• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information input algorithm

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A learning algorithm of fuzzy neural networks with extended fuzzy weights (확장된 퍼지 가중치를 갖는 퍼지 신경망 학습알고리즘)

  • 손영수;나영남;배상현
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, first we propose an architecture of fuzzy neural networks with triangular fuzzy weights. The proposed fuzzy neural network can handle fuzzy input vectors. In both cases, outputs from the fuzzy network are fuzzy vectors. The input-output relation of each unit of the fuzzy neural network is defined by the extention principle of Zadeh. Also we define a cost function for the level sets(i. e., $\alpha$-cuts)of fuzzy outputs and fuzzy targets. Then we derive a learning algorithm from the cost function for adjusting three parameters of each triangular fuzzy weight. Finally, we illustrate our a, pp.oach by computer simulation examples.

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Improved SE SD Algorithm based on MMSE for MIMO Detection (MIMO 검파를 위한 MMSE 기반의 향상된 SE SD 알고리듬)

  • Cho, Hye-Min;Park, Soon-Chul;Han, Dong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3A
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2010
  • Multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems are used to improve the transmission rate in proportion to the number of antennas. However, their computational complexity is very high for the detection in the receiver. The sphere decoding (SD) is a detection algorithm with reduced complexity. In this paper, an improved Schnorr-Euchner SD (SE SD) is proposed based on the minimum mean square error (MMSE) and the Euclidean distance criteria without additional complexity.

Image Recognition by Learning Multi-Valued Logic Neural Network

  • Kim, Doo-Ywan;Chung, Hwan-Mook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a method to apply the Backpropagation(BP) algorithm of MVL(Multi-Valued Logic) Neural Network to pattern recognition. It extracts the property of an object density about an original pattern necessary for pattern processing and makes the property of the object density mapped to MVL. In addition, because it team the pattern by using multiple valued logic, it can reduce time f3r pattern and space fer memory to a minimum. There is, however, a demerit that existed MVL cannot adapt the change of circumstance. Through changing input into MVL function, not direct input of an existed Multiple pattern, and making it each variable loam by neural network after calculating each variable into liter function. Error has been reduced and convergence speed has become fast.

Mounted PCB Classification System Using Wavelet and ART2 Neural Network (웨이브렛과 ART2 신경망을 이용한 실장 PCB 분류 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Jeong, Seong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.1296-1302
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithms for the mounted PCB classification system using wavelet transform and ART2 neural network. The feature informations of a mounted PCB can be extracted from the coefficient matrix of wavelet transform adapted subband concept. As the preprocessing process, only the PCB area in the input image is extracted by histogram method and the feature vectors are composed of using wavelet transform method. These feature vectors are used as the input vector of ART2 neural network. In the experiment using 55 mounted PCB images, the proposed algorithm shows 100% classification rate at the vigilance parameter $\rho$=0.99. The proposed algorithm has some advantages of the feature extraction in the compressed domain and the simplification of processing steps.

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Compensation of Radiation Pattern Distortion by Mutual Coupling in the Array Antenna Using the Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (입자군집 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 배열안테나의 상호결합에 의한 방사패턴 왜곡보상)

  • Kim, Jae Hee;Ahn, Chi-Hyung;Chun, Joong-Chang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.458-464
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the compensation method which decreases the radiation pattern distortion caused by the mutual coupling in an array antenna. If the element distance of an array antenna decreases, the radiation pattern could be distorted by the strong mutual coupling, which changes the magnitude and phase of input signals and causes an unwanted radiation pattern. To remove the pattern distortion, compensated input signals are inserted in an array antenna. The magnitude and phase of input signals are determined by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. A $4{\times}1$ dipole array antenna with omnidirectional elements is used to confirm the validity of the algorithm, where each element is placed in 0.2 wavelength to evoke the strong coupling. After input signals are optimized by PSO, it is found that the compensated radiation results in the same as the ideal case.

Predictive Control based on Genetic Algorithm for Mobile Robots with Constraints (제한조건을 갖는 이동로봇의 유전알고리즘에 의한 예측제어)

  • Choi, Young-Kiu;Park, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2018
  • Predictive control is a very practical method that obtain the current input that minimizes the future errors of the reference command and state by use of the predictive model of the controlled object, and can also consider the constraints of the state and input. Although there have been studies in which predictive control is applied to mobile robots, performance has not been optimized as various control parameters for determining control performance have been arbitrarily specified. In this paper, we apply the genetic algorithm to the trajectory tracking control of a mobile robot with input constraints in order to minimize the trajectory tracking errors through control parameter tuning, and apply the quadratic programming Hildreth method to reflect the input constraints. Through the computer simulation, the superiority of the proposed method is confirmed by comparing with the existing method.

