• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제6권6호
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• pp.181-192
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• 2005

건설 프로젝트의 단위작업을 기반으로 발생되는 노무자의 작업시간은 진행된 실적물량 정보와 연계되어 생산성 정보로 가공되고 이는 다시 해당 단위작업의 공정관리와 연계됨으로써 프로젝트의 계획 대비 실적을 비교 및 분석할 수 있는 근거자료로 활용 될 수 있다. 또한 이러한 작업정보(노무자의 작업시간 및 실적물량 정보)는 잔여 작업 일정에 대한 예측 및 작업조 운영계획 조정 등 공정관리와 관련된 다양한 원천데이터로 제공될 수 있으며, 실적자료로 축적되어 향후 유사 프로젝트의 공사계획 수립에 유용하게 재활용될 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 PDA, 바코드, 웹 기술 등을 활용하여 단위작업을 기반으로 발생되는 작업정보를 효과적으로 수집하고 이를 생산성 정보로 가공하여 공정 및 공사관리 업무를 지원하는 전산화 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 개발 시스템을 통해 분석 및 축적된 생산성 정보는 단위작업의 공정과 연계되어 잔여작업 일정 예측 및 작업조 조정 등 다양한 공정 지원데이터를 제공할 수 있으며 지식관리 차원에서 향후 유사 프로젝트의 공정계획 수립시 매우 유용한 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.2935-2937
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• 2014

Studies of the causes of cancer, early detection, prevention or treatment need accurate, comprehensive, and timely cancer data. The clinical laboratory provides important cancer information needed for physicians which influence clinical decisions regarding treatment, diagnosis and patient monitoring. Poor communication between health care providers and clinical laboratory personnel can lead to medical errors and wrong decisions in providing cancer care. Because of the key impact of laboratory information on cancer diagnosis and treatment the quality of the tests, lab reports, and appropriate lab management are very important. A laboratory information management system (LIMS) can have an important role in diagnosis, fast and effective access to cancer data, decrease redundancy and costs, and facilitate the integration and collection of data from different types of instruments and systems. In spite of significant advantages LIMS is limited by factors such as problems in adaption to new instruments that may change existing work processes. Applications of intelligent software simultaneously with existing information systems, in addition to remove these restrictions, have important benefits including adding additional non-laboratory-generated information to the reports, facilitating decision making, and improving quality and productivity of cancer care services. Laboratory systems must have flexibility to change and have the capability to develop and benefit from intelligent devices. Intelligent laboratory information management systems need to benefit from informatics tools and latest technologies like open sources. The aim of this commentary is to survey application, opportunities and necessity of intelligent clinical laboratory as a tool to increase cancer care management productivity.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.76-83
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the foodservice management practices and productivity in elementary schools in order to provide basic information for an efficient food service management. This approach was achieved using a variety quantitative and qualitative information including general foodservice management, managerial and operational factors, and the productivity in elementary school foodservice systems. The labor productivity in 28 school foodservice system was assessed and related to a number of influencing variables within the system. The productivity measurement was based upon the total meal equivalents as a ratio of the total direct and non-direct labor hours required to prepare these meals. Twenty-eight elementary schools located in Seoul and Kangnung were surveyed to get data for the variables. Questionnaire and a survey form were mailed. Statistical methods used in this study were descriptive analysis, $\chi$$^2$-test, 1-test and one-way ANOVA analysis. Elementary schools in Seoul were all located in urban areas, whereas elementary schools in Kangnung were in urban areas (40.0%), provincial areas (40.0%) and in isolated areas (20.0%). Total average number of meals including children and staff was 928.2${\pm}$ 650.0 with a yery significant difference (p<0.001) between Seoul and Kangnung. The average cost of school meal in Seoul and Kangnung were 1191.0 won and 1526.2 won, respectively. The result of Pearson Correlation analysis indicated that labor cost per meal, 1-week meal equivalents and meal equivalents per labor were significantly correlated with the productivity.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.67-109
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• 2010

The theory of creative class has shown that the creative people are the key factor of success in regional economic growth. The creative people strengthen the economic competitiveness which is crucial to attract, cultivate and mobilize the resources of that region. In order to examine the theory of creative class for regional economic growth and firm productivity in Korea, this study uses the panel data of 492 Korean firms of the industrial complex producing electic and electronic manufactured goods. They are grouped into 10 industrial complexes among 16 metropolitan areas. Our findings demonstrate that creative class and 3Ts are related to the ratio of creative population density and the regional economic growth. Specifically the creative core class is of more significance to the regional economic growth than the creative professional class or the creative artist class. In our findings the panel analysis of random effects model shows that the talent index of 3Ts as well as the regional climates arc related to the individual firm's total factor productivity. This also reflects a conglomeration of the other regional climates statistically. On the other hand, the research and development expenditure of individual firms shows positive influence for each second consecutive year for the total factor productivity. Sales volume also contributes to the total factor productivity. In conclusion, we recommend that it is important to upgrade the level of creative climates by attracting the creative minds and R&D investment of the enterprises for regional economic growth and firm's total factor productivity.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.242-257
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• 2012

