• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information of Small and Medium Enterprises

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A Study on the Factors Affecting e-Trade Export Performance in SMEs (중소기업의 전자무역 수출성과 요인분석)

  • Kwon, Won-Soon;Oh, Jeong-Suk
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2007
  • E-tade has the potential to accelerate existing trends and introduce new ways of conducting traditional trade. The primary purpose of this research is to investigate performance factor and analyzes influence between performance of e-Trade and implementation of company. This research will be used as a basis for examining the actual results of e-Trade usage and export productivity. In order to facilitate the process, analysis began after a research prototype was created and research thesis established.

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Effect of Strategic Orientation on Information Technology Competency and Corporate Performance in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises(SMEs) (중소기업의 전략적 지향성이 정보기술역량과 기업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Hee-Jong;Jang, Gil-Sang
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically verified the effect of strategic orientation on information technology(IT) competency and corporate performance for organizational members engaged in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). In the research model proposed in this study, strategic orientation affects corporate performance, and IT competency is used as a mediating variable in this process. For this study, a survey was conducted on organizational members working in small and medium-sized manufacturers located in Ulsan Metropolitan City. A total of 320 questionnaires were distributed, and 277 copies were used in this study. The collected data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 24.0. The research results are as follows: First, customer orientation, market orientation, and technology orientation of strategic orientation were found to have a positive (+) effect on both information technology knowledge and information technology operation of IT competency. And it was found that both customer orientation and technology orientation of strategic orientation only affects the information technology infrastructure of IT competency. Second, it was found that customer orientation and technology orientation of strategic orientation had a positive (+) effect on corporate performance, but market orientation had no effect on corporate performance. Third, it was found that information technology knowledge, information technology operation, and information technology infrastructure of IT competency had a positive (+) effect on corporate performance. Fourth, as a result of examining the mediating effect of information technology competency between strategic orientation and corporate performance, information technology knowledge, information technology operation, and information technology infrastructure of IT capability were found to have a partial mediating effect between customer orientation and technology orientation of strategic orientation and corporate performance. These research results suggest that in today's fourth industrial revolution era, customer-oriented and technology-oriented management strategies should be established to improve the competitive advantage and performance of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) in the supply chain with large enterprises, and at the same time information technology capabilities such as information technology knowledge, information technology operation, and information technology infrastructure should be strengthened.

A Study on the Influence of Reasonable Mobile Task Instruction and Mobile Information Sharing on Employee Job Satisfaction: The Moderating Effect of Self-Efficacy (합리적 모바일 업무 지시 및 모바일 정보 공유가 구성원의 직무 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 자기 효능감의 조절 효과)

  • Rhee, Tae-Sik;Kim, Young-Moo;Jin, Xiu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2019
  • Recently, most companies are using information technology and its importance is emphasized daily. In an environment where technology is changing rapidly, organizations focus on making good use of reasonable information technology. However, having excellent human resources and reducing turnover is a problem for most organizations. Accordingly, job satisfaction is a factor that can reduce negative factors and enhance positive factors. Therefore, this study explored the factors that can improve job satisfaction. In this regard, this study conducted an empirical analysis on employees who work in small and medium-sized Korean enterprises. We focused on mobile instruction and mobile information sharing as reasonable factors that improve employee job satisfaction. In addition, we examined the effects of employee self-efficacy to increase the influence of reasonable mobile task instruction and mobile information sharing on job satisfaction. Through the results, this research suggests ways to improve employee job satisfaction in the field of small and medium-sized Korean enterprises. It also provides practical implications and discusses future research directions.

A Study on the ERP system of medium and small-sized enterprises (중소기업 ERP 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이명섭;이원구;이내준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2002
  • 우리나라 기업 중에 중소기업은 전체기업 중에 90%이상을 차지하고 있으며 그곳에서 종사하고 있는 종업원수도 전체 종업원수의 80%이상을 차지하고 있다. 중소기업이 국가경제에 미치는 영향은 매우 크다. 그러나 현 중소기업의 정보화 수준과 마인드는 아직 미흡한 상태이다. 대기업의 ERP 시스템은 이미 많이 구축되어 실행되고 있는 반면 중소기업의 ERP 시스템 활용은 열악한 기업자본의 구조와 경영자의 마인드가 결여로 인해 시스템 구축이 미비한 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 중소기업의 ERP 시스템을 도입하고 구축하고자 하는 방향에 시사점을 주고자 한다.

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In Relation to Entrepreneurship and Export Performance of Small and Medium Manufacturing Firm, the Mediating Effect of Product Differentiation Capabilities (중소제조기업의 기업가정신과 수출성과 관계에서 제품차별화 역량의 매개효과)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.113-138
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the determinants of export performance of small and medium sized manufacturing companies in Korea. Depending on the existing research, taking entrepreneurship and product differentiation capabilities as antecedents of export performance. In addition, the product differentiation capabilities examined whether the role of the mediating effects between entrepreneurship and export performance. Thus, the purpose of the study is look at the integrated model of entrepreneurship, product differentiation capabilities and export performance building and their relationship. On 152 domestic companies, empirical analysis was performed. Empirical analysis was conducted using the PLS(Partial Least Square). And analysis tools were used SmartPLS2.0. In the results of the analysis, risk tolerance and innovativeness of small and medium sized manufacturing businesses, entrepreneurs and product differentiation competence have positive impact export performance in both. Product differentiation capabilities also confirmed that it have a positive impact on the export performance of small manufacturing export enterprises. In analysis of the mediated effect in product differentiation capacity showed a significant mediated effect between innovativeness and export performance. But mediated effects did not indicate a significant risk tolerance. these results suggests the need to actively pursue innovation that more product differentiation capabilities required in export companies to small and medium-sized manufacturing. In other words, when attempting to highlight product differentiation, based on innovation, rather than risk tolerance. In terms of analyzing the mediated role of product differentiation capabilities, this study has theoretical implications for the future research to look at the antecedents of export performance from the perspective of dynamic capabilities and competitive advantage. Also, practical implications in this regard as the innovativeness and taking risks to all important to CEO of small manufacturing enterprises but, stranger in the foreign market competition environment, the role of innovation product is required on raising product differentiation capabilities are presented.