Triangulation Algorithm for Multi-user Spatial Multiplexing in MIMO Downlink Channels (MIMO 다운링크 채널에서 다중사용자 공간다중화를 위한 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Paulraj, Aroyaswami;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the design of a multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, where a base station (BS) transmits independent messages to multiple users. The remarkable "dirty paper coding (DPC)" result was first presented by Costa that the capacity does not change if the Gaussian interference is known at the transmitter noncausally. While several implementable DPC schemes have been proposed recently for single-user dirty-paper channels, DPC is still difficult to implement directly in practical multiuser MIMO channels. In this paper, we propose a network channel matrix triangulation (NMT) algorithm for utilizing interference known at the transmitter. The NMT algorithm decomposes a multiuser MIMO channel into a set of parallel, single-input single-output dirty-paper subchannels and then successively employs the DPC to each subchannel. This approach allows us to extend practical single-user DPC techniques to multiuser MIMO downlink cases. We present the sum rate analysis for the proposed scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes approach the sum rate capacity of the multiuser MIMO downlink at moderate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values.

Identification of Fuzzy Inference Systems Using a Multi-objective Space Search Algorithm and Information Granulation

  • Huang, Wei;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Ding, Lixin;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.853-866
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    • 2011
  • We propose a multi-objective space search algorithm (MSSA) and introduce the identification of fuzzy inference systems based on the MSSA and information granulation (IG). The MSSA is a multi-objective optimization algorithm whose search method is associated with the analysis of the solution space. The multi-objective mechanism of MSSA is realized using a non-dominated sorting-based multi-objective strategy. In the identification of the fuzzy inference system, the MSSA is exploited to carry out parametric optimization of the fuzzy model and to achieve its structural optimization. The granulation of information is attained using the C-Means clustering algorithm. The overall optimization of fuzzy inference systems comes in the form of two identification mechanisms: structure identification (such as the number of input variables to be used, a specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions, and the polynomial type) and parameter identification (viz. the apexes of membership function). The structure identification is developed by the MSSA and C-Means, whereas the parameter identification is realized via the MSSA and least squares method. The evaluation of the performance of the proposed model was conducted using three representative numerical examples such as gas furnace, NOx emission process data, and Mackey-Glass time series. The proposed model was also compared with the quality of some "conventional" fuzzy models encountered in the literature.

Nonlinear Process Modeling Using Hard Partition-based Inference System (Hard 분산 분할 기반 추론 시스템을 이용한 비선형 공정 모델링)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce an inference system using hard scatter partition method and model the nonlinear process. To do this, we use the hard scatter partition method that partition the input space in the scatter form with the value of the membership degree of 0 or 1. The proposed method is implemented by C-Means clustering algorithm. and is used for the initial center values by means of binary split. by applying the LBG algorithm to compensate for shortcomings in the sensitive initial center value. Hard-scatter-partitioned input space forms the rules in the rule-based system modeling. The premise parameters of the rules are determined by membership matrix by means of C-Means clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is expressed in the form of polynomial functions and the coefficient parameters of each rule are determined by the standard least-squares method. The data widely used in nonlinear process is used to model the nonlinear process and evaluate the characteristics of nonlinear process.

Nonlinear Lattice Algorithms using QRD and Channel Decomposition (QR 분해와 채널 분해법을 이용한 비선형 격자 알고리듬)

  • 안봉만;백흥기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.10
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    • pp.1326-1337
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we transformed the bilinear filter into an equivalent linear multichannel filter and derived QR decomposition based recursive least squares algorithms for bilinear lattice filters. We also defined order update relation of the forward and the backward input vectors by using the channel decomposition. The forward and the backward data matrices were defined by using the forward and the backward input vectors and orthogonalized with the QR decomposition. we can obtain the lattice equations of the bilinear filters by using the channel decomposition. we can be derived the lattice equations of the bilinear filters using this decomposition process which are the same as the lattice equations derived by Baik, we can use the coefficient transformation algorithm proposed by Baik. We derived the equation error and the output error algorithm of the QRD based RLS bilinear lattice algorithm. Also, we evaluated the performance of the proposed algorithms through the system identification of the bilinear system.

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