• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infra Structure

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.024초

Near-IR Polarimetric Study of N159/160 Star-Forming Regions

  • Kim, Jaeyeong;Pak, Soojong;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Park, Won-Kee
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.79.1-79.1
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    • 2014
  • We present the result of near-infrared (near-IR) imaging polarimetry of star-forming regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We compiled near-IR photometric and polarimetric data of N159/160 regions. The photometric and polarimetric data were simultaneously obtained in J, H, and Ks bands using SIRPOL, an imaging polarimeter of the InfraRed Survey Facility (IRSF), in 2007 February. We measured Stokes parameters of point-like sources to derive their degree of polarization and polarization position angles. In this poster, we present polarization properties of these star-forming regions. We also discuss the polarization structure in these regions compared with mid-infrared dust emission structure from the Spitzer SAGE survey.

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콘크리트에 매설된 구조물 유지관리용 Fabry-Perot 광섬유 센서의 거동 (Begavuir if Embedded intrinsic Fabry-Perot Optical Fiber Sensors in the Cement Concrete Structure)

  • 김기수;유재욱;이승재;최롱;이웅종;김종우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 1996
  • Intrinsic Fabry-Perot Optical fiber sensors were embedded to tensile side of the 20cm$\times$20cm$\times$150cm cement concrete structures. The sensors were attached to the reinforcing steels and then, the cement concretes were applied. It took 30 days for curing the specimens. After that, the specimens were tested with 4-point bending method by universal testing machine. Strains were measured and recorded by the strain gauges embedded near optical fiber sensors. Output data of fiber sensor showed good linearity to the strain data from the strain gauges up 2000microstrain. The optical fiber sensors showed good response after yielding of structure while embedded metal film strain gauges did not show any response. We also specimens were broken down. In conclusion, the optical fiber sensors can be used as elements of health monitoring systems for cement concrete infra-structures.

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의료기관의 러시아 의료관광객 유치 준비실태 (A Study on the Preparation of Medical Institutions for Attracting Russian Medical Tourists)

  • 진기남;차선미;이황;김진주
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the preparation of medical institutions for Russian medical tourists. The data for this study include 44 cases which were selected from Korea Health Industry Development Institute list. Data were collected through the e-mail survey from Feb. 24 to Jul. 1 in 2014. The results of the study are as follows. Overall, tertiary hospitals were well prepared in hardware resources and structure(e.g. the number of coordinators and marketers, accreditation)compared to hospitals and clinics. On the other hand, hospitals were well prepared in service process protocol.

의료복지 분야의 국가경쟁력 강화를 위한 의료시설재편 및 그 실행방안에 관한 전략적 연구 - 광주, 전남지역의 의료현황과 문제점을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Re-structuring Strategies of Korean Healthcare Facilities for Reinforcing it's Competition Power in the Emerging Global Healthcare Market)

  • 최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to present the re-structuring strategies of healthcare facilities in Kwang-ju and Jon-nam province for it's competition power in the emerging global health care market. Kwang-Ju city and Jon-nam province have had difficulties in building a balanced healthcare system because of rapidly declining population, weakened healthcare infra-structure and geographical problems of healthcare supply by numerous islands. Now, Kwang-Ju city and Jon-nam province try to be a core place of economy and culture in the west-south asia. To do so, it is fundamentally necessary to reform their current social structure including healthcare system in large scale. This Study presents the current conditions and the problems of healthcare environment in these areas.

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신제품 수요예측 방법론 연구 (A Study on the New Product Forecasting Methodology)

  • 임종인;오형식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1992
  • It is commonly accepted that the demand forecasting data play a vital role in deciding strategic variables such as the optimal market entry time, the price structure and the production capacity etc. In case of the new product, however, it is hard to apply the well known regression-type methodologies. In this study, we survey the characteristics of various types of new product demand forecasting(NPDF) methodologies which are useful in case the historical data are not available. Further, we explore the possibility of incorporating the NPDF methodologies and develope the unified infra-structure of the NPDF methodologies. Finally we propose an integrated prototype of the NPDF model.

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정지궤도 복합위성의 적외선 지구센서 지지구조물 설계 (IRES Support Structure Design in a GEO Multi-Functional Satellite)

  • 박종석;전형열;김창호
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2009
  • 지구 관측용 광학탑재체를 포함하는 정지궤도 복합위성에는 관측 대상인 지구의 기준위치 정보를 제공하기 위해 적외선 지구센서가 장착된다. 정지궤도상에서 지구센서와 관측 탑재체사이의 지향차는 그 크기가 작더라도 관측 영상의 품질에 심각한 영향을 미칠 가능성이 있다. 따라서 이러한 지향차를 줄이기 위해 궤도상에서 기하학적 안정성을 보장할 수 있는 지지구조물이 적용되었다. 본 논문에서는 통신해양기상위성에서 지구센서 장착을 위해 사용된 지지구조물에 대한 설계 측면의 타당성을 제시한다. 이를 위해 설계 전반의 내용을 기술하고, 설계과정에서 고려된 안정성 측면의 제반 사항과 강성과 강도 등의 요구조건에 대한 부합 여부를 살펴볼 것이다.

