we present the current status of the activity for improving the IRC spectroscopic data reduction process, including the toolkit and related data packages, and also discuss the goal of this project.

Analysis on the Effect of Operating Conditions on the Thermal Response of Electronic Assemblies during Infrared Reflow Soldering (적외선 리플로 솔더링시 작동조건이 전자조립품의 열적반응에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kwon;Son, Young-Seok;Shin, Jee-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2004
  • A numerical study is performed to predict the effect of operating conditions on the thermal response of electronic assemblies during infrared reflow soldering. The multimode heat transfer within the reflow oven as well as within the electronic assembly is simulated, and the predictions illustrate the detailed thermal responses. Parametric study is performed to determine the thermal response of electronic assemblies to various conditions such as conveyor speed, exhaust velocity, and component emissivity. The predictions of the detailed electronic assembly thermal response can be used in selecting the oven operating conditions to ensure proper soldering and minimization of thermally-induced electronic assembly stresses.

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Spectroscopic Analysis of Alkylbenzenes as Synthetic Lubricant Base Oils (합성 윤활기유로서의 알킬벤젠의 분광분석)

  • Choi, Ju-Hwan;Jeong, Hyuk;Kim, Hai-Dong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1997
  • Alkylbenzenes used as synthetic lubricant base oils have been analyzed to find the quantity of mono- and di-substituted alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon compositions and the number of carbon atoms in alkyl chains by $^{13}C$-NMR, near-infrared, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Also, linear long chain alkylated benzene in the engine lubricants was analyzed quantitatively by infrared spectroscopy.

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A Study of Evaluation Technology for Heating Channel Layout in SMC Molds (SMC 금형의 가열채널레이아웃 평가기술에 관한 연구)

  • 이성희;고영배;이종훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, an evaluation technology for heating channel layout was investigated in SMC molding system design. Conventional design rules of cooling channel in injection molding process were applied to the present work. Finite element thermal analysis with ANSYSTM was performed to evaluate the temperature distribution of mold surface. SMC mold was manufactured to test the effect of a proposed heating channel layout system on the temperature distribution of mold surface and infrared camera was applied to a measurement of temperature. It was shown that infrared camera application was possible in a measurement of temperature distribution on mold surface.

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Integral Field Spectroscopic Data Reduction Method for High Resolution Infrared Observation

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Pak, Soo-Jong;Choi, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2010
  • We introduce a technical approach for reducing three-dimensional infrared (IR) spectroscopic data generated by integral field spectroscopy or slit-scanning observations. The first part of data reduction using IRAF presents a guideline for processing spectral images from long-slit IR spectroscopy. Multichannel image reconstruction, Image Analysis and Display (MIRIAD) is used in the later part to construct and analyze the data cubes which contain spatial and kinematic information of the objects. This technic has been applied to a sample data set of diffuse 2.1218 ${\mu}m$ $H_2$ 1-0 S(1) emission features observed by slit-scanning around Sgr A East in the Galactic center. Details of image processing for the high-dispersion infrared data are described to suggest a sequence of contamination cleaning and distortion correction. Practical solutions for handling data cubes are presented for survey observations with various configurations of slit positioning.

Visibility Sensor with Stereo Infrared Light Sources for Mobile Robot Motion Estimation (주행 로봇 움직임 추정용 스테레오 적외선 조명 기반 Visibility 센서)

  • Lee, Min-Young;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a new sensor system for mobile robot motion estimation using stereo infrared light sources and a camera. Visibility is being applied to robotic obstacle avoidance path planning and localization. Using simple visibility computation, the environment is partitioned into many visibility sectors. Based on the recognized edges, the sector a robot belongs to is identified and this greatly reduces the search area for localization. Geometric modeling of the vision system enables the estimation of the characteristic pixel position with respect to the robot movement. Finite difference analysis is used for incremental movement and the error sources are investigated. With two characteristic points in the image such as vertices, the robot position and orientation are successfully estimated.

Novel optical properties of amorphous ferric hydroxide in near infrared region

  • Kang, Tae Yeon;Chae, Weon-Sik
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2015
  • New spectroscopic characteristics of amorphous ferric hydroxide ($Fe(OH)_3$), interestingly in the near infrared (NIR) region, are presented in this study. The absorption spectrum of ferric hydroxide covers wide spectral regions from ultraviolet to NIR (200~900 nm). Unique emission bands were newly observed in the NIR regions (800~1400 nm). Several bands of this NIR emission are quiet well overlapped with the combinational vibrational absorption bands of water. From photothermal conversion study, very interestingly, temperature of aqueous mixture solution including the amorphous ferric hydroxide was significantly increased from ambient temperature to $38^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes under irradiation of a standard helium lamp.