• 제목/요약/키워드: Information retrieval techniques

검색결과 272건 처리시간 0.026초

정보검색에서 자연어처리 응용효과 분석 (Comparison of Application Effect of Natural Language Processing Techniques for Information Retrieval)

  • ;조영임
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1059-1064
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, some applications of natural language processing techniques for information retrieval have been introduced, but the results are known not to be satisfied. In order to find the roles of some classical natural language processing techniques in information retrieval and to find which one is better we compared the effects with the various natural language techniques for information retrieval precision, and the experiment results show that basic natural language processing techniques with small calculated consumption and simple implementation help a small for information retrieval. Senior high complexity of natural language processing techniques with high calculated consumption and low precision can not help the information retrieval precision even harmful to it, so the role of natural language understanding may be larger in the question answering system, automatic abstract and information extraction.

하이퍼텍스트 정보검색에 관한 연구동향 (Research trends in hypertext information retrieval)

  • 이영자
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제21권
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    • pp.57-86
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study is to understand the research trends in the hypertext information retrieval. Around 30 related papers were investigated, from which three distinctive streams of research trends are grasped: 1) a trend of incorporating the traditional retrieval models, especially the query-based searching model into the hypermedia system. 2) a trend of a n.0, pplying the hypermedia system as an interface to the OPAC system, 3) a trend of incorporating the artificial intelligence techniques into the hypermedia techniques. The research on the hypermedia is going on, and the research directions will be increasingly intend to incorporate the traditional retrieval models and artificial intelligence techniques into the hypermedia system.

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내용기반 영상정보 검색기술에 관한 이론적 고찰 (A Study on Content-based Image Information Retrieval Technique)

  • 노진구
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.229-258
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    • 2000
  • The growth of digital image an video archives is increasing the need for tools that efficiently search through large amount of visual dta. Retrieval of visual data is important issue in multimedia database. We are using contented-based visual data retrieval method for efficient retrieval of visual data. In this paper, we introduced fundamental techniques using characteristic values of image data and indexing techniques required for content-based visual retrieval. In addition we introduced content-based visual retrieval system for use of digital library.

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중복된 칼라 히스토그램과 공간 정보를 이용한 내용 기반 화상 검색 시스템 설계 및 구현 (LDesign and implementation of a content-based image retrieval system using the duplicated color histogram and spatial information)

  • 김철원;최기호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.889-898
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    • 1997
  • Most general content-based image retrieval techniques use color and texture as retrieval indices. Spatial information is not used to color histogram and color pair based on color retrieval techniques. This paper proposes the selection of a set of representative in the duplicated color histogram, the analysis of spatial information of the selected colors and the image retrieval process based on the duplicated color histogram and spatial information. Two color historgrams for background and object are used in order to decide on color selection in the duplicated color histogram. Spatial information is obtained using a maximum entropy discretization. A retrieval process applies to duplicated color histogram and spatial to retrieve input images and relevant images. As the result of experiment of the image retrieval, improved color his togram and spatial information method hs increased the retrieval effectiveness more the color histogram method and color pair method.

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직업교육 데이터베이스 VOCED의 검색기법 연구 (A Study on Information Retrieval Techniques of VOCED Database)

  • 김순원
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.40-65
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    • 1996
  • 본고에서는 VOCED 데이터베이스의 정보검색기법을 살펴보았다. VOCED 데이터베이스를 직업 교육 및 훈련, 그러고 성인교육분야와 관련된 국제적인 정보를 수록하고 있다. VOCED는 CDS/ISIS 소프트웨어를 통해 구축되었으며, 레코드는 APSDEP 시소러스를 사용하여 색인되었다. VOCED 데이터베이스의 정보검색시에는 여러가지 검색기법들을 사용할 수 있다. 다수용어, 구문, 불리안 논리, 용어절단, 제한탐색 및 인접탐색기법 등을 통해 원하는 정보에 신속히 접근할 수 있다.

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검색효율 측정척도에 관한 연구 (A Study on measuring techniques of retrieval effectiveness)

  • 윤구호
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.177-205
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    • 1989
  • Retrieval effectiveness is the principal criteria for measuring the performance of an information retrieval system. This paper deals with the characteristics of 'relevance' of information and various measuring techniques of retrieval effectivess. The outlines of this study are as follows: 1) Relevance decision for evaluation should be devided into the user-oriented and the system-oriented decisions. 2) The recall-precision measure seems to be user-oriented, and the recall-fallout measure to be system-oriented. 3) Many of composite measures can not be justified III any rational manner unfortunately. 4) The Swets model has demonstrated that it yields, in general, a straight line instead of a curve of varying curvature and emphasized the fundamentally probabilistic nature of information retrieval. 5) The Cooper model seems to be a good substitute for precision and a useful measure for systems which ranked documents. 6) The Rocchio model were proposed for the evaluation of retreval systems which ranked documents, and were designed to be independent of cut-off. 7) The Cawkell model suggested that the Shannon's equation for entropy can be applied to measuring of retrieval effectiveness.