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Lithium intercalation into a plasma-enhanced-chemical-vapour-deposited carbon film electrode

  • Pyun Su-II
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1999
  • Electrochemical lithium intercalation into a PECVD (plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposited) carbon film electrode was investigated in 1 M $LiPF_6-EC$ (ethylene carbonate) and DEC (diethyl carbonate) solution during lithium intercalation and deintercalation, by using cyclic voltammetry supplemented with ac-impedance spectroscopy. The size of the graphitic crystallite in the a- and c-axis directions obtained from the carbon film electrode was much smaller than those of the graphite one, indicating less-developed crystalline structure with hydrogen bonded to carbon, from the results of AES (Auger electron spectroscopy), powder XRD (X-ray diffraction) method, and FTIR(Fourier transform infra-red) spectroscopy. It was shown from the cyclic voltammograms and ac-impedance spectra of carbon film electrode that a threshold overpotential was needed to overcome an activation barrier to entrance of lithium into the carbon film electrode, such as the poor crystalline structure of the carbon film electrode showing disordered carbon and the presence of residual hydrogen in its structure. The experimental results were discussed in terms of the effect of host carbon structure on the lithium intercalation capability.

대형 지반시험장비의 개발 및 구축 (Development and Installation of Large-scale Geotechnical Testing Facilities)

  • 서민우;하익수;김용성;박동순
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1233-1240
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    • 2005
  • As the geotechnical technologies have grown, the size of civil structures has become bigger than before, thereby requiring large-scale geotechnical testing equipments which can evaluate the mechanical behavior of large size testing materials such as gravel, crushed rock and so on. These kind of large testing equipments are usually used to evaluate the mechanical characteristics of large size material which are applied in the large infra structures like dam, seashore structure, coastal landfill, soil-structure interaction and seismic response of large-scale structure. In this research, state-of-the-art information in the field of geotechnical engineering was collected and summarized for such large-scale experimental equipments as large-scale geo-centrifuge, large-scale triaxial testing machine, large-scale direct shear testing apparatus and large-scale oedometer.

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Thermography-based coating thickness estimation for steel structures using model-agnostic meta-learning

  • Jun Lee;Soonkyu Hwang;Kiyoung Kim;Hoon Sohn
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a thermography-based coating thickness estimation method for steel structures using model-agnostic meta-learning. In the proposed method, a halogen lamp generates heat energy on the coating surface of a steel structure, and the resulting heat responses are measured using an infrared (IR) camera. The measured heat responses are then analyzed using model-agnostic meta-learning to estimate the coating thickness, which is visualized throughout the inspection surface of the steel structure. Current coating thickness estimation methods rely on point measurement and their inspection area is limited to a single point, whereas the proposed method can inspect a larger area with higher accuracy. In contrast to previous ANN-based methods, which require a large amount of data for training and validation, the proposed method can estimate the coating thickness using only 10- pixel points for each material. In addition, the proposed model has broader applicability than previous methods, allowing it to be applied to various materials after meta-training. The performance of the proposed method was validated using laboratory-scale and field tests with different coating materials; the results demonstrated that the error of the proposed method was less than 5% when estimating coating thicknesses ranging from 40 to 500 ㎛.

단일형 현장타설말뚝의 소성힌지를 고려한 최적설계법 제안 (Analysis of Plastic Hinge of Pile-Bent Structure with Varying Pile Diameters)

  • 안상용;정상섬;김재영
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a new design method of pile bent structure considering plastic hinge was proposed on the basis of the beam-column model. Based on the analysis results, it is found that the positioning of plastic hinge on the pile bent structure was influenced by nonlinear behavior of material and p-$\Delta$ effect. Moreover, concrete cracking began to occur at the joint section between the pile and column in case of pile bent structure with different cross-sections. The plastic hinge can be developed on the pile bent structure when large displacement was occurred, and pile bent structures can be maintained well only if it is developed on the column part. Therefore, in this study, the optimized cross-section ratio between column and pile was analyzed to induce the plastic hinge at the joint section between the pile and column. Based on this, the optimized diameter ratio of pile and column can be obtained below the inflection point of the bi-linear curve depending on the relations between column-pile diameter ratio($D_c/D_p$) and normalized lateral cracking load ratio($F/F_{Dc=Dp}$). And through this study, it is founded that in-depth limit($L_{As}$=0.4%) normalized by the pile length($L_P$) are proportionally decreased as the pile length($L_P/D_P$) increases up to $L_P/D_P$=17.5, and beyond that in-depth limit converges to a constant value. Finally, it is found that the proposed limit depth by taking into account the minimum concrete-steel ratio would be more economical design of the pile bent structure.

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