우리나라의 인구변화의 양상은 사망률의 감소, 평균수명의 연장으로 고령화, 여성화 추세이며, 더불어 출산율의 저화와 고령화 인구의 비율이 더욱 증가되고 있다. 어려운 인력수급으로 건설노무자는 외국인에 의해 충원되고 있으며 미국, 유럽, 중국 등과 FTA의 체결로 노동집약적 산업이 쇠퇴하면 건설노무자의 일자리는 지속적으로 줄어들게 된다. 이것은 건설 기능인력의 부족현상과 기능 인력의 노무비 증가로 국가의 경제적 사회적 환경에 중대한 영향을 주어 건설업 생산성 저하의 주요 요인이 되고 있다. 따라서 이 연구는 건설업 생산성을 위해 최근 자료로부터 국내 건설경기 동향, 산업별 생산성 지수, 산업별 취업자 추이, 연령 계층별 기능인력 추이, 여성 기능 인력 추이, 노동시간 추이, 외국노동자 인력 추이, 건설업의 수주동향 분석, 업체규모별 수주동향, 건설경영분석지표로부터 노동생산성에 관한 종업원 1인당 부가가치 분석으로 건설업생산성 발전전망을 제시하였다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.271-293
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• 2012

서비스 산업의 중요성이 높아짐에 따라 경제에 있어서 서비스의 역할에 대한 연구도 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 연구는 주로 경제의 서비스화와 일국의 생산성의 관계를 중심으로 연구되었다. Baumol(1967)은 경제의 서비스화는 일반적으로 생산성 저하 현상을 야기할 것이라는 우려를 제시했으나 선진국의 경우 생산성이 오히려 상승하는 Baumol의 역설 현상이 발생하였다. Oulton(1999, 2001)은 이러한 현상의 이유로 하나의 산업에서의 생산이 타 산업으로부터 중간재를 공급받아 생산되는 연쇄과정인 전후방연관효과에서 찾고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 OECD 국가를 대상으로 Oulton(1999, 2001)의 이론을 실증적으로 검증해 볼 필요성이 있다고 판단하였다. 연구 결과, Oulton(1999, 2001)의 이론과 같이 서비스의 중간투입 비중이 상승하면 다요소생산성(Multifactor Productivity)이 상승하였다. 특히 일반서비스와 달리 지식집약적 서비스가 중간재로 투입될 경우 일국의 생산성 향상을 가져오는 것으로 나타났다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제20권42호
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• pp.181-192
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• 1997

Production Control System(PCS) can be used in controlling productivity effectively. The system provides the workers and managers and with the management information. The objective of PCS is to improve and optimize productivity in practice. To achieve this goal, PCS must be applied in many Industries. Information System at Point Of Production(POP) is the system that helps worker and managers to analyze the various information at production line in practice. In this paper, we propose a new developed Client/Server POP System using "Bar Code." The new system can be integrated and communicated with CIM. The developed system can be used by engineers, managers, to improve productivity in practice. practice.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.364-373
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• 1998

This study examines the international competitiveness of the Korean information and telecommunication industry by using competitiveness index such as the RCA index, the Trade Specialization index, and the Total Factor Productivity. The results of this study show that the industry's competitiveness slightly decreases since 1995, but not its the total factor productivity. In conclusion, the industry has kept the competitiveness over all. Therefore, to keep or improve the competitiveness continuously, the industry is required the government's intensive investment and administrative support. And the industry should bring up by venture and small-medium-size-enterprises to have great economic impacts on other industries. Also, the increasing production and export promoting policy will be enhance the industry and improve nation's balance of trade.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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• pp.135-138
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• 2010

In the construction industry, construction management system using information technology has been applied diversely to increase productivity. Although IT device such as PDA, RFID, Barcode, wireless network and web camera has been introduced in construction site, the usage of these device is restricted, because these cause engineer to do additional work. The suggested process using Digital Pen in this study, which can lessen engineer's additional work, get defect data promptly. Also accumulated data is utilized effectively for analyzing construction site. The purpose of this study is to introduce Digital Pen System as a means of construction data acquisition for improving productivity.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2000

Over the past several decades, several architectural approaches have been applied to develop Information Systems, The software architectural model has been recognized as one of the most important methods for improving productivity. Most conceptual models are difficult to understand and interpret at various system models. As a consequence, conceptual models of many Information Systems fail to represent, exploit, and apply to various aspects, which is needed for reducing development step of the architecture. In this paper, we will explain the architectural model as the 4＋1 View of UML. This model integrates the Knowledge Management System into five views： the Logical View, the Process View, the Deployment View, Implementation View, and the Use-Case View. Moreover, this paper will not only provide information on the application of the software architectural model by stakeholders, but also ultimately improve productivity.