• 제목/요약/키워드: Information anxiety

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코로나 팬데믹에서 서비스산업종사자들의 직업 불안이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향: 가족지지의 매개효과 (Effect of job anxiety on life satisfaction of industry workers in the COVID-19 pandemic: focusing on the mediating effect of family support)

  • 김정오
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2022년도 제66차 하계학술대회논문집 30권2호
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 코로나19 팬데믹에서 서비스산업종사자들의 직업 불안이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향 관계를 알아보고자 연구를 진행하였다. 거기에 가족지지의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 2019년말에 발생한 코로나19는 세계적으로 한 번도 경험해 보지 못한 새로운 세상을 경험하고 있다. 자국의 국민을 보호하고자 국제 공항은 외국의의 출입을 철저히 봉쇄함으로써 코로나 확산을 막았고, 그로인하여 세계 경제교역은 큰 타격을 받았다. 산업관련 물동량은 점차 회복되고 있으나 여행객을 포함한 인적교류는 아직도 힘든 상황으로 호텔업, 관광업등의 서비스산업은 상당한 영향을 받아 거기에 종사하는 직원들 또한 자신의 직업에 대한 불안이 늘고 있다. 2021년 현재 대부분의 나라에서 위드코로나 정책으로 전환하면서 서비스산업이 점차 회복되고 있으나 아직도 힘든 상황을 보내고 있다. 따라서 본 고는 포스트 코로나시대에 서비스산업종사자들의 직업불안을 낮게 하고 삶의 만족을 높이는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다.

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학업중단 청소년의 진로불안과 우울 사이의 구조적 관계: 사회적 관계와 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Structural Relationship between Career Anxiety and Depression in School Drop-Out Adolescents: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Social Relationships and Self-Elasticity)

  • 이형하;권충훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2020년도 제62차 하계학술대회논문집 28권2호
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 학업중단청소년 패널조사 5차년도 조사(2017년) 데이터를 활용하여 학업중단 청소년의 진로불안이 우울에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 외적 보호요인으로 작용하는 사회적 관계(부모애착, 또래애착)와 내적 보호요인으로 작용하는 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 검증하고자 한다.

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심도자 검사 환자를 위한 구체적 감각 정보의 개발 (Development of Concrete Sensory Information for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization)

  • 김조자;김화순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 1997
  • Cardiac catheterization is a diagnostic procedure which is intrusive and anxiety provoking. Patient education and information offer have been suggested as effective nursing interventions to reduce patients' anxiety and stress. Main objectives of this study are : 1) to develop concrete objective information for patients undergoing cardiac catheterization : 2) to analyze the types of information included in the newly developed concrete objective information. The subjects of this study are 11 patients who were admitted to the CCU of a general hospital in Seoul. The subjects were provided with preparatory information about cardiac catheterization by using interview and a booklet. After the procedure, the subjects were asked to describe additional information which they suggest to be added into the booklet and the physical sensations felt during the procedure. The results of the study are summarized as follows : Most subjects were satisfied with the preparatory information that was provided by interview and the booklet before the procedure. But patients suggested several problems related to the content of the booklet. First, they reported difficulty to differentiate the terms -coronary angio gram and cardiac catheterization. Also, some patients expressed that they feared after reading the information about the incision of inguinal area. Subjects responded that the information about the direct process of the test did not reduce their anxiety and the information was not detail enough. Next, most subjects would want to know about the monitor and the sound from monitor. They said that they could not hear instructions from doctor or nurse during the procedure due to tension. Considering above response results, the need for more effective way to provide information, like visual and auditory information through video tape for giving information is suggested. Sensations related to the procedure were the smell coming from sterilization of inguinal area, stinging pain in groin when the doctor inserts a needle into artery, and the sensation of pressure and moving of vessels surrounding neck when the catheter was inserted and visualized on fluoroscopy. Besides, subject reported hot sensation and burning feeling in face and chest area, and nausea when dye is injected by hand. In the analysis of information content, there was 79% agreement on the actual units of analysis that were coded. In the analysis of type of information, procedural information was 60.4%. Concrete objective information was 28.1%. and other information was 11.5%. Agreement of the coders in categorizing the units of information was determined by using Cohen's kappa which corrects for chance agreement. Cohen's kappa was .84.

