• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information input device

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Development of the Measuring Device of Muzzle Velocity using Magnetic Field Gradient Sensor (자계 차분형 센서를 이용한 초소형/고정밀 탄속 측정장치 개발)

  • 채제욱;김종천;최의중;이영신
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2003
  • In the conventional weapon system, such as gun and small arms, it Is a general trend that for maximization of its performance and enhancement of its effectiveness, the firing control system(FCS) is developed and applied with the guns and small arms in the world. The FCS of the small arms for infantry man is composed of a few of sensors for acquisition of input data of FCS, such as range measurement, position sensing of weapon, temperature, etc., computer, displayer and power pack, and also the air burst munition is developed in parallel for the maximization of FCS's effectiveness. Since the flight time setting fuze for the air burst munition is adapted for next me, the measuring device of the muzzle velocity is needed to overcome the variation of muzzle velocity due to producing procedures and the differences of the using temperatures and so maintain the burst position accuracy This paper contained the technical information on the development of the measuring device of muzzle velocity, which designed in compact & light weight configuration with reliability and accuracy.

RF Energy Harvesting and Charging Circuits for Low Power Mobile Devices

  • Ahn, Chang-Jun;Kamio, Takeshi;Fujisaka, Hisato;Haeiwa, Kazuhisa
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2014
  • Low power RF devices, such as RFID and Zigbee, are important for ubiquitous sensing. These devices, however, are powered by portable energy sources, such as batteries, which limits their use. To mitigate this problem, this study developed RF energy harvesting with W-CDMA for a low power RF device. Diodes are required with a low turn on voltage because the diode threshold is larger than the received peak voltage of the rectifying antenna (rectenna). Therefore, a Schottky diode HSMS-286 was used. A prototype of RF energy harvesting device showed the maximum gain of 5.8dBi for the W-CDMA signal. The 16 patch antennas were manufactured with a 10 dielectric constant PTFT board. In low power RF devices, the transmitter requires a step-up voltage of 2.5~5V with up to 35 mA. To meet this requirement, the Texas Instruments TPS61220 was used as a low input voltage step-up converter. From the evaluated result, the achievable incident power of the rectenna at 926mV to operate Zigbee can be obtained within a distance of 12m.

A Study on Light Pen Emulator Implementation using Mouse and Touch Screen (마우스와 터치스크린을 이용한 전자펜 에뮬레이터구현에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the light pen emulator implementation that can be used in industrial computer. For use in industrial control field, an input device of an industrial machine is an electronic pen is usually used, but now many cases, a light pen cannot be used to the computer. In this study, the light pen emulator to substitute for the function that is available to the peripheral device on the PC, now. So we want to increase the utilization of industrial computer in this research. The light pen emulator was designed by USB HOST, CPLD and MPU. Light pen signal, after interpret the input from the touch screen and mouse and USB system data, was output by calculating screen coordinates. As a result, we showed that it is possible to use the computer in a variety of industrial devices such as a mouse, digitizer, touch screen, stylus, and designed emulator.

Speech Signal Processing using Adaptative Filter (적응필터를 이용한 음성신호처리)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Jee, Suk-Kun;Park, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 2007
  • Today, we can use radio communication device anywhere-anytime. Sometimes, we use the device in acoustic noise environment. The acoustic noise makes many problems in communication system. In acoustic noise environment, speaker cannot send clear information to receiver, because the received signal includes both speech signal and noise signal. A digital filter is useful to remove noise to get desired signal. One of methods is the adaptive digital filter using the adaptive noise canceller that automatically adjust filter parameters. This thesis addresses articulation algorithms against actual acoustic noises by means of two adaptive filtering methods. One is the adaptive noise canceller with two input channels and another is the spectral subtraction filter with one input channel. The experimental result from the proposed filter shows that the adaptive noise canceller is useful to reduce the non-stationary noises, while the spectral amplitude filter is effective for stationary noises.