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How to cope with the Spaghetti Trap of multiple FTAs effectively (다양한 형태의 FTA 체결에 따른 Spaghetti Trap에 대한 효율적 대응방안)

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.509-535
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines the Spaghetti bowl effect that different tariffs and rules of origin in multiple FTAs have resulted in increasing the significantly additional burden for business when it comes to apply for the use of FTA preference. The wide spread of FTAs in the several years, from 2003 to 2010, has been the most important trade policy development in economically important Korea. Korea presently has 5 FTAs in effect, and made 3 additional agreements which will be expected to take effect in next year. With the study result and expecting a growing number of FTAs in Korea in a next decade, the international trading firms will face rise of transaction costs for enterprises, particularly small- and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) to cope with multiple tariffs and rule of origins in FTAs. To help mitigate negative effects and facilitate a more SEMs to use the FTA preference, providing new computer programs system, increasing the awareness of FTA provisions, improving business participation in FTA consultations, and SME support in light of education, and financial support are needed.

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An Empirical Study of Social Capital and Performance of Intellectual Property (사회적자본과 지식재산 성과에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Park, Hoin;Lee, Jongmoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2016
  • Social capitals are getting more important for management in enterprises, especially in small and medium sized enterprises(SMEs). The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of social capitals on the performance of intellectual property. For the empirical analysis, survey data were collected from 138 companies in one industry cluster, 34 companies in the other one. The data were compared using regression analysis. The findings confirm a positive influence of the conceptive social capital on the performance of intellectual property while there are no effect of structural and relational social capitals on the performance. These are different from the past researches. In addition, there is no difference between industrial types such as IT, BT, and NT in terms of the effect of social capitals on the performance of intellectual property. Also there is no difference between the two industry clusters.

Factors Influencing Strategic Use of Information Technology and Its Impact on Business Performance of SMEs

  • Kim, Moon-Koo;Jee, Kyoung-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study the relationship between factors influencing the strategic use of IT and business performance by conducting a survey of small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs). From the results of our survey we came to several conclusions which are presented here. First, IT investment has a significant impact on the strategic use of IT, and the strategic use of IT has a significant impact on business performance. Second, SME investment in IT and strategic use of IT are influenced by both the intensity of competition in the market environment and partnership with other organizations. Third, the support from the management group in SMEs is a core factor for IT investment and strategic use of IT. Finally, for SMEs to use IT strategically and successfully, it is necessary to combine members' participation with a flexible organizational structure and culture.

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Case Study for Restructuring Informatization Level Indices of Small and Medium sizd Enterprises (중소기업정보화 수준 조사 지표 개선 사례 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Dong;Kim, Ki Ho;Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we report the public IT policy case results to restructure informatization level indices for small and medium sized enterprise(SME). The indices restructuring project was initiated by TIPA with the group of experts during 2011, and the newly amended indices was employed as the formal instrument to measure SME informatization level. The critical drivers to reform the indices include simplification for more accurate measurement of SME informatization level, reshaping key representative indices of smart IT to better publicize SME's interest toward advanced IT, and systematic reconfiguration of performance measures which reflect business performance enhancement effect through IT investment. Indeed, the IT performance indices are unified to incorporate the instrument for general SME informatization level survey and IT adoption subsidy's effectiveness appraisal. The procedures and details of logic illustrated in this paper provides useful insight for successful implementation of SME informatization as well as for the better policy deployment of IT subsidization for SMEs.

A Study on the Successful Technology Transfer for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (중소기업의 성공적인 기술이전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Seok-Jeong;Hong, Soon-Goo;Park, Soon-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2010
  • The importance of technology transfer in SMEs has become more important as a way of securing technological competitiveness in the global market. However, it is difficult for SMEs to develop their own technology and not to be ready for acceptance of technology transfer as well. In addition, SMEs have difficulties securing technological competitiveness due to the low frequency of successful commercialization from transferred technology. Thus, this study aims to provide a successful technology transfer plan with understanding the current situation in the Technology Transfer Support Project for small and medium-sized enterprises in Korea. To this end, the survey and interviews on SMEs that participated in the "Technology Transfer Support Project" by TIPA (Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs) in 2006 were conducted. The results indicate that (1) it is important to develop technology that was considered needs and sales for end-users, (2) completed technology should be transferred, (3) continuous research on market trends is essential during the technology development, and (4) continuous marketing activities are critical for a successful technology transfer. For policy makers, we suggest a implementation of "a consulting system" to provide a comprehensive consulting on technology transfer to SMEs.