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시멘틱 검색시스템 구축을 위한 요구사항 분석 및 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Requirements and Design of IR System for Semantic-based Information Retrieval)

  • 김용
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2012
  • 웹 정보의 폭발적인 성장과 함께, 단순히 한 두 개의 키워드의 입력에 따른 검색은 너무 많은 검색결과를 가져오게 되기 때문에 전통적인 정보검색기법은 이용자들에게 있어서 만족할 수 없는 결과를 제공하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 정보에 대한 의미를 기반으로 정보검색의 질적 향상을 위한 기술의 개발을 목표로 하고 있다. 이를 위하여 시멘틱 웹 기술에서 요구되는 시멘틱 기반 검색에 대한 최근의 연구동향 및 기술을 분석하여 시멘틱 기반 검색시스템에서 요구사항을 파악하고, 지능형 검색시스템의 아키텍처, 시멘틱 검색 서비스 개발 과정과 핵심기술 등을 살펴보았다. 분석결과와 함께, 시멘틱 기반 정보검색 시스템의 전체적인 아키텍처에 대한 설계 및 요구사항을 제안하였다.

웹 검색 결과 시각화 기법의 사용성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Usability Evaluation on the Visualization Techniques of Web Retrieval Results)

  • 김성희;김문정
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 웹 정보로부터 이용자가 원하는 정보를 효율적으로 검색, 도출하기 위한 방안으로 시각화된 기법을 제시하였다. 이용자를 기반으로 한 시각화 기법의 사용성을 평가하기 위해 먼저, 시각화에 대한 개념 및 사용성 평가 요소를 분석한 후 현재 상용화 되고 있는 웹 검색 시각화 시스템인 searchCrystal과 KartOO를 선정해서 사용성을 평가하였다. 그 결과 시각화의특징을 살려서 디자인 된 시스템은 이용자로 하여금 더 친숙하고 효율적인 인터페이스 환경을 제공하는 것으로 나타났다.

모바일 기기를 위한 정보검색 시스템 (Information Retrieval System for Mobile Devices)

  • 김재훈;김형철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2009
  • Mobile information retrieval is an evolving branch of information retrieval that is centered on mobile and ubiquitous environments. In general, mobile devices are characterized by lightweight, low power, small memory, small display, limited input/output, low bandwidth, and so on. Some of these characteristics make it impossible to apply general information retrieval to mobile environments without any modification. In order to relieve this problem, we design and implement an information retrieval system for mobile devices like wireless phones, PDA and handheld devices. We use document summarization techniques to alleviate the limitation of small display and user profiles to retrieve the most proper documents for each individual user for personalized search. Futhermore we use meta-search to lighten some burdens visiting several portal sites. In this paper, we have implemented and demonstrated the proposed mobile information retrieval system on the domain of travel and received good evaluation from users subjectively.

하이퍼텍스트 정보검색에 관한 연구

  • 이영자
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.91-138
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    • 1991
  • The paper describes the application areas of the hypertext and the relevance of hypertext principles to the information retrieval system. As to the techniques of the hypertext information retrieval the various navigation method including a guided tour, a history list, a browser, a book-mark, etc. are discussed. The query system is considered as the other technique to be integrated into the hypertext system for the enhancement of the interactive function of the information retrieval. Based on the theoretical background, a conceptual model of hypertext information retrieval system was constructed using GUIDE which was developed by P.J. Brown of Kent University. 16 bibliographic records from LISA of 1991(June) were used for the illustration of the basic operation of the system. Though the study could not reach the implementation level due to the absolute constraints of the time and experimental environments, further efforts will continue to develop a prototype system of a hypertext information retrieval. A few conclusions can be derived from the study : (1) The integration of the hypertext into the information retrieval system can be justified by permitting the end-users to have much stronger and more flexible interaction with the system. (2) The more the degree of the sofistication of the existing information retrieval system is the more the possibility of the development of an effective and user-oriented information retrieval system will be greater by integrating guide as a front end system to the underlying software. (3) The deep knowledge about the functions of information retrieval which can be enhanced by the hypertext could be acquired by the information retrieval specialists.

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