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A Solar Cell based Power Production and Supply Complying with the Active and Sleep Modes of Sensor MAC Protocols (솔라셀 작동 모드와 센서 MAC 프로토콜의 Active 및 Sleep 모드를 고려한 전력 생산 및 공급 제어)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Lee, Woong;Oh, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6B
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2012
  • We design a control circuit that can switch input power between a rechargeable battery and a sensor communication device (mote) depending on the operating state of a solar cell as well as the active and sleep mode of a sensor MAC protocol. A mote that simply combines a solarcell and a rechargeable battery may die if there is not sunlight long. A battery is recharged if sunlight is sufficient and a device is in a sleep mode, and it supplies power if sunlight is low and the mote is in an active mode. A mote can switch its input power between solar cell and battery depending on the output level of a solar cell. During this switching, a mote may lose its state information due to the reset of a microprocessor by the transient power-off. A capacitor is used to cope with this phenomenon and also supplies power to a mote during a sleep mode. Experimental results show that the solar cell based mote operates in a very stable manner against the lack of sunlight long.

A study on adaptive noise cancellation for enhancement of digital speech articulation (디지털음성명료도 향상을 위한 적응형 잡음제거 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Jee, Suk-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2007
  • Today, we can use radio communication device anywhere-anytime. Sometimes, we use the device in acoustic noise environment. The acoustic noise makes many problems in communication system. In acoustic noise environment, speaker cannot send clear information to receiver, because the received signal includes both speech signal and noise signal. A digital filter is useful to remove noise to get desired signal. One of methods is the adaptive digital filter using the adaptive noise canceller that automatically adjust filter parameters. This thesis addresses articulation algorithms against actual acoustic noises by means of two adaptive filtering methods. One is the adaptive noise canceller with two input channels and another is the spectral subtraction filter with one input channel. The experimental result from the proposed filter shows that the adaptive noise canceller is useful to reduce the non-stationary noises, while the spectral amplitude filter is effective for stationary noises.

Side-Channel Analysis Based on Input Collisions in Modular Multiplications and its Countermeasure (모듈라 곱셈의 충돌 입력에 기반한 부채널 공격 및 대응책)

  • Choi, Yongje;Choi, Dooho;Ha, Jaecheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1091-1102
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    • 2014
  • The power analysis attack is a cryptanalytic technique to retrieve an user's secret key using the side-channel power leakage occurred during the execution of cryptographic algorithm embedded on a physical device. Especially, many power analysis attacks have targeted on an exponentiation algorithm which is composed of hundreds of squarings and multiplications and adopted in public key cryptosystem such as RSA. Recently, a new correlation power attack, which is tried when two modular multiplications have a same input, is proposed in order to recover secret key. In this paper, after reviewing the principle of side-channel attack based on input collisions in modular multiplications, we analyze the vulnerability of some exponentiation algorithms having regularity property. Furthermore, we present an improved exponentiation countermeasure to resist against the input collision-based CPA(Correlation Power Analysis) attack and existing side channel attacks and compare its security with other countermeasures.

Classification of Korean Characters and Frequency of Continual Characters (한국자소의 분류와 연속 상관빈도)

  • Kim, Guk;Jeong, Byeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • Classification of Korean characters(alphabets) and frequency data of them are studied that is essential to information process of Korean. We defined a classification of characters using the concept of 'set of 2 parts' and 'set of 3 parts', and we researched frequencies about all combinations of continual two characters. These data would be important basic data to design input device of computer, for example.

Design and Construction of a Push-Push Dielectric Resonator Oscillator at K-band (K-band용 Push-Push 유전체 공진 발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 이주열;이찬주;홍의석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1992
  • In this paper a push-push oscillator using DR (dielectric resonator) at K-band is designed and constructed. Two identical oscillators are arranged in a push-push configuration that has the frequency of oscillator that is twice frequency each oscillator. A dielectric resonator is placed at the input of an active two-port device(FET) yielding a stable frequency source. The oscillators realized with this technique exhibit excellent spectral purity and cancellation of fundamental frequency.

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Logic/Arithmetic Operation Using Color Light Encoding and Pre-operation Post-carry Processing Methods (색광 부호화와 전연산 후캐리 처리를 이용한 논리 및 산술연산)

  • 황상현;배장근;김성용;김수중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1991
  • A capability of performing the optical logic and arithmetic operations is followed by an effective encoding technique. In this paper, we proposed the color light encoding technique. By using this encoding technique, the space bandwidth product(SBP) is minimized in the output plane. In addition, we proposed the pre-operation pro-carry processing method that performs faster than the same time operation and carry processing method in optical computing. We proposed that the color liquid crystal device(CLCD) is used as the encoded color light input source.