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Depression, Anxiety and Sexual Satisfaction in Breast Cancer Patients and their Partners-Izmir Oncology Group Study

  • Alacacioglu, Ahmet;Ulger, Eda;Varol, Umut;Yildiz, Ibrahim;Salman, Tarik;Bayoglu, Vedat;Dirican, Ahmet;Demir, Lutfiye;Akyol, Murat;Yildiz, Yasar;Kucukzeybek, Yuksel;Ataman, Gorkem;Can, Huseyin;Alacacioglu, Inci;Tarhan, Mustafa Oktay
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권24호
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    • pp.10631-10636
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    • 2015
  • Background: We aimed to investigate anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction levels and the effects of depression and anxiety upon the sexual satisfaction of Turkish breast cancer patients and their partners. Materials and Methods: Data were collected from one hundred breast cancer patients and their partners, using three forms: one covering information about socio-demographic characteristics of the patients, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADs) and the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS). Results: The frequencies, avoidance and touch subscores were statistically significantly high in the patients. Among those with high anxiety scores, the frequency, communication, satisfaction, touch, and anorgasmic subscale scores of GRISS were found to be significantly high. Among the partners whose anxiety scores were high, only the premature ejaculation subscale was statistically significant. It was determined that for partners with higher depression scores, the communication, satisfaction, avoidance, premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction subscores of GRISS were statistically higher compared to partners with lower depression scores. Conclusions: Patients' quality of life may be increased by taking precautions to reduce their and their partners' psychosocial and psychosexual concerns.

임부의 상태불안, 부부적응이 임신스트레스에 미치는 영향 (Effects of State-Anxiety and Dyadic Adjustment on Pregnant Women's Pregnancy Stress)

  • 황란희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 임부의 상태불안, 부부적응 및 임신스트레스 정도를 측정하고, 상태불안과 부부적응이 임신스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 산전교육프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는데 있다. 본 연구는 158명의 임부를 대상으로, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, stepwise regression analysis를 이용하여 지료를 분석하였다. 대상자의 상태불안은 평균 $39.59{\pm}8.78$점(범위:20~80점)으로, 연령에 따라 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 부부적응은 평균 $59.62{\pm}12.69$점(범위:14~84점)으로, 교육정도, 종교 유무 및 가족의 수입에 따라 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 임신스트레스는 평균 $61.75{\pm}13.86$점(범위:27~135점)으로, 일반적 특성에 따라 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 임신스트레스는 상태불안과 유의한 수준의 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 부부적응과는 유의한 수준의 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 상태불안과 부부적응과는 유의한 수준의 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 임부의 임신스트레스에 영향을 주는 요인은 상태불안이었다. 임부의 상태불안이 1점 높을수록 임신스트레스는 0.799만큼 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 임신스트레스 영향요인에 대한 회귀모형은 유의하였고 설명력은 25.1%였다. 본 연구결과는 임부의 정서적 건강관리를 위한 산전교육에 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 향후 임부의 임신스트레스와 상태불안 완화를 위한 표준화된 간호중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

사회불안감이 가짜뉴스 수용태도에 미치는 영향 : SNS 이용정도를 중심으로 (The Effect of Social Anxiety on Fake News Acceptance Attitude : Focused on the Use Degree of SNS)

  • 오지희
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2021
  • 코로나19 감염증의 출현과 확산으로 사회적 불안 상황이 지속되고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 코로나19 감염증과 관련된 허위사실이 SNS를 통해 가짜뉴스의 형태로 유통되며 국가적 위기 상황을 극복하는 데 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 사회불안감이 가짜뉴스 수용태도에 미치는 영향을 SNS 이용정도를 중심으로 살펴봄으로써, SNS를 통해 유통되는 가짜뉴스의 규제 및 근절을 위한 정책수립에 이론적 근거를 제시하고자 했다. 이를 위해 수도권 소재의 대학생 380명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 이를 통해 수집된 336명의 데이터를 SPSS 25.0과 AMOS 23.0을 사용하여 분석했다. 분석 결과에 따르면, 사회불안감은 가짜뉴스 수용태도와 SNS 이용정도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, SNS 이용정도도 가짜뉴스 수용태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이 외에도 사회불안감은 SNS 이용정도를 통해 가짜뉴스 수용태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 사회불안감과 가짜뉴스 수용태도, 그리고 SNS 이용정도 간의 관계를 실증적으로 확인할 수 있었다.

Extraction of mandibular third molars: relationship of preoperative anxiety with body mass index, serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels, and visual analog scale scores and predictors of postoperative complications

  • Eunjee Lee;Yu-Jin Jee;Jaewoong Jung;Mu Hang Lee;Sung ok Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: Patients undergoing oral surgery exhibit high anxiety, which may elevate their cortisol levels and affect postoperative recovery. Overweight patients are often encountered in the dental clinic due to the increasing prevalence of overweight. We aimed to investigate the relationships between preoperatively assessed body mass index (BMI), serum cortisol and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels, and visual analog scale (VAS) scores and preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing mandibular third molar (MM3) extraction and to identify predictors of postoperative complications. Patients and Methods: We analyzed 43 patients (age, 20-42 years) undergoing MM3 extraction. At the first visit, patients completed the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaires. Their BMI and VAS scores were also calculated. The participants underwent blood tests 1 hour before MM3 extraction. On the first postoperative day, the participants' VAS scores and serum hs-CRP levels were reevaluated. Results: We found that BMI was significantly correlated with preoperative VAS scores. Further, BMI and preoperative hs-CRP levels were significantly correlated among women and patients undergoing extractions of fully impacted MM3s. No correlations were found between serum cortisol and other variables. The preoperative MDAS and VAS scores were significantly positively correlated, especially among patients undergoing extractions of fully impacted MM3s. Multiple linear regression showed that BMI and the eruption status of the MM3 were significant predictors of postoperative hsCRP levels and VAS scores, respectively. Conclusion: In MM3 removals, patients with higher BMI showed elevated hs-CRP and higher VAS scores before surgery. Patients with higher anxiety among those undergoing extractions of fully impacted MM3s showed higher preoperative VAS scores. The two main predictors of postoperative complications were BMI and MM3 eruption status.

청소년의 자기효능감이 소비행동과 소비생활 단원에 대한 학습효과에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Juvenile Self-Efficacy on the Consumption Behavior and the Learning Effects of the Unit 'Consumption Life')

  • 박은희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factor structure of self-efficacy, consumer behavior, and the learning effects of the unit 'Consumption Life' and to study the effects of self-efficacy on the consumer behavior, and the learning effects of the unit 'Consumption Life'. Questionnaires were administered to 370 female middle school students living in the Metropolitan City of Daegu. The data was analyzed by using the frequency, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression, and t-test. The findings are as follow. Self-efficacy was composed of five factors such as the capability in work performance, rational performance, fear, anxiety, and the ability to challenge oneself. Consumer behavior was composed of five factors such as emphasis on product display, emphasis on information, emphasis on fashion, emphasis on appearance, and the products/information exchange. The learning effects of the unit 'Consumption Life' was composed of two factors in the economical consumption, and rational consumption. The effects of consumer behavior and the learning effects of the unit 'Consumption Life' on each of the self-efficacy factors like the capability in work performance, rational performance, fear, anxiety, the ability to challenge oneself were explained by factors such as emphasis on product display, emphasis on information, emphasis on fashion, emphasis on appearance and products/information exchange, and economical consumption and rational consumption.

방사선검사 시 의료방사선 안전성에 대한 인식도 조사 (Research of Awareness for Medical Radiation Safety in Radiography)

  • 김규형
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2018
  • Most patients and parents and guardians display frequent anxiety due to radiation exposure during outpatient, ward, and pediatric general radiographic examinations. This is a behavior that perceives only the harmfulness of radiation. For the recognition of medical radiation, we conduct surveys on outpatients, inpatients, and pediatric parents and guardians to identify their awareness, and then use the radiation dose promotional materials After providing accurate information on the use of radiation, the outpatient, inpatient, and pediatric parents and guardians were asked to explain the change in awareness. The questionnaire items were classified into five categories: repetitive radiation awareness for diagnosis, awareness of exposure dose, availability of exposure information, awareness of radiation risk, and awareness of health problems caused by radiation. There was a statistically significant difference in the items of recognition result of medical radiation, although there was a slight difference in the individual items in the pre and post-recognition results of providing information about the radiologists of the protector and the outpatient(p<0.05). Therefore, through the installation of these promotional materials, we will improve our awareness of medical radiation safety during general radiography surveillance in the Department of Radiology to provide better quality medical information and medical services, thereby contributing to strengthening the competitiveness of the hospital.

환경적 요인이 아동 성장기의 정신건강에 미치는 영향 (The influence of parents' child abuse, school violence and friends attachment on mental health in childhood)

  • 민대기
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.293-304
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    • 2014
  • 우울감과 불안감은 새로운 환경에 익숙하지 못한 사람들에게서 나타나는 일반적인 정서경험이며, 이것이 원인이 되어 인지장애, 정서장애, 행동장애를 야기 할 수 있다. 이러한 장애요인은 학업에 대한 집중력을 저하시키고 폭력성을 증가시켜 개인과 사회에 심각한 손실을 끼친다. 특히 아동들의 정서적 발달과정에서 정신건강은 매우 중요한 요소이다. 부모나 집단으로 부터의 학대나 피해는 우울감과 불안감을 야기해 개인의 정상적인 성장과정에 걸림돌이 되고 있고, 공격적인 성향이 증가되어 비행으로 발전도 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 이론적 배경을 근거로 아동들의 성장과정에서 부모나 집단으로 부터의 폭력이 얼마나 심각하게 아동정서에 영향을 미치는가를 구조방정식 모형을 통하여 분석